本草条目

防葵

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《神農本草經 (通行本)》中“防葵”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

性味记载

味辛寒。

这是原书使用的传统性味描述，不是化学成分检测结果。

原书记录的用途

主治疝瘕腸泄，膀胱熱結溺不下，咳逆，溫瘧，癲癇，驚邪狂走。

历史病症用语不能直接替换成现代病名；可作为查找医案与研究的线索。

原文摘读

久服堅骨髓，益氣輕身。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

别名线索

一名梨蓋。

可用这个名称查找其他版本的记载，再比较是否指同一种药材。

生境与产地记载

生川谷。

反映该版本的文字记载，不能据此认定今天药材的产地。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

用原书别名继续查：梨蓋 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《神農本草經 (通行本)》
所在部类: 上經
记录别名: 梨蓋
使用权限: 开放许可

味辛寒。主治疝瘕腸泄，膀胱熱結溺不下，咳逆，溫瘧，癲癇，驚邪狂走。久服堅骨髓，益氣輕身。一名梨蓋。生川谷。

打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《神農本草經 (通行本)》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ツツミアオイ →ツツミキ →ツツミギ →フセグアオイ →フセグキ →フセグギ →ホウアオイ →ホウキ →ホウギ →ボウアオイ →ボウキ →ボウギ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ツツミアオイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c15f473353a014c35546c2d3b0477730e10ee1c53f728b9013bdbf4426c467e7",
  "term": "ツツミアオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツツミキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ea8a7305d39d58519d37b9b08fd5b49e95ed8054c6985bf58dc04d40ac10eae4",
  "term": "ツツミキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツツミギ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ed8d98f821f583ad4d8877c27a7b3dd7481d035104e60db9a71b3b9c91fb2b86",
  "term": "ツツミギ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

フセグアオイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-787c973b5ae70983136814003493a1c6a9a5b864924f1998bca9dae6cc6df284",
  "term": "フセグアオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

フセグキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d3692acaee06985e63ad26c3a7efe8fa6359edab1a524e23f8cbfd742c168b33",
  "term": "フセグキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

フセグギ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a0466f9ab80a7c39623ad9261aa1cd0359da37ceb66652bde0512ec8a6550e54",
  "term": "フセグギ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウアオイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a42a285c7f739c3a926cb3dd07b61c5c1bf3dc84423f154ca7b092d6ecc342c4",
  "term": "ホウアオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-991a12624ba6b1d5e673bed8c94fbabb9c37ba5d44340d9d76dc1c14a798e016",
  "term": "ホウキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウギ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ce642d109141757041e59174d92f6f2934029738757031073d238fe844db0069",
  "term": "ホウギ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボウアオイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e313d7a2354db302af4a56437a9e3f3979d36e109b41cb709239bc1bc3637be8",
  "term": "ボウアオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボウキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4131c37b5e127164270022a932198f04ae67e76c8766cd4b8c0ddc15c8b3d1a9",
  "term": "ボウキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボウギ

{
  "id": "jp-name-51e7ec3a4de1ffbdecd725008b364cf005bf5a41d1d38d200e4d4ec3eec74ac5",
  "term": "ボウギ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防葵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: shennong-bencaojing-ws
原始文件字节位置: 9,427用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 96216962d05be22b00f990b6ec14ab92c49bc063ebed29eccf381a6bc270b490