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本草条目

黄環

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“黄環”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

黄環(本經下品)狼跋子(别錄下品)釋名凌泉(本經)大就(本經)就葛(唐本)生芻(吳普)根韭(吳普)實名狼跋子(别錄)度穀(唐本時珍曰此物葉黃而圓故名黄環如蘿藦呼白環之義亦是葛類故名就)(葛跋乃狼足名其莢似之故曰狼跋子)集解(别錄曰黄環生蜀郡山谷三月采根隂乾普曰蜀黄環一名生芻二月生苗正赤髙二尺葉黄)(圓端大經日葉有汁黄白五月實圓三月采根黄色從理如車輻解𢎞景曰似防己亦作車輻理解蜀都)(賦云青珠黄環即此或云是大㦸花定非矣用甚稀市人尠有識者又曰狼跋子出交廣形扁扁制搗以)(雜木投水中魚無大小皆浮出而死恭曰黄環惟襄陽大有餘處…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：凌泉 →大就 →就葛 →生芻 →根韭 →實名狼跋子 →度穀 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十八上
记录别名
凌泉、大就、就葛、生芻、根韭、實名狼跋子、度穀
使用权限
开放许可
黄環(本經下品)狼跋子(别錄下品)釋名凌泉(本經)大就(本經)就葛(唐本)生芻(吳普)根韭(吳普)實名狼跋子(别錄)度穀(唐本時珍曰此物葉黃而圓故名黄環如蘿藦呼白環之義亦是葛類故名就)(葛跋乃狼足名其莢似之故曰狼跋子)集解(别錄曰黄環生蜀郡山谷三月采根隂乾普曰蜀黄環一名生芻二月生苗正赤髙二尺葉黄)(圓端大經日葉有汁黄白五月實圓三月采根黄色從理如車輻解𢎞景曰似防己亦作車輻理解蜀都)(賦云青珠黄環即此或云是大㦸花定非矣用甚稀市人尠有識者又曰狼跋子出交廣形扁扁制搗以)(雜木投水中魚無大小皆浮出而死恭曰黄環惟襄陽大有餘處雖有亦稀巴西人謂之就葛今園庭亦)(種之作藤生大者莖徑六七寸根亦葛類陶云似防己者近之取葛根誤食之吐利不止土漿解之此真)(黄環也今太常收劍南來者乃雞屎葛根非黄環也其花紫色其子名狼跋子角生似皂莢交廣送入太)(常者正是黄環子也花實與葛同時時珍曰吳普所説甚詳而唐宋本草不收何也范子計然云黄環出)(魏郡以黄色者為善)黄環(根也)氣味苦平有毒(普曰神農黄帝有毒桐君扁鵲苦權曰大寒有小毒之才)(曰鳶尾為之使惡茯苓防己乾薑)主治蠱毒鬼疰鬼魅邪氣在臟中除欬逆寒熱(本經)治上氣急及百邪(甄權)治痰嗽消水腫利小便(時珍)附方(新一)水腫(黄環根晒乾每服五錢水煎服小便利為效 儒門事親)狼跋子氣味苦寒有小毒主治惡瘡蝸疥殺蟲魚(别錄)苦酒磨塗瘡疥效(𢎞景)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

オウカン →オウタマキ →オウメグル →オウワ →キカン →キタマキ →キメグル →キワ →コウカン →コウタマキ →コウメグル →コウワ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

オウカン
{
  "id": "jp-name-21ee2282faa041bc435c895f4e034d5ade07d500e83018088ff5a68bdef6ab71",
  "term": "オウカン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オウタマキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-46fb519209e28785f91af78e61c3c960ece579d68864ee92f6de1520dccbf1e0",
  "term": "オウタマキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オウメグル
{
  "id": "jp-name-f973590f55bf3524195dacdcd3b89bb750f2af0caa09eab321d0790a58962362",
  "term": "オウメグル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オウワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-05231154dee44c7568b6561287a3a9c2538a306437045002a4e90851c328a9d2",
  "term": "オウワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キカン
{
  "id": "jp-name-f1701e37f25e131819fb664620cdb9718ccba0b4aeb81727815e77197ecfc9cf",
  "term": "キカン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キタマキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6dcf733437027363aeacc041b225e4b49e92a5079c0eb5dd0310a1c3516ef7f7",
  "term": "キタマキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キメグル
{
  "id": "jp-name-80c2b4c70ebc3fa6f0da5b3b8055b33cbcb11fd637de804c49e8e99f7f390d37",
  "term": "キメグル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-314b02f71b41df47e355b56ebacbc444358ea78fa411b1091a83978ccda81167",
  "term": "キワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウカン
{
  "id": "jp-name-4685cc872196e46aaa24afbecedc89214eed26eacfca7a17f9c0e178118daa45",
  "term": "コウカン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウタマキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e86382d089b440255b09d64c14806b1a1e910214fc7e17ac136e717b4b9c0e51",
  "term": "コウタマキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウメグル
{
  "id": "jp-name-74395ad01b54b0a96d9fdb6572180634602fc2f6ba00047527dd180ba0758d19",
  "term": "コウメグル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5223e00642135d90f585372778e585ef3b84b1f7b7b76d46ebe157294b72bca6",
  "term": "コウワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "黄環",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
83,729用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
a4796e99bfbab336680672e056e5ce4116d98208d60928eb67acff037bd7b261