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本草条目

蛇苺

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“蛇苺”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

蛇苺(别錄下品)釋名蛇藨(音苞)地苺(會編)蠶苺(璣曰近地而生故曰地苺瑞曰蠶老時熟紅于地其)(中空者為蠶苺中實極紅者為蛇殘苺人不噉之恐有蛇殘也)集解(𢎞景曰蛇苺園野多有之子赤色極似苺子而不堪啖亦無以此為藥者保昇曰所在有之生)(下濕地莖頭三葉花黄子赤儼若覆盆子根似敗醬四月五月采子二月八月采根宗奭曰田野道旁處)(處有之附地生葉如覆盆子但光潔而小微有皺紋花黄比蒺藜花差大春末夏初結紅子如荔枝色璣)(曰蛇苺莖長不盈尺莖端惟結實一顆小而光潔誤食脹人非若覆盆苗長大而結實數顆微有黒毛也)(時珍曰此物就地引細蔓節節生根每枝三葉葉有…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：蛇藨 →地苺 →蠶苺 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十八上
记录别名
蛇藨、地苺、蠶苺
使用权限
开放许可
蛇苺(别錄下品)釋名蛇藨(音苞)地苺(會編)蠶苺(璣曰近地而生故曰地苺瑞曰蠶老時熟紅于地其)(中空者為蠶苺中實極紅者為蛇殘苺人不噉之恐有蛇殘也)集解(𢎞景曰蛇苺園野多有之子赤色極似苺子而不堪啖亦無以此為藥者保昇曰所在有之生)(下濕地莖頭三葉花黄子赤儼若覆盆子根似敗醬四月五月采子二月八月采根宗奭曰田野道旁處)(處有之附地生葉如覆盆子但光潔而小微有皺紋花黄比蒺藜花差大春末夏初結紅子如荔枝色璣)(曰蛇苺莖長不盈尺莖端惟結實一顆小而光潔誤食脹人非若覆盆苗長大而結實數顆微有黒毛也)(時珍曰此物就地引細蔓節節生根每枝三葉葉有齒刻四五月開小黄花五出結實鮮紅狀似覆盆而)(面與蒂則不同也其根甚細本草用汁當是取其莖葉并根也仇逺稗史訛作蛇繆草言有五葉七葉者)(天言俗𫝊食之能殺人亦不然止發冷涎耳)汁氣味甘酸大寒有毒主治胸腹大熱不止(别錄)傷寒大熱及溪毒射工毒甚良(𢎞景)通月經協瘡腫傅蛇傷(大明)主孩子口噤以汁灌之(孟詵)傅湯火傷痛即止(時珍)附方(舊二新一)口中生瘡(天行熱甚者蛇苺自然汁半升稍稍嚥之 傷寒類要)傷寒下䘌(生瘡以蛇苺汁服二合日三服仍水漬烏梅令濃入崖蜜飲之 肘后方)水中毒病(蛇苺根搗末服之并導下部亦可飲汁一二升夏月欲入水先以少末投中流更無所畏又辟射工)(家中以器貯水浴身亦宜投少許 肘后)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

イイチゴ →イバイ →イマイ →ダイチゴ →ダバイ →ダマイ →ヘビイチゴ →ヘビバイ →ヘビマイ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

イイチゴ
{
  "id": "jp-name-903880095fd8115b1ea919d2e2b2942fc2a51be3b6766b27d97796d1f6335c03",
  "term": "イイチゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イバイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fa72e94cca8e009e1df7078f17f75315c013527e66f7dedd8ff585a992ced057",
  "term": "イバイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イマイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c979f02f11e92a600a5a04c615593337328523261946fceb6e08957ddf2f713e",
  "term": "イマイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダイチゴ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0561c5f681debbefe68c0e2415b72f6388f955950291238eca643c62d1940bb2",
  "term": "ダイチゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダバイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1add265510bbb596cfa9537460b19f0b92f5a3de279d2a6e281f8e7f570e7574",
  "term": "ダバイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダマイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c132812271f3b74e44f0828bd2c86b655661c5597eeac02191641d6f1726e5a4",
  "term": "ダマイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヘビイチゴ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2a91465bb140ea7b6c8d523d93eb794b3c27c953b021333c582af795c046e10d",
  "term": "ヘビイチゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヘビバイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-abbc7684cf29c84165641218f7daf6eadb05684007e4e452e809b78014237135",
  "term": "ヘビバイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヘビマイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e0b786d9ece7032864582488598e16edf1350f425dc95de3d1c11a88001f9dd8",
  "term": "ヘビマイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇苺",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
20,908用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
bde56a14211bb816aafc962420c8c02da30387dda14d5416ed5374ffce214fd1