本草条目

夏枯草

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“夏枯草”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

补阳，散结，消瘿辛苦微寒，气禀纯阳。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

补肝血，缓肝火，解内热，散结气。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治瘿湿痹，目珠夜痛（楼全善曰∶目珠连目本，即目系也。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

夜痛及点苦寒药更甚者，夜与寒皆阴也，夏枯气禀纯阳；补厥阴血脉，故治此如神，以阳和阴也。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

按目白珠属阳，故昼痛，点苦寒药则效；黑珠属阴，故夜痛，点苦寒药反剧）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

冬至生，夏至枯，故名，用茎叶。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 草部
使用权限: 开放许可

补阳，散结，消瘿辛苦微寒，气禀纯阳。补肝血，缓肝火，解内热，散结气。治瘿湿痹，目珠夜痛（楼全善曰∶目珠连目本，即目系也。夜痛及点苦寒药更甚者，夜与寒皆阴也，夏枯气禀纯阳；补厥阴血脉，故治此如神，以阳和阴也。按目白珠属阳，故昼痛，点苦寒药则效；黑珠属阴，故夜痛，点苦寒药反剧）。冬至生，夏至枯，故名，用茎叶。

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（18 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

カカラスクサ →カカラスソウ →カカレルクサ →カカレルソウ →カコクサ →カコソウ →ゲカラスクサ →ゲカラスソウ →ゲカレルクサ →ゲカレルソウ →ゲコクサ →ゲコソウ →ナツカラスクサ →ナツカラスソウ →ナツカレルクサ →ナツカレルソウ →ナツコクサ →ナツコソウ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

カカラスクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e2dbf96e3f7e72f9221b4e33b129c7d8f9b4f70279dee991134e519c2da51552",
  "term": "カカラスクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カカラスソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-575eff54d02e481b2d7dd69d7eec901e944951b00fd8ab37b67f31159bee24b7",
  "term": "カカラスソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カカレルクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-52da85d3d6c5628588c50e87044996597d80bc9fde27cbfe14b76a63b35c3379",
  "term": "カカレルクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カカレルソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3d1c843236b0c24f75c3d1189bb327813b275e1098bedff07e5b6c5f6dbea3ea",
  "term": "カカレルソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カコクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6039ee3a058f47dd6c89e42c683e11b1d4e973dd3f4a5726a5c513d0163598c1",
  "term": "カコクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カコソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-fbd25e535753c1a395567c97b4d9350bfa1903d863e20224ddde99387b4f4b25",
  "term": "カコソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゲカラスクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-bb643b00311513b1d910102991301e959bbfbbc6578158a31c22c98c31e55370",
  "term": "ゲカラスクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゲカラスソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-853bb7f8d24da45a19c726b81d5a98e74f9c8f826c3e93a9036886de7a20d36e",
  "term": "ゲカラスソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゲカレルクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e1f9a20ab1f01ab7968ac61cd28aea29004e379be06676836d02de6e65ddd98a",
  "term": "ゲカレルクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゲカレルソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-fb938f1a124e7b00ec04bce3c0d41aa70cfdb183fafb38f29ced53fe7f64a6df",
  "term": "ゲカレルソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゲコクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-bfa90ba030a87f5826ca70be51256183893343a59c9fa9ca40f044d8c7532c1d",
  "term": "ゲコクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゲコソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a69b72d986a67a6516665b9c2da820ec177205771c2089be48222e662666e30f",
  "term": "ゲコソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ナツカラスクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b33822c0fcb6a97a3cbc3add94a3b3979e5ec618a16e218bdabbd7779675697c",
  "term": "ナツカラスクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ナツカラスソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-679effe58e4f1d519bb3074e9a333bf71fa1d842b909d31b8c9138fe17c8d3ab",
  "term": "ナツカラスソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ナツカレルクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-12ac4c24c27c181946de11480d101088ef234a8cf309a88b897b142e98932a01",
  "term": "ナツカレルクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ナツカレルソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5dc3acc6c7850dac372537f32184663d9f024ae74114e01da7a1e18cdaf8f4e1",
  "term": "ナツカレルソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ナツコクサ

{
  "id": "jp-name-1a68153d4885d3044a09707f62347b76b3089422a530da9e2f22ec7ea28fcc59",
  "term": "ナツコクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ナツコソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6618d20fbb4c2dabb14bbfc608c0b1f23785cf3ccd6cbba28f774c630d538e33",
  "term": "ナツコソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "夏枯草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 64,096用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: b15abd67db22a6c91f25cfc45bb3988d52ee4c5574df31f2a1689a282ddb848a