本草項目

緑豆

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》に収録された「緑豆」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

緑豆(宋開寳)釋名(時珍曰緑以色名也舊本作菉者非矣)集解(志曰緑豆圎小者佳粉作餌炙食之良大者名植豆苗子相似亦能下氣治霍亂也瑞曰有官)(緑油緑主療則一時珍曰緑豆處處種之三四月下種苗髙尺許葉小而有毛至秋開小花莢如赤豆莢)(粒粗而色鮮者為官緑皮薄而粉多粒小而色深者為油緑皮厚而粉少早種者呼為摘緑可頓摘也遲)(種呼為拔緑一拔而已北人用之甚廣可作豆粥豆飯豆酒煼食麨食磨而為麫澄濾取粉可以作餌頓)(餻盪皮搓索為食中要物以水浸濕生白芽又為菜中佳品牛馬之食亦多賴之真濟世之良穀也)氣味甘寒無毒(藏器曰用之宜連皮去皮則令人少壅氣葢皮寒而肉…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草綱目》
分類・所在: 卷二十四
利用条件: オープンライセンス

緑豆(宋開寳)釋名(時珍曰緑以色名也舊本作菉者非矣)集解(志曰緑豆圎小者佳粉作餌炙食之良大者名植豆苗子相似亦能下氣治霍亂也瑞曰有官)(緑油緑主療則一時珍曰緑豆處處種之三四月下種苗髙尺許葉小而有毛至秋開小花莢如赤豆莢)(粒粗而色鮮者為官緑皮薄而粉多粒小而色深者為油緑皮厚而粉少早種者呼為摘緑可頓摘也遲)(種呼為拔緑一拔而已北人用之甚廣可作豆粥豆飯豆酒煼食麨食磨而為麫澄濾取粉可以作餌頓)(餻盪皮搓索為食中要物以水浸濕生白芽又為菜中佳品牛馬之食亦多賴之真濟世之良穀也)氣味甘寒無毒(藏器曰用之宜連皮去皮則令人少壅氣葢皮寒而肉平也反榧子殻)(害人合鯉魚鮓食久則令人肝黄成渴病)主治煮食消腫下氣壓熱解毒生研絞汁服治丹毒煩熱風疹藥石發動熱氣奔豚(開寳)治寒熱熱中止泄痢卒澼利小便脹滿(思邈)厚腸胃作枕明目治頭風頭痛除吐逆(日華)補益元氣和調五臟安精神行十二經脉去浮風潤皮膚宜常食之煮汁止消渴(孟詵)解一切藥草牛馬金石諸毒(寗原)治痘毒利腫脹(時珍)發明(時珍曰緑豆肉平皮寒解金石砒霜草木一切諸毒宜連皮生研水服按夷堅志云有人服附)(子酒多頭腫如斗唇裂血流急求緑豆黒豆各數合嚼食并煎湯飮之乃解也)附方(新十)扁鵲三豆飲(治天行豆瘡預服此飲疎解熱毒縱出亦少用緑豆赤小豆黑)(大豆各一升甘草節二兩以水八升煮極熟任意食豆飲汁七日乃止一方加黄大豆白大豆名五豆)(飲)痘後癰毒(初起以三豆膏治之神効緑豆赤小豆黑大豆等分為末醋調時時掃塗即消)(正醫學傳)防痘入眼(用緑豆七粒令兒自投井中頻視七遍乃還)小兒丹腫(緑豆五錢大黄二錢為末用生薄荷汁入蜜調塗全幼心鑑)赤痢不止(以大麻子水研濾汁)(煮緑豆食之極効粥食亦可必効方)老人淋痛(青豆二升橘皮二兩煮豆粥下麻子汁一)(升空心漸食之併飲其汁甚驗養老書)消渴飲水(緑豆煮汁並作粥食普濟方)心氣疼痛(緑豆卄一粒胡椒十四粒同研白湯調服即止)多食易饑(緑豆黄麥糯米各一升炒)(熟磨粉每以白湯服一盃三五日見效)十種水氣(用緑豆二合半大附子一隻去皮臍切作)(兩片水三椀煮熟空心卧時食豆次日将附子兩片作四片再以緑豆二合半如前煮食第三日别以緑)(豆附子如前煮食第四日如第二日法煮食水從小便下腫自消未消再服忌生冷毒物鹽酒六十日無)(不效者方朱氏集驗)緑豆粉氣味甘凉平無毒(原曰其膠粘者脾胃虚人不可多食瑞曰勿近杏)(仁則爛不能作索)主治解諸熱益氣解酒食諸毒治發背癰疽瘡腫及湯火傷灼(吳瑞)痘瘡濕爛不結痂疕者乾撲之良(寗原)新水調服治霍亂轉筋解諸藥毒死心頭尚温者(時珍)解菰菌砒毒(汪頴)發明(時珍曰緑豆色緑小豆之屬木者也通於厥隂陽明其性稍平消腫治痘之功雖同赤豆而壓)(熱解毒之力過之且益氣厚腸胃通經脉無久服枯人之忌但以作凉粉造豆酒或偏於冷或偏於熱能)(致人病皆人所為非豆之咎也豆粉須以緑色粘膩者為真外科治癰疽有内托䕶心散極言其神效丹)(溪朱氏有論發揮震亨曰外科精要謂内托散一日至三日進十數服可免毒氣内攻臟腑切詳緑豆解)(丹毒治石毒味甘入陽明性寒能補為君以乳香去惡腫入少隂性温善竄為佐甘草性緩解五金八石)(百藥毒為使想此方專為服丹石發疽者設也若夫年老者病深者證備者體虚者緑豆雖補将有不勝)(其任之患五香連翹湯亦非必用之劑必當助氣壮胃使根本堅固而行經活血為佐叅以經絡時令使)(毒氣外發此則内托之本意治施之早可以内消也)附方(新十二)䕶心散(又名内托散乳香萬全散凡有疽疾一日至三日之内宜連進十餘)(服方免變證使毒氣出外服之稍遲毒氣内攻漸生嘔吐或鼻生瘡菌不食即危矣四五日後亦宜間服)(之用真緑豆粉一兩乳香半兩燈心同研和勻以生甘草濃煎湯調下一錢時時呷之若毒氣冲心有嘔)(逆之證大宜服此葢緑豆壓熱下氣消腫解毒乳香消諸癰腫毒服至一兩則香徹瘡孔中真聖藥也)(李嗣立外科方)瘡氣嘔吐(緑豆粉三錢乾胭脂半錢研勻新汲水調下一服立止普濟)霍亂吐利(緑豆粉白糖各二兩新汲水調服即愈生生編)解燒酒毒(緑豆粉盪皮多)(食之即解)解鴆酒毒(緑豆粉三合水調服)解砒石毒(緑豆粉寒水石等分以藍根汁)(調服三五錢衛生易簡)解諸藥毒(已死但心頭温者用緑豆粉調水服衛生易簡方)打撲損傷(用緑豆粉新銚炒紫新汲井水調𫝊以杉木皮縛定其効如神此汀人陳氏夢傳之方)(澹寮方)杖瘡疼痛(緑豆粉炒研以雞子白和塗之妙生生編)外腎生瘡(緑豆)(粉蚯蚓糞等分研塗之)暑月疿瘡(緑豆粉二兩滑石一兩和勻撲之一加蛤粉二兩簡易)(方)一切腫毒(初起用緑豆粉炒黄黑色豬牙皂莢一兩為末用米醋調敷之皮破者油調之)(經邵真人騐方)豆皮氣味甘寒無毒主治解熱毒退目翳(時珍)附方(新一)通神散(治㿀痘目生翳緑豆皮白菊花穀精草等分為末每用一錢以乾柹餅一)(枚粟米泔一盞同煮乾食柹日三服淺者五七日見效逺者半月見效直指方)豆莢主治赤痢經年不愈蒸熟隨意食之良(時珍濟出普)豆花主治解酒毒(時珍)豆芽氣味甘平無毒主治解酒毒熱毒利三焦(時珍)發明(時珍曰諸豆生芽皆腥靱不堪惟此豆之芽白美獨異今人視為尋常而古人未知者也但受)(濕熱鬱浥之氣故頗發瘡動氣與緑豆之性稍有不同)豆葉主治霍亂吐下絞汁和醋少許温服(開寳)

原典を開く ↗

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方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

ミドリズ →ミドリタカツキ →ミドリトウ →ミドリマメ →リョクズ →リョクタカツキ →リョクトウ →リョクマメ →ロクズ →ロクタカツキ →ロクトウ →ロクマメ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

ミドリズ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a3638851456896b78868253dafb5cf7f628207a3fe9de042032a9f8b959e7b1d",
  "term": "ミドリズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミドリタカツキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3fb1770c5913a106b5fdfe71c80abca9410b90dc1e92bbb2c498c4fa3261e087",
  "term": "ミドリタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミドリトウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4b68632f1eeeb134090525ce40e9ec0de7dccbc609fed3b5c06804f90ded043a",
  "term": "ミドリトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミドリマメ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d61f11ede2824c175fd5404a1e17913c78f1987fc067dfefd4c81fe4e29ae8cb",
  "term": "ミドリマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

リョクズ

{
  "id": "jp-name-47348ce688c1614ea1202e73366a866312e3ee42121193dfb09bfa5b715ffbe2",
  "term": "リョクズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

リョクタカツキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-870b263473f4aa2e2ef6b9d51b76c1055bd88ceca25a4d3f2968b4d64fa3748b",
  "term": "リョクタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

リョクトウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5f8f6c0330b889a5e4a66cf31383442d4726496db1d5fb99f2387af40c5f6e09",
  "term": "リョクトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

リョクマメ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6a9554ce6aab255867eedc286b83ab87a650694e5fc893fd6bf6c0fe705bc66a",
  "term": "リョクマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ロクズ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b1977ddcb3a33a70ced7ad0f6a3ac58590149a4cd8c25900a0c71b55c93d45b7",
  "term": "ロクズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ロクタカツキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c79b62acffc982915b58a6a0700b240f5aa278fee559ac32f00794abcc0200ee",
  "term": "ロクタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ロクトウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-51fa6de8749032ea0843ef2277bb258b4c46daf06567ccae251b358ac1e881e8",
  "term": "ロクトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ロクマメ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d226b1e4557924d3b469c6c0d5a67aaea2ff97436e77fa3697628e31ca3f9b51",
  "term": "ロクマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "緑豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 23,954原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: a1eba21a96e48906cd2fa05c9ff26e9287d33c06bb2245687b76a70125843afc