本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“蒟醬”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
蒟醬(蒟音矩唐本草)釋名蒟子(廣志)土蓽茇(食療)苗名扶惡士蔞藤(時珍曰按稽含云蒟)(子可以調食故謂之醬乃蓽茇之類也故孟詵食療謂之土蓽茇其蔓葉名扶留藤一作扶〓一作浮留)(莫解其義蔞則留字之訛也)集解(恭曰蒟醬生巴蜀中蜀都賦所謂流味於番禺者蔓生葉似王𤓰而厚大光澤味辛香實似桑)(椹而皮黒肉白西戎亦時將来細而辛烈交州愛州人家多種之蔓生其子長大苖名浮留藤取葉合㯽)(榔食之辛而香也頌曰今䕫州嶺南皆有之昔漢武帝使唐䝉曉諭南越越王食蒙以蒟醬曰此出番禺)(城下武帝感之遂開牂牁越雋也劉淵林注蜀都賦云蒟醬縁木而生其子如桑椹熟時正青長…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
蒟醬(蒟音矩唐本草)釋名蒟子(廣志)土蓽茇(食療)苗名扶惡士蔞藤(時珍曰按稽含云蒟)(子可以調食故謂之醬乃蓽茇之類也故孟詵食療謂之土蓽茇其蔓葉名扶留藤一作扶〓一作浮留)(莫解其義蔞則留字之訛也)集解(恭曰蒟醬生巴蜀中蜀都賦所謂流味於番禺者蔓生葉似王𤓰而厚大光澤味辛香實似桑)(椹而皮黒肉白西戎亦時將来細而辛烈交州愛州人家多種之蔓生其子長大苖名浮留藤取葉合㯽)(榔食之辛而香也頌曰今䕫州嶺南皆有之昔漢武帝使唐䝉曉諭南越越王食蒙以蒟醬曰此出番禺)(城下武帝感之遂開牂牁越雋也劉淵林注蜀都賦云蒟醬縁木而生其子如桑椹熟時正青長二三寸)(以蜜及鹽藏而食之辛香與蘇恭所說大同小異盖淵林所云乃蜀産蘇恭所云乃海南者爾今惟貴蓽)(茇而不尚蒟醬故鮮有用者季珣曰廣州記云出波斯國實狀若桑根紫褐色者為尚黒者是老根不堪)(然近多黑色少見褐者黔中亦有形狀滋味一般時珍曰蒟醬今兩廣滇南及川南渝瀘威茂施諸州皆)(有之其苗謂之蔞葉蔓生依樹根大如筯彼人食㯽榔者以此葉及蚌灰少許同嚼食之云辟瘴癘去胸)(中惡氣故諺曰㯽榔浮留可以忘憂其花實即蒟子也按稽含草木狀云蒟醬即蓽茇也生於蕃國者大)(而紫謂之蓽茇生於番禺者小而青謂之蒟子本草以蒟易蔞子非矣蔞子一名扶留其草形全不相同)(時珍竊謂蒟子蔓生蓽茇草生雖同類而非一物然其花實氣味功用則一也稽氏以二物為一物謂蒟)(子非扶留盖不知扶留非一種也劉歆期交州記云扶留有三種一名穫留其根香美一名扶留其藤味)(亦辛一名南扶留其葉青味辛是矣今蜀人惟取蔞葉作酒麴云香美)修治(斆曰凡采得後以刀刮去粗皮擣細每五錢用生薑自然汁五兩拌之蒸一日曝乾用)根葉子氣味辛温無毒(時珍曰氣熱味辛陽也浮也)主治下氣温中破痰(唐本)欬逆上氣心腹蟲痛胃弱虚瀉霍亂吐逆解酒食味(李珣)散結氣心腹冷痛消穀(孟詵)解瘴癘去胸中惡邪氣温脾燥熱(時珍)附方(新一)牙疼(蒟醬細辛各半兩大皂莢五鋌去子毎孔入青鹽燒存性同研末頻摻吐涎)(御藥院方)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-0bc9c1eed9b9f586ba3b5a8352479214c59d3ce2794b9f9967ec4cf8566be5b1",
"term": "クショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-84268fd9420207bedef25edbb905356e34064dd59aebca752ad5f4d1b981aa80"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蒟醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-e522ac87cf2594b45b6a1f74dbe6992a1f61c6384a4c329cb193992dd7a16c8a",
"term": "クヒシオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-84268fd9420207bedef25edbb905356e34064dd59aebca752ad5f4d1b981aa80"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蒟醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-2950bf1adbfc94a79194d5da419a25544289ee728adce4564e89fe656e500a45",
"term": "コンショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-84268fd9420207bedef25edbb905356e34064dd59aebca752ad5f4d1b981aa80"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蒟醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-434c45a246fd4f5c9d2e7548a5210e1859396c207e9bcbfad8001acde0aeced0",
"term": "コンヒシオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-84268fd9420207bedef25edbb905356e34064dd59aebca752ad5f4d1b981aa80"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蒟醬",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。