本草条目

青黛

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“青黛”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

泻肝，散郁火咸寒，色青泻肝。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

散五脏郁火，解中、下焦蓄蕴风热（《衍义》曰∶一妇患脐、腹、二阴遍生湿疮，热痒而痛，出黄汁，二便涩。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

用鳗鲡、松脂、黄丹之类涂之，热痛愈甚。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

其妇嗜酒，喜食鱼、虾发风之物。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

乃用马齿苋四两研烂，入青黛一两和涂，热痛皆去，仍服八正散而愈。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

此中、下焦蓄蕴风热。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 草部
使用权限: 开放许可

泻肝，散郁火咸寒，色青泻肝。散五脏郁火，解中、下焦蓄蕴风热（《衍义》曰∶一妇患脐、腹、二阴遍生湿疮，热痒而痛，出黄汁，二便涩。用鳗鲡、松脂、黄丹之类涂之，热痛愈甚。其妇嗜酒，喜食鱼、虾发风之物。乃用马齿苋四两研烂，入青黛一两和涂，热痛皆去，仍服八正散而愈。此中、下焦蓄蕴风热。毒氣若不出，当作肠风、内痔。妇不能禁酒物，果仍发痔）。治伤寒发斑，吐咯血痢（阴虚火炎者忌用。合杏仁研，置柿饼中煨食，名圣饼子，治咯血）。小儿惊痫，疳热丹热，敷痈疮、蛇犬毒。即靛花。取娇碧者，水飞净用（内多锻石，故须淘净）。

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（8 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

アオイタイ →アオイマユズミ →アオタイ →アオマユズミ →ショウタイ →ショウマユズミ →セイタイ →セイマユズミ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

アオイタイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3d1108ebf5a43d7bae9f0472e89bd6a4386ba2f3e42666984c43fc4febd9b2f4",
  "term": "アオイタイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

アオイマユズミ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5c6f2ca7a7e638f74b4c9b919f83a088a68daf961564b58fb3c862e2d3492612",
  "term": "アオイマユズミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

アオタイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9f906d0b939bfce76b71303cdf0dc90879b143c548ce11fe44e5aee9eb7b9c47",
  "term": "アオタイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

アオマユズミ

{
  "id": "jp-name-763471a6a837380594f6e0e98741fa8082cf0113f354fed8dd2744956623e811",
  "term": "アオマユズミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ショウタイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6581b631a258be86c2dc4471d9c87d6d420fe55bffe113f254a5bc500b7bc199",
  "term": "ショウタイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ショウマユズミ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c17267472662e84d9a31f1c9358b5056d1af2c952a3dca8a211b75b3da83b828",
  "term": "ショウマユズミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

セイタイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a21d2e58b2642c25b5b31fd112172ac709fdce6239c294f5c1d11317eda4879d",
  "term": "セイタイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

セイマユズミ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e40a85605f6ef1fa47263ac1a40440919c1e5b752865447e610043a61dc0a1b7",
  "term": "セイマユズミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青黛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 139,668用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: a77015e3e2b67f529fcd79c2010438adf6459405ee959eb8167df9e121e6c515