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本草条目

陟釐

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“陟釐”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

陟釐(别録中品)釋名側梨(恭)水苔(開寶)石髪(同)石衣(廣雅)水衣(說文)水綿(綱目)藫(音覃恭曰藥對云河中側梨側梨陟釐聲相近也王子年拾遺記晉武帝賜張華側理紙乃水苔為)(之後人訛陟釐為側理耳此乃水中粗苔作紙青綠色名苔紙青濇范東陽方云水中石上生者如毛緑)(色石髪之名以此時珍曰郭璞曰藫水草也一名石髪江東食之案石髪有二生水中者為陟釐生陸地)(者為烏韭)集解(别錄曰陟釐生江南池澤𢎞景曰此即南人用作紙者惟合斷下藥用之志曰此即石髪也色)(類苔而粗澀為異水苔性冷浮水中陟釐性温生水中石上宗奭曰陟釐今人乾之治為苔脯堪㗖青苔)(亦…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：側梨 →水苔 →石髪 →石衣 →水衣 →水綿 →藫 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十一
记录别名
側梨、水苔、石髪、石衣、水衣、水綿、藫
使用权限
开放许可
陟釐(别録中品)釋名側梨(恭)水苔(開寶)石髪(同)石衣(廣雅)水衣(說文)水綿(綱目)藫(音覃恭曰藥對云河中側梨側梨陟釐聲相近也王子年拾遺記晉武帝賜張華側理紙乃水苔為)(之後人訛陟釐為側理耳此乃水中粗苔作紙青綠色名苔紙青濇范東陽方云水中石上生者如毛緑)(色石髪之名以此時珍曰郭璞曰藫水草也一名石髪江東食之案石髪有二生水中者為陟釐生陸地)(者為烏韭)集解(别錄曰陟釐生江南池澤𢎞景曰此即南人用作紙者惟合斷下藥用之志曰此即石髪也色)(類苔而粗澀為異水苔性冷浮水中陟釐性温生水中石上宗奭曰陟釐今人乾之治為苔脯堪㗖青苔)(亦可作脯食皆利人汴京市中甚多頌曰石髪乾之作菜以虀臛㗖之尤美苔之類有井中苔垣衣昔邪)(屋遊大抵主療畧同陸龜蒙苔賦云高有瓦苔畀有澤葵散巖竇者曰石髪補空田者曰垣衣在屋曰昔)(邪在藥曰陟釐是矣澤葵鳬葵也雖異類而皆感瓦石之氣而生故推類而云耳時珍曰陟釐有水中石)(上生者蒙茸如髪有水汚無石而自生者纒牽如絲綿之狀俗名水綿其性味皆同述異記言苔錢謂之)(澤葵與鳬葵同名異物蘇氏指為鳬葵者誤矣苔賦所述猶未詳盡蓋苔衣之類有五在水曰陟釐在石)(曰石濡在瓦曰屋遊在牆曰垣衣在地曰地衣其蒙翠而長數寸者亦有五在石曰烏韭在屋曰瓦松在)(墻曰土馬騣在山曰卷柏在水曰藫也)氣味甘大溫無毒主治心腹大寒温中消穀强胃氣止洩痢(别錄)擣汁服治天行病心悶(日華)作脯食止渴疾禁食鹽(宗奭)擣塗丹毒赤遊(時珍)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

チョクオサメル →チョクキ →チョクライ →チョクリ →トクオサメル →トクキ →トクライ →トクリ →ノボルオサメル →ノボルキ →ノボルライ →ノボルリ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

チョクオサメル
{
  "id": "jp-name-b80bcb8091ddbc66b2406124729ada52f407066e2dbb633fbcc28a635e255abb",
  "term": "チョクオサメル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
チョクキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0b95e354d13006bfb085f9617d0288946d141c1312b8f4678b80af287b5276d8",
  "term": "チョクキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
チョクライ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2d900b46d7bf4e6a7ff68df76d37208d738b33501870d8257df2c06451ce1a45",
  "term": "チョクライ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
チョクリ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a031ec72ff91d8da42b944a2dab4b1bb6043db7424ed4785646b8cfe4b0a937e",
  "term": "チョクリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トクオサメル
{
  "id": "jp-name-4e487f8e510bb77feb00c0653bd491b464009c690582d0a08229044b7f78ee12",
  "term": "トクオサメル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トクキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c5c00853e2f26f33a7367756c88edfb398184622e05b845895e0fa0fb60124de",
  "term": "トクキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トクライ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a61dc653630019c6db653a780faa52867a4e3164d5cdb99f70c50cf0aaf81c35",
  "term": "トクライ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トクリ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ab68c1612df3b6dfa52d40c4404eb088bd1aec55e87d8db38526f6db3b636f20",
  "term": "トクリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ノボルオサメル
{
  "id": "jp-name-9a8292c6f9432fe43bb5acdd62296e4a73a4fb737cfe4316a026abbed9545eb7",
  "term": "ノボルオサメル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ノボルキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3372a6351cf6a7f11b14545e6d5d83c361a86f65b758b2157eda255945521720",
  "term": "ノボルキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ノボルライ
{
  "id": "jp-name-422b23a1723e50ca86ec7f97c002aeb8a4530d6b65f26beaa8acc4c183b7163d",
  "term": "ノボルライ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ノボルリ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d008e54a9a213643507e137223177946ef53709213778bd8d20879d0003935db",
  "term": "ノボルリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "陟釐",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
361用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
aa7a4932847bf78c3580466386625e46f95b3327c0ec2cfa556fc79f0a03470e