本草条目

蝉蜕

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“蝉蜕”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

轻，散风热蝉乃土木余气所化，饮风露而不食。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

其气清虚而味甘寒，故除风热；其体轻浮，故发痘疹；其性善蜕，故退目翳，催生下胞；其蜕为壳，故治皮肤疮疡瘾疹（与薄荷等分，为末，酒调服）；其声清响，故治中风失音；又昼鸣夜息，故止小儿夜啼，蝉类甚多，惟大而色黑者入药，洗去泥土、翅、足，浆水煮，晒干用（攻毒生用）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

蚱蝉，治小儿惊痫夜啼，杀疳去热，出胎下胞（时珍曰∶治皮肤疮疡风热，当用蝉蜕；治脏腑经络，当用蝉身。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

各从其类也）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 鳞介鱼虫部
使用权限: 开放许可

轻，散风热蝉乃土木余气所化，饮风露而不食。其气清虚而味甘寒，故除风热；其体轻浮，故发痘疹；其性善蜕，故退目翳，催生下胞；其蜕为壳，故治皮肤疮疡瘾疹（与薄荷等分，为末，酒调服）；其声清响，故治中风失音；又昼鸣夜息，故止小儿夜啼，蝉类甚多，惟大而色黑者入药，洗去泥土、翅、足，浆水煮，晒干用（攻毒生用）。蚱蝉，治小儿惊痫夜啼，杀疳去热，出胎下胞（时珍曰∶治皮肤疮疡风热，当用蝉蜕；治脏腑经络，当用蝉身。各从其类也）。

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

セミセイ →セミゼイ →セミタイ →セミヌケガラ →センセイ →センゼイ →センタイ →センヌケガラ →ゼンセイ →ゼンゼイ →ゼンタイ →ゼンヌケガラ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

セミセイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-276cb9843ac3546455f6260a6cdacac95ddffe187e087c02949a936fc77ff590",
  "term": "セミセイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

セミゼイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-dd3b156ff579b0ef194873c87af6d94d9e36e8dba945afd98befa7743d373a65",
  "term": "セミゼイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

セミタイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-8568bdb49e9a88ac598f48065bbb5dbd4e8f32c516e7bd2f5cbc7fd719e83e30",
  "term": "セミタイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

セミヌケガラ

{
  "id": "jp-name-966dfdd6ff730eabadc35195cae0c15806cb8ec580fa73a2445c6e4d16f0b4e5",
  "term": "セミヌケガラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センセイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6f2a0dd0775c481432399f2481d272474b698357e4a536ca2e65de5422047fca",
  "term": "センセイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センゼイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-255d33a55c17b1e0d6668d098edcc438090c6297f7b4768c35bcbac7e9b9397e",
  "term": "センゼイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センタイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9e8d28f7385cb187220bc73fd7c3e1fc1aacfa8b6a9c22dce9626dea9974cb8a",
  "term": "センタイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センヌケガラ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a7bf9147ebdbdbec5f93707d497510df44d7a1b0c3bca87914dd89def38b3b51",
  "term": "センヌケガラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンセイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3e480c8a0728dbbd99c2e7c231a889e8ef7cfe391577233b79405b79f68314e8",
  "term": "ゼンセイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンゼイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5374f5418dd1ebfd5b8c3de462a31ee4ab758785eb4dabd65933d103249186d8",
  "term": "ゼンゼイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンタイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0411454e50660abe1c8745fe1113bba53b372db5a58c366fa0cb104ebf38606c",
  "term": "ゼンタイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンヌケガラ

{
  "id": "jp-name-1772cab3f10be4ca74c211ff66dff8efcb18d005022582fff2f4f332a01cac0a",
  "term": "ゼンヌケガラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝉蜕",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 398,737用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 90f8cba5b43c0b6db4c2a4f3786e18a8ecdece3bff0ad133bb845286627c08c7