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本草条目

石鹼

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“石鹼”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

石鹼(補遺)釋名灰鹼　花鹼(時珍曰狀如石類鹼故亦得鹼名)集解(時珍曰石鹼出山東濟寜諸處彼人采蒿蓼之屬開窖浸水漉起晒乾燒灰以原水淋汁毎百)(引入粉麵二三斤乆則凝淀如石連汁貨之四方澣衣發麵甚獲利也他處以竈灰淋濃汁亦去垢發麵)氣味辛苦温微毒主治去濕熱止心痛消痰磨積塊去食滯洗滌垢膩量虚實用過服損人(震亨)殺齒蟲去目瞖治噎膈反胃同石灰爛肌肉潰癰疽瘰癧去瘀肉㸃痣魘疣贅痔核神效(時珍)附方(新六)多年反胃(方見鉛下)消積破氣(石鹼三錢山查三兩阿魏五錢半夏)(皁莢水制過一兩為末以阿魏化醋煑糊丸服 摘𤣥方)一切目疾(白鹼揀去黑碎…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：灰鹼 →花鹼 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷七
记录别名
灰鹼、花鹼
使用权限
开放许可
石鹼(補遺)釋名灰鹼　花鹼(時珍曰狀如石類鹼故亦得鹼名)集解(時珍曰石鹼出山東濟寜諸處彼人采蒿蓼之屬開窖浸水漉起晒乾燒灰以原水淋汁毎百)(引入粉麵二三斤乆則凝淀如石連汁貨之四方澣衣發麵甚獲利也他處以竈灰淋濃汁亦去垢發麵)氣味辛苦温微毒主治去濕熱止心痛消痰磨積塊去食滯洗滌垢膩量虚實用過服損人(震亨)殺齒蟲去目瞖治噎膈反胃同石灰爛肌肉潰癰疽瘰癧去瘀肉㸃痣魘疣贅痔核神效(時珍)附方(新六)多年反胃(方見鉛下)消積破氣(石鹼三錢山查三兩阿魏五錢半夏)(皁莢水制過一兩為末以阿魏化醋煑糊丸服 摘𤣥方)一切目疾(白鹼揀去黑碎者厚紙七)(層包掛風處四十九日取研極細日日㸃之 普濟方)拳毛倒睫(用刀微劃動以藥泥眼胞)(上睫自起也石鹼一錢石灰一錢醋調塗之 摘𤣥方)蟲牙疼痛(花鹻填孔内立止 儒門)(事親)痣黶疣贅(花鹼礦灰以小麥稈灰汁煎二味令乾等分為末以針刺破水調㸃之三日三)(上即去須新合乃効 聖劑録)本草綱目卷七
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

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检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

イシアク →イシカン →イシケン →イシセン →コクアク →コクカン →コクケン →コクセン →シャクアク →シャクカン →シャクケン →シャクセン →セキアク →セキカン →セキケン →セキセン →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

イシアク
{
  "id": "jp-name-db98a3acf71153c84e5e0b83cead66789d8b8ff0be3af51eb5ca7bca2f624a82",
  "term": "イシアク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシカン
{
  "id": "jp-name-74d013bcd6ca1634e9f96a142bd217b77e70ced6085755991581ac0477dcbd95",
  "term": "イシカン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシケン
{
  "id": "jp-name-d093eacedd5375d79834ddf56092417e04eaf9c431a58b55c97ec29860e547dc",
  "term": "イシケン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシセン
{
  "id": "jp-name-0b723427da051b7689a8d681f58b60405caaef8df31e902c5995b71091cfd19f",
  "term": "イシセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクアク
{
  "id": "jp-name-74ad066f19e34dfd8e02fd518065b4f53a0587879912e30c055b05d97069a6be",
  "term": "コクアク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクカン
{
  "id": "jp-name-c95197cdcee34884886e3462f36ec1952bf1827848f2a9957202a24ee77401c3",
  "term": "コクカン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクケン
{
  "id": "jp-name-f905ff2cd8d66443973faea8f4bf45372bd847e0e6978627f70c18e0f3382270",
  "term": "コクケン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクセン
{
  "id": "jp-name-52b6e5b5b88ecb8460fd69674350e15db4d4548945e761e69e48b2bb9bedb5a0",
  "term": "コクセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクアク
{
  "id": "jp-name-28802e917b6473535e45f1a44cac1fe26a6cd1c2f1da1dadd3cdbece16da60ca",
  "term": "シャクアク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクカン
{
  "id": "jp-name-70cfbbea46993462a4db7a3493f56f2ab510d2ded24f2fa2cb558a0ad670e075",
  "term": "シャクカン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクケン
{
  "id": "jp-name-265a8033b99b0bb408f0b609d0372e7e23d9dc2bd72f1af113c03c55a642608f",
  "term": "シャクケン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクセン
{
  "id": "jp-name-25c36435fe6e5ab47c35515dd1cc6c6b8e6fcf05d20979b40d45eb94447f902b",
  "term": "シャクセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキアク
{
  "id": "jp-name-42345e0a3a97edfc9b96cfb8ecc5980d0e3aefb1b11c041a55e6811790957978",
  "term": "セキアク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキカン
{
  "id": "jp-name-63ee91769dfb96a26a0f29e425274dde6883cc1674560a8383e08dcce10f72d7",
  "term": "セキカン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキケン
{
  "id": "jp-name-5e5da5434d008486736859e29b3cb9ca3ee9ee54ad781344f7d9f0ef5d50e26f",
  "term": "セキケン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキセン
{
  "id": "jp-name-fb3f7f558eba4827671323314e6af3e8a5cfe4feea222b8cfa5495d840029385",
  "term": "セキセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石鹼",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
42,332用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
9eaf95c315ea075ac73b463a085800617b58e9f5516bfe526d908f8d28c4e61f