本草条目

衞矛

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“衞矛”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

衞矛(本經中品)釋名鬼箭(别錄)神箭(時珍曰劉熙釋名言齊人謂箭羽為衛此物幹有直羽如箭羽矛刃)(自衞之狀故名張揖廣雅謂之神箭寇宗奭衍義言人家多燔之遣祟則三名又或取此義也)集解(别錄曰衞矛生霍山山谷八月采隂乾普曰葉如桃箭如羽正月二月七月采隂乾或生田野)(𢎞景曰山野處處有之削取皮羽入藥為用甚稀頌曰今江淮州郡亦或有之三月以後生莖莖長四五)(尺許其幹有三羽狀如箭翎羽葉似山茶青色八月十一月十二月采條莖隂乾其木亦名狗骨宗奭曰)(所在山谷皆有平陸未嘗見也葉絶少其莖黄褐色若蘗皮三面如鋒刃人家多燔之遣祟方藥少用時)(珍曰鬼箭生山石間…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：鬼箭 →神箭 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草綱目》
所在部类: 卷三十六
记录别名: 鬼箭、神箭
使用权限: 开放许可

衞矛(本經中品)釋名鬼箭(别錄)神箭(時珍曰劉熙釋名言齊人謂箭羽為衛此物幹有直羽如箭羽矛刃)(自衞之狀故名張揖廣雅謂之神箭寇宗奭衍義言人家多燔之遣祟則三名又或取此義也)集解(别錄曰衞矛生霍山山谷八月采隂乾普曰葉如桃箭如羽正月二月七月采隂乾或生田野)(𢎞景曰山野處處有之削取皮羽入藥為用甚稀頌曰今江淮州郡亦或有之三月以後生莖莖長四五)(尺許其幹有三羽狀如箭翎羽葉似山茶青色八月十一月十二月采條莖隂乾其木亦名狗骨宗奭曰)(所在山谷皆有平陸未嘗見也葉絶少其莖黄褐色若蘗皮三面如鋒刃人家多燔之遣祟方藥少用時)(珍曰鬼箭生山石間小株成叢春長嫩條條上四面有羽如箭羽視之若三羽爾青葉狀似野茶對生味)(酸濇三四月開碎花黄綠色結實大如冬青子山人不識惟樵采之斆曰凡使勿用石茆根頭真相似只)(是上葉不同味各别耳)修治(斆曰采得只使箭頭用拭去赤毛以酥拌緩炒毎一兩用酥二錢半)氣味苦寒無毒(普曰神農黄帝苦無毒大明曰甘濇權曰有小毒)主治女子崩中下血腹滿汗出除邪殺鬼毒蠱疰(本經)中惡腹痛去白蟲消皮膚風毒腫令隂中解(别錄)療婦人血氣大效(蘇恭)破陳血能落胎主百邪鬼魅(甄權)通月經破癥結止血崩帶下殺腹臟蟲及産後血咬腹痛(大明)發明(頌曰古方崔氏療惡疰在心痛不可忍有鬼箭羽湯姚僧坦集騐方療卒暴心痛忽中惡氣毒)(痛大黄湯亦用之並大方也見外臺秘要于金諸書中時珍曰凡婦人産後血運血結血聚于胸中或偏)(于少腹或連于脇肋者四物湯四兩倍當歸加鬼箭紅花𤣥胡索各一兩為末煎服)附方(新二)産後血敗(兒枕塊硬疼痛發歇及新産乗虚風寒内搏惡露不快臍腹堅脹當)(歸散用當歸炒鬼箭去中心木紅藍花各一兩毎服三錢酒一大盞煎七分食前温服和劑局方)鬼瘧日發(鬼箭羽鮫鯉甲燒灰二錢半為末毎以一字發時㗜鼻又法鬼箭羽末一分砒霜一錢)(五靈脂一兩為末發時冷水服一錢並聖濟總錄)

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

エイホコ →エイボウ →エイム →エホコ →エボウ →エム →マモルホコ →マモルボウ →マモルム →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

エイホコ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0a0f73c7db364607650a6d58d43f61aba19ea93d77e103dc9048a49b9ade687a",
  "term": "エイホコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

エイボウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-478d30be7e6469036c37e9d9925cb5896da8ef7d8f12a769793372d765b80608",
  "term": "エイボウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

エイム

{
  "id": "jp-name-d05879be7f04a87d3090a95b3f1cbf131488a10aaadd46222a383d5eefca5c5b",
  "term": "エイム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

エホコ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c0c0fed67d710f7b2668f56855354be148348c20f2aa8c641df168a092c10656",
  "term": "エホコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

エボウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-37f3773db3accd8b39db3183af97a7142c2dae67a7df7892b331a488f1b65cba",
  "term": "エボウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

エム

{
  "id": "jp-name-72fd3ed33eda72d6300eeeca23a565c8994f34f7846e9c7bcf0cc352ec77b8a4",
  "term": "エム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マモルホコ

{
  "id": "jp-name-394aa830e0289658abb06f7119437eb88c7390faac4971fbdcc36a946ac8e722",
  "term": "マモルホコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マモルボウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-870fc517cf69d1804b016d4f31a14f3e2973ecdf5170a2ead4eb4d99a7d6483d",
  "term": "マモルボウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マモルム

{
  "id": "jp-name-c7a5e84460561151b6ab66c233f6504237f3b1346ab8dd9f267f0fe04ce43f22",
  "term": "マモルム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衞矛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置: 67,020用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 9f1456e97bf1e4b033718e5be2eec6a6316e44bededd1528b3aff4350a9d4629