本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“椿樗”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
椿樗(唐本草) 校正(併入嘉祐椿莢)釋名香者名椿(集韻作櫄夏書作杶左傳作橁)臭者名樗(音丑居切亦作㯉)山樗名栲(音考)虎目樹(拾遺)大眼桐(時珍曰椿樗易長而多夀考故有椿栲之)(稱莊子言大椿以八千歳為春秋是矣椿香而樗臭故椿字又作櫄其氣熏也㯉字從虖其氣臭人呵嘑)(之也樗亦椿音之轉爾藏器曰俗呼椿為猪椿北人呼樗為山椿江束呼為虎目樹亦名虎眼謂葉脫處)(有痕如虎之眼目又如樗蒲子故得此名)集解(恭曰椿樗二樹形相似但樗木疏椿木實為别也頌曰二木南北皆有之形幹大抵相類但椿)(木實而葉香可噉樗木疏而氣臭膳夫亦能熬去氣並采無時樗木最為…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
椿樗(唐本草) 校正(併入嘉祐椿莢)釋名香者名椿(集韻作櫄夏書作杶左傳作橁)臭者名樗(音丑居切亦作㯉)山樗名栲(音考)虎目樹(拾遺)大眼桐(時珍曰椿樗易長而多夀考故有椿栲之)(稱莊子言大椿以八千歳為春秋是矣椿香而樗臭故椿字又作櫄其氣熏也㯉字從虖其氣臭人呵嘑)(之也樗亦椿音之轉爾藏器曰俗呼椿為猪椿北人呼樗為山椿江束呼為虎目樹亦名虎眼謂葉脫處)(有痕如虎之眼目又如樗蒲子故得此名)集解(恭曰椿樗二樹形相似但樗木疏椿木實為别也頌曰二木南北皆有之形幹大抵相類但椿)(木實而葉香可噉樗木疏而氣臭膳夫亦能熬去氣並采無時樗木最為無用莊子所謂吾有大木人謂)(之樗其本擁腫不中繩墨小枝曲拳不中規矩者爾雅云栲山樗郭璞註云栲似樗色小白生山中因名)(亦類漆樹俗語云櫄樗栲漆相似如一陸璣詩疏云山栲與田樗無異葉差狹爾吳人以葉為茗宗奭曰)(椿樗皆臭但一種有花結子一種無花不實世以無花而木身大其幹端直者為椿椿木用葉其有花莢)(而木身小幹多迂矮者為樗樗用根及莢葉又虫部有樗雞不言椿雞以顯有雞者為樗無雞者為椿古)(人命名其義甚明禹錫曰樗之有花者無莢有莢者無花其莢夏月常生臭樗上未見椿上有莢者然世)(俗不辨椿樗之異故呼樗莢為椿莢爾時珍曰椿樗栲乃一木三種也椿木皮細肌實而赤嫩葉香甘可)(茹樗木皮粗肌虚而白其葉臭惡歉年人或采食栲木即樗之生山中者木亦虚大梓人亦或用之然爪)(之如腐朽故古人以為不材之木不似椿木堅實可入棟梁也)葉氣味苦温有小毒(詵曰椿芽多食動風熏十二經脈五臟六腑令人神昏血氣微)(若和猪肉熱麫頻食則中滿蓋擁經絡也時珍曰椿葉無毒樗葉有小毒)主治煮水洗瘡疥風疽樗木根葉尤良(唐本)白秃不生髮取椿桃楸葉心搗汁頻塗之(時珍)嫩芽瀹食消風袪毒(生生編)白皮及根皮修治(斆曰凡使椿根不近西頭者為上采出拌生葱蒸半日剉細以袋盛掛屋南畔陰乾)(用時珍曰椿樗木皮根皮並刮去粗皮陰乾臨時切焙入用)氣味苦温無毒(權曰微熱震亨曰凉而燥藏器曰樗根有小毒時珍曰樗根制硫黄砒石)(黄金)主治疳䘌樗根尤良(唐本)去口鼻疳蟲殺蚘蟲疥䘌鬼注傳尸蠱毒下血及赤白久痢(藏器)得地榆止疳痢(蕭炳)止女子血崩産後血不止赤帶腸風瀉血不住腸滑瀉縮小便蜜炙用(大明)利溺澀(雷斆)治赤白濁赤白帶濕氣下痢精滑夢遺燥下濕去肺胃陳積之痰(震亨)發明(詵曰女子血崩及産後血不止月信来多并赤帶下宜取東引細椿根一大握洗浄以水一大)(升煮汁分服便斷小兒疳痢亦宜多服仍取白皮一握粳米五十粒葱白一握炙甘草三寸豉兩合水一)(升煮半升以意服之枝葉功用皆同震亨曰椿根白皮性凉而能澀血凡濕熱為病瀉痢濁帶精滑夢遺)(諸證無不用之有燥下濕及去肺胃陳痰之功治泄瀉有除濕實腸之力但痢疾滯氣未盡者不可遽用)(宜入丸散亦可煎服不見有害予毎用炒研糊丸看病作湯使名固腸丸也時珍曰椿皮色赤而香樗皮)(色白而臭多服微利人蓋椿皮入血分而性濇樗皮入氣分而性利不可不辨其主治之功雖同而濇利)(之效則異正如伏苓芍藥赤白頗殊也凡血分受病不足者宜用椿皮氣分受病有鬱者宜用樗皮此心)(得之微也乾坤生意治瘡腫下藥用樗皮以無根水研汁服二三椀取利數行是其驗矣故陳藏器言樗)(皮有小毒蓋有所試也宗奭曰洛陽一女人年四十六七耽飲無度多食魚蟹畜毒在臟日夜二三十瀉)(大便與膿血雜下大腸連肛門痛不堪任醫以止血痢藥不效又以腸風藥則益甚蓋腸風則有血無膿)(如此半年餘氣血漸弱食減肌痩服熱藥則腹愈痛血愈下服冷藥即注泄食減服温平藥則病不知如)(此期年垂命待盡或人教服人參散一服知二服減三服膿血皆定遂常服之而愈其方治大腸風虚飲)(酒過度挾熱下痢膿血痛甚多日不瘥用樗根白皮一兩人參一兩為末毎服二錢空心温酒調服米飲)(亦可忌油膩濕麫青菜果子甜物雞猪魚羊蒜薤等)附方(舊六新十)去鬼氣(樗根一握細切以童兒小便二升豉一合浸一宿絞汁煎一沸三五)(日一度服之陳藏器本草) 小兒疳疾(椿白皮日乾二兩為末以粟米淘浄研濃汁和丸梧)(子大十歳三四丸米飲下量人加減仍以一丸納竹筒中吹入鼻内三度良 子母秘錄)小兒疳痢(困重者用樗白皮搗粉以水和棗作大餫飩子日晒少時又搗如此三遍以水煮熟空肚吞七枚重)(者不過七服忌油膩熱麫毒物再又方用樗根濃汁一蜆殻和粟米泔等分灌下部 度即瘥其驗如神)(大人亦宜用 外臺秘要)休息痢疾(日夜無度腥臭不可近臍腹撮痛東垣脾胃論用椿根白)(皮訶黎勒各半兩母丁香三十箇為末醋糊丸梧子大每服五十丸米飲下 唐瑶經驗方用椿根白皮)(東南行者長流水内漂三日去黄皮焙為末毎一兩加木香二錢粳米飯為丸毎服一錢二分空腹米飲)(下)水穀下痢(及毎至立秋前後即患痢兼腰痛取樗根一大兩𢷬篩以好麫捻作餫飩如皂)(子大水煮熟毎日空心服十枚並無禁忌神良 劉禹錫傳信方)下痢清血(腹中刺痛椿根)(白皮洗刮晒研醋糊丸梧子大毎空心米飲下三四十丸一加蒼术枳殻減半 經驗方)臟毒下痢(赤白用香椿洗刮取皮日乾為末飲下一錢立效也 經驗方)臟毒下血(温白丸用椿根)(白皮去粗皮酒浸晒研棗肉和丸梧子大每淡酒服五十丸或酒糊丸亦可 儒門事親)下血經年(樗根二錢水一盞煎七分入酒半盞服或作丸服虚者加人參等分即虎眼樹 仁存方)血痢下血(臘月日未出時取背陰地北引樗根皮東流水洗浄掛風處陰乾為末毎二兩入寒食麫一兩)(新汲水丸梧子大陰乾毎服三十丸水煮滚傾出温水送下忌見日則無效名如神丸 出普濟方)脾毒腸風(因營衞虚弱風氣襲之熱氣乗之血滲腸間故大便下血用臭椿根刮去粗皮焙乾四兩)(蒼术米泔浸焙枳殻麩炒各一兩為末醋糊丸如梧子大毎服五十丸米飲下日三服效 本事方)産後腸脫(不能收拾者樗枝取皮焙乾一握水五升連根葱五莖漢椒一撮同煎至三升去滓傾盆)(内乗熱熏洗冷則再熱一服可作五次用洗後睡少時忌鹽鮓醬麫發風毒物及用心勞力等事年深者)(亦治之方婦人良)女人白帶(椿根白皮滑石等分為末粥丸梧子大毎空腹白湯下一百丸)(黄又方椿根白皮一兩半乾薑炒黒白芍藥炒黒 蘗炒黒各二錢為末如上法丸服 丹溪方)男子白濁(方同上)莢釋名鳳眼草(象形)主治大便下血(嘉祐)附方(新三)腸風瀉血(椿莢半生半燒為末毎服二錢半飲下 出普濟方)誤吞魚刺(生生編用椿樹子燒研酒服二錢服保夀堂方用香椿樹子陰乾半盌擂碎熱酒衝 良久連骨吐)(出)洗頭明目(用鳳眼草即椿樹上叢生莢也燒灰淋水洗頭經一年眼如童子加椿皮灰尤)(佳正月七日二月八日三月四日四月五日五月二日六月四日七月七日八月三日九月二十日十月)(二十三日十一月二十九日十二月十四日洗之 衞生易簡方)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-51f5b98fa67f1eb3897cfe83a0698b31b271ed1fe4bbe583cd8c96c15435a6a7",
"term": "チュンオウチ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-849bbce65887a5fa1cb5e3a76259897fc4dbb94fb0a50b225bfa60c9885e0922"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "椿樗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-487add4f03fee783e8bf0550fc39e14a5ae49d74c316213456bc26fc0deb4324",
"term": "チュンチョ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-849bbce65887a5fa1cb5e3a76259897fc4dbb94fb0a50b225bfa60c9885e0922"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "椿樗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-8b09f658644e47f1fca99cc112c80af910d731a1bf0728bdbf9146ba9ac3c925",
"term": "チンオウチ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-849bbce65887a5fa1cb5e3a76259897fc4dbb94fb0a50b225bfa60c9885e0922"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "椿樗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-64cc31e04a7d821fc26f92760f590e0b5f464809e1de3a0741fdf2a1ad5fab99",
"term": "チンチョ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-849bbce65887a5fa1cb5e3a76259897fc4dbb94fb0a50b225bfa60c9885e0922"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "椿樗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-c618ae72e8681064456258f99a88966866e2c17a4d822701f37b192fe72bff0d",
"term": "ツバキオウチ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-849bbce65887a5fa1cb5e3a76259897fc4dbb94fb0a50b225bfa60c9885e0922"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "椿樗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-1ac916e290fd9aa7654a0dcbb0ff07a7291fbdc4e364cb6793f4de46b8f47195",
"term": "ツバキチョ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-849bbce65887a5fa1cb5e3a76259897fc4dbb94fb0a50b225bfa60c9885e0922"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "椿樗",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。