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本草条目

白花菜

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“白花菜”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

白花菜(食物)釋名羊角菜集解(時珍曰白花菜三月種之柔莖延蔓一枝五葉葉大如拇指秋間開小白花長蕋結小角長二)(三寸其子黒色而細狀如初眠蠶沙不光澤菜氣羶臭惟宜鹽葅食之穎曰一種黄花者名黄花菜形狀)(相同但花黄也)氣味苦辛微毒(穎曰多食動風氣滯臟腑令人胃中悶滿傷脾)主治下氣(汪頴)煎水洗痔擣爛敷風濕痺痛擂酒飲止瘧(時珍)菜(音空綱目)　　校正(併入草部拾遺〓菜)釋名〓菜(音罩)辣米菜(時珍曰蔊味辛辣如火焊人故名亦作〓陳藏器本草有〓菜)(云辛菜也南人食之不著形狀今攷唐韻玉篇並無〓字止有〓字云辛菜也則〓乃蔊字之訛爾)集解(時珍曰…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

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用原书别名继续查：羊角菜 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十六
记录别名
羊角菜
使用权限
开放许可
白花菜(食物)釋名羊角菜集解(時珍曰白花菜三月種之柔莖延蔓一枝五葉葉大如拇指秋間開小白花長蕋結小角長二)(三寸其子黒色而細狀如初眠蠶沙不光澤菜氣羶臭惟宜鹽葅食之穎曰一種黄花者名黄花菜形狀)(相同但花黄也)氣味苦辛微毒(穎曰多食動風氣滯臟腑令人胃中悶滿傷脾)主治下氣(汪頴)煎水洗痔擣爛敷風濕痺痛擂酒飲止瘧(時珍)菜(音空綱目)　　校正(併入草部拾遺〓菜)釋名〓菜(音罩)辣米菜(時珍曰蔊味辛辣如火焊人故名亦作〓陳藏器本草有〓菜)(云辛菜也南人食之不著形狀今攷唐韻玉篇並無〓字止有〓字云辛菜也則〓乃蔊字之訛爾)集解(時珍曰蔊菜生南地田園間小草也冬月布地叢生長二三寸柔梗細葉二月開細花黄色結)(細角長一二分角内有細子野人連根葉拔而食之味極辛辣呼為辣米菜沙地生者尤伶仃故洪舜俞)(老圃賦云蔊有拂士之風林洪山家清供云朱文公飲後輒以蔊莖供蔬品蓋旰江建陽嚴陵人皆喜食)(之也)氣味辛温無毒(李廷飛曰蔊菜細切以生蜜洗伴或畧汋食之爽口消食多食發痼疾生)(熱)主治去冷氣腹内久寒飲食不消令人能食(藏器)利胸膈豁冷痰心腹痛(時珍)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

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检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（20 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

シロイカサイ →シロイカナ →シロイハナサイ →シロイハナナ →シロカサイ →シロカナ →シロハナサイ →シロハナナ →ハクカサイ →ハクカナ →ハクハナサイ →ハクハナナ →ビャクカサイ →ビャクカナ →ビャクハナサイ →ビャクハナナ →モウスカサイ →モウスカナ →モウスハナサイ →モウスハナナ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

シロイカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6d0a92a70cab5ffc201fb574856da1ae48f2e7dfe4eaf757f7abd9ae6013f51f",
  "term": "シロイカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-69b7371eaf4689355b03d02cdc9bbbd513ca81b1c6a300dda0fb780d480a7e9d",
  "term": "シロイカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイハナサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8e2701e5163b9ad8db30eb4d1a0a96125a04ad1b919ca5f6752733d06f1dbfd4",
  "term": "シロイハナサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイハナナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ce46b22f623c74fc1044856b7accfae50b577c932b27d3809094fc973815be76",
  "term": "シロイハナナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ecbb02e1d88f016ed9234897d6c1c80ad040eefbdc97dc2211d3f853c172dbd4",
  "term": "シロカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-02903cdc9bdd1b2ec7c2dd9def7fd4c873061121f78ba103d2efd11476785535",
  "term": "シロカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロハナサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-89fd711a987b439c193231a3658da727e534d5c440dad13dc9df5228a17637fb",
  "term": "シロハナサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロハナナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5d7fdb1bccecb82b5db49708d1c252165502d2e72b2a78e1e5c2cb82242f53eb",
  "term": "シロハナナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b6262c6314eb807c89ce0174f7feb730e0f8e39eb76b9750dbcbb418bb412846",
  "term": "ハクカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6d950b427576741fe9ab52c9486f76a33d24fbb7d8dc950c30d66cb2c1f26f9b",
  "term": "ハクカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクハナサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8a59ef56b06cf56f7a40a9c439ab07d573c1de934e9a1d06ac1720f8f60309a0",
  "term": "ハクハナサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクハナナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-979a3d9be2805af152e382a41ebc2fbf4c0d41299c7cf1b8816cc97d68e8f565",
  "term": "ハクハナナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5aeb2ff8ea3d4c6be6d072173dd30e490a99b840963b5dd19219854a30bf868c",
  "term": "ビャクカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7091268c60d29bad41b29a5672fe9cea2e5d4c898a7418a7f7ac1fcc3d266b7e",
  "term": "ビャクカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクハナサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3ae21fa08f0a325b6b0a0f81266579feb8550b451fa103d0c299d2f091f808cd",
  "term": "ビャクハナサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクハナナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c02b41ef15d3f0a53a2a3cf4dff824c312896286c9cb59625ad4e00a4f841915",
  "term": "ビャクハナナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c3d167d2c6e5baba887325571304deae904b11f9f79ccb68164bbdb28bc214c1",
  "term": "モウスカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ac074b65686c94b2bef9d52aaf64e2042ff42383de3c074de9884b796495b26c",
  "term": "モウスカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスハナサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-21eecc32d81e492aa56473abd87b4aa857fec3820e58f969ca945a6b3a4ea125",
  "term": "モウスハナサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスハナナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2b11eaa3b9cad3945a1757cb6674fd13ab127928b44bbb80aaa04538aecafb0d",
  "term": "モウスハナナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白花菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
122,380用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
b2afbc89ddb94d2623e9ac9df6a6f9e34be8b5ef4741306d1d612fdac989e52d