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本草条目

阿芙蓉

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“阿芙蓉”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

阿芙蓉(綱目)釋名阿片(時珍曰俗作鴉片名義未詳或云阿方音稱我也以其花色似芙蓉而得此名)集解(時珍曰阿芙蓉前代罕聞近方有用者云是罌粟花之津液也罌粟結青苞時午后以大針刺)(其外面青皮勿損裏面硬皮或三五處次早津出以竹刀刮收入瓷器隂乾用之故今市者猶有苞片在)(内王氏醫林集要言是天方國種紅罌粟花不令水淹頭七八月花謝后刺青皮取之者案此花五月實)(枯安得七八月后尚有青皮或方土不同乎)氣味酸澀温微毒主治瀉痢脱肛不止能澀丈夫精氣(時珍)發明(時珍曰俗人房中術用之京師售一粒金丹云通治百病皆方伎家之術耳)附方(新四)久痢(阿芙蓉小豆許空…

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用原书别名继续查：阿片 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十三
记录别名
阿片
使用权限
开放许可
阿芙蓉(綱目)釋名阿片(時珍曰俗作鴉片名義未詳或云阿方音稱我也以其花色似芙蓉而得此名)集解(時珍曰阿芙蓉前代罕聞近方有用者云是罌粟花之津液也罌粟結青苞時午后以大針刺)(其外面青皮勿損裏面硬皮或三五處次早津出以竹刀刮收入瓷器隂乾用之故今市者猶有苞片在)(内王氏醫林集要言是天方國種紅罌粟花不令水淹頭七八月花謝后刺青皮取之者案此花五月實)(枯安得七八月后尚有青皮或方土不同乎)氣味酸澀温微毒主治瀉痢脱肛不止能澀丈夫精氣(時珍)發明(時珍曰俗人房中術用之京師售一粒金丹云通治百病皆方伎家之術耳)附方(新四)久痢(阿芙蓉小豆許空心温水化下日一服忌葱蒜漿水若渴飲蜜水解之 集要)赤白痢下(鴉片木香黄連白术各一分研末飯丸小豆大壯者一分老幼半分空心米飲下忌)(酸物生冷油膩茶酒麺無不止者口渴畧飲米湯落一方罌粟花未開時外有兩片青葉包之花開即)(收取為末每米飲服一錢神効赤痢用紅花者白痢用白花者)一粒金丹(真阿芙蓉一分粳米)(飯擣作三丸每服一丸未効再進一丸不可多服忌醋令人腸斷風癱熱酒下口目喎邪羌活湯下百節)(痛獨活湯下正頭風羌活湯下偏頭風川芎湯下眩運防風湯下隂毒豆淋酒下瘧疾桃栁枝湯下痰喘)(葶〓湯下久嗽乾薑阿膠湯下勞嗽欵冬花湯下吐泄霍香湯下赤痢黄連湯下白痢薑湯下禁口痢白)(术湯下諸氣痛木香酒下熱痛巵子湯下臍下痛燈心湯下小腸氣川楝茴香湯下血氣痛乳香湯下脇)(痛熱酒下噎食生薑丁香湯下女人血崩五靈脂湯下小兒慢脾風砂仁湯下 龔雲林醫鑑)本草綱目卷二十三
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追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

アハスオウ →アハスヨウ →アフオウ →アフヨウ →オハスオウ →オハスヨウ →オフオウ →オフヨウ →オモネルハスオウ →オモネルハスヨウ →オモネルフオウ →オモネルフヨウ →クマハスオウ →クマハスヨウ →クマフオウ →クマフヨウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

アハスオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3d2bb85e9181bf75951a0b29e5f3a1a58ce890480cafe03cda46363fa49c6589",
  "term": "アハスオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アハスヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d572a23c992ac6aa118fe76851a6883b27356221ac8ba09a7f109e6e1f24a50f",
  "term": "アハスヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アフオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d00c8586a839892b4a8cea1bb34b58280e5340d141c3f35650da14ab1d6f3db7",
  "term": "アフオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アフヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ef68f00b1f259928ece1f74ba70e2deeb63f2f0f3dda070707be9ae15f390f0f",
  "term": "アフヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オハスオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-48afc0c94bc5577ee8519b32a2ad799887db4ff29d67bd0e7d894b56560e4a22",
  "term": "オハスオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オハスヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7f25e7eac105206b39ae3c8ef56a12ed882fd4e523a418077f266c7ec8ae4f0c",
  "term": "オハスヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オフオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-37e63a91eba1f7e7ab1e0074bbcd5852ade1d5ac711552a51214454b2f52de1f",
  "term": "オフオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オフヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9f7bb26a414d0ef1dd518fca9f77f91f4460bf3e1e1d54f3c00a125c121efc58",
  "term": "オフヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモネルハスオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-16c1c3726a22e699a30f191c30a3548d19d472bf9b2777a6ae6b73d607058315",
  "term": "オモネルハスオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモネルハスヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-92a50cd19dfe3e3cfe1a6bd1ec6f3f92a10b390dec89762b2a4010d96ca62ab4",
  "term": "オモネルハスヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモネルフオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3ec0080fa1f2887e0f4e85d2359c7a7d1b5b7916559e2acf874b1fcdb5406eaf",
  "term": "オモネルフオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモネルフヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-bf54d799e9b88707fed3970f50d525f8fc7ba251d4d73c2b36377a7260346674",
  "term": "オモネルフヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
クマハスオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ce5576728ac39ee7b2ad6cd02b84db7cc5ac29b30ee3fd1901246eb2a977cdfa",
  "term": "クマハスオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
クマハスヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9aa96ec9240d8f0aa6e9903a0044fbcdea52c2f0cdd12a802197973bb9707dda",
  "term": "クマハスヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
クマフオウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-157c4f18770a052f0d399b480cd56c11868eea3bb04dea220feb1dc045028733",
  "term": "クマフオウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
クマフヨウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-04ddd94df699b86e18fe05bdae81279dc490154d55d94da8a2f9cb8cecf1bc2f",
  "term": "クマフヨウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "阿芙蓉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
38,713用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
bff98d2eae491277088974418da2ae53bcba4a4f16ef25f81a1093e703fdb883