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本草条目

肉豆蔲

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“肉豆蔲”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

肉豆蔲(宋開寳)釋名肉果(綱目)迦拘勒(宗奭曰肉豆蔲對草豆蔲為名去殻只用肉肉油色者佳枯白)(瘦虚者劣時珍曰花實皆似豆蔲而無核故名)集解(藏器曰肉豆蔲生胡國胡名迦拘勒大舶来即有中國無之其形圎小皮紫𦂳薄中肉辛辣珣)(曰生崑崙及大秦國頌曰今嶺南人家亦種之春生苗夏抽莖開花結實似豆蔲六月七月采時珍曰肉)(豆蔲花及實狀雖似草豆蔲而皮肉之顆則不同類外有皺紋而内有斑纈紋如㯽榔紋最易生蛀惟烘)(乾宻封則稍可留)實修治(斆曰凡使須以糯米粉熟湯㮴褁豆蔲於煻灰火中煨熟去粉用勿令犯鐵)氣味辛温無毒(權曰苦辛好古曰入手足陽明經)主治温中消食…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

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导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：肉果 →迦拘勒 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十四
记录别名
肉果、迦拘勒
使用权限
开放许可
肉豆蔲(宋開寳)釋名肉果(綱目)迦拘勒(宗奭曰肉豆蔲對草豆蔲為名去殻只用肉肉油色者佳枯白)(瘦虚者劣時珍曰花實皆似豆蔲而無核故名)集解(藏器曰肉豆蔲生胡國胡名迦拘勒大舶来即有中國無之其形圎小皮紫𦂳薄中肉辛辣珣)(曰生崑崙及大秦國頌曰今嶺南人家亦種之春生苗夏抽莖開花結實似豆蔲六月七月采時珍曰肉)(豆蔲花及實狀雖似草豆蔲而皮肉之顆則不同類外有皺紋而内有斑纈紋如㯽榔紋最易生蛀惟烘)(乾宻封則稍可留)實修治(斆曰凡使須以糯米粉熟湯㮴褁豆蔲於煻灰火中煨熟去粉用勿令犯鐵)氣味辛温無毒(權曰苦辛好古曰入手足陽明經)主治温中消食止洩治積冷心腹脹痛霍亂中惡鬼氣冷疰嘔沫冷氣小兒乳霍(開寳)調中下氣開胃解酒毒消皮外絡下氣(大明)治宿食痰飲止小兒吐逆不下乳腹痛(甄權)主心腹蟲痛脾胃虚冷氣併冷熱虚洩赤白痢研末粥飲服之(李珣)暖脾胃固大膓(時珍)發明(大明曰肉豆蔲調中下氣消皮外絡下氣味珍力更殊宗奭曰亦善下氣多服則泄氣得中則)(和平其氣震亨曰屬金與土為丸温中補脾日華子稱其下氣以脾得補而善運化氣自下也非若陳皮)(香附之駛泄冦氏不詳其實遂以為不可服也機曰痢痰用此濇膓為傷乳泄瀉之要藥時珍曰土愛煖)(而喜芳香故肉豆蔲之辛温理脾胃而治吐利)附方(舊一新六)暖胃除痰(進食消食肉豆蔲二箇半夏薑汁炒五錢木香二錢半為末蒸)(餅丸芥子大每食後津液下五丸十丸 普濟)霍亂吐利(肉豆蔲為末薑湯服一錢 普濟方)久瀉不止(肉豆蔲煨一兩木香二錢半為末棗肉和丸米飲服四五十丸 又方肉豆蔲煨一)(兩熟附子七錢為末糊丸米飲服四五十丸四又方肉豆蔲煨粟殻炙等分為末醋糊丸米飲服 五十)(丸選並百一 方)老人虚瀉(肉豆蔲三錢麫褁煨熟去麫研乳香一兩為末陳米粉糊丸梧)(子大每服五七十丸米飲下此乃常州侯教授所傳方 瑞竹堂方)小兒泄瀉(肉豆蔲五錢乳)(香二錢半生薑五片同炒黒色去薑研為膏收旋丸綠豆大每量大小米飲下全幼心鑑)脾泄氣痢(豆蔲一顆米醋調麫褁煨令焦黄和麫研末更以攩子炒研末一兩相和又以陳廩米炒焦為末和)(勻每以二錢煎作飲調前二味三錢旦暮各一服便瘥 續傳信方)冷痢腹痛(不能食者肉豆)(蔲一兩去皮醋和麫褁煨擣末每服一錢粥飲調下 聖惠方)
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临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

シシズク →シシズコウ →シシタカツキク →シシタカツキコウ →シシトウク →シシトウコウ →シシマメク →シシマメコウ →ニクズク →ニクズコウ →ニクタカツキク →ニクタカツキコウ →ニクトウク →ニクトウコウ →ニクマメク →ニクマメコウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

シシズク
{
  "id": "jp-name-0955f9eabe44e667c6d9d8f74c16727cdd274afed51b2a0273ad33b97bdd1999",
  "term": "シシズク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シシズコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-10d39abb805502ed04f1fdfd3110f7d9833e02419244046ffcff1121dcd84109",
  "term": "シシズコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シシタカツキク
{
  "id": "jp-name-abc2cf95c0399270a9c7a57b4c4a1db40bce27b80f509a67b3ec9a5cefc97096",
  "term": "シシタカツキク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シシタカツキコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ca917dc17018c0075ebee92fc69810efa04fcc24df3be0bd756ba786e0070850",
  "term": "シシタカツキコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シシトウク
{
  "id": "jp-name-da45e85185aa1b1563ca9efcec2b6e82ba8e13b9dfa94359b90ea24c7753fb4c",
  "term": "シシトウク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シシトウコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-94c3e6c908a76c49b9435bb489e64f0eb280e5199b6df543fd3637bb84da9a48",
  "term": "シシトウコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シシマメク
{
  "id": "jp-name-f80933e25a55b5ece8d8060afb1d35d0e73c60cd96810a051507745650a14b77",
  "term": "シシマメク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シシマメコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c091e648777064a7bbbf927e84d53a4452d8d085d7e3345350b33df8e2510987",
  "term": "シシマメコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクズク
{
  "id": "jp-name-855894bf998e6a5430b09bb238b71141f0b0c5a6d3cef382a5e0d01f7cb68547",
  "term": "ニクズク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクズコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-add64d19a35dcf6a88c93049f7d9f9fa2f66d9d83869746d85fce4bb93077990",
  "term": "ニクズコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクタカツキク
{
  "id": "jp-name-e7f10f998445a05706f5b2dadfd3e1a20b2bc372120b6432f532abe38da77f69",
  "term": "ニクタカツキク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクタカツキコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4764b36f9d5c0b48c5e9cbe614db3e2fd4b899ac6ed42951f175cf5c72cef243",
  "term": "ニクタカツキコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクトウク
{
  "id": "jp-name-24f41d8d2b555ac41b9343bfa67ed202ee2e9abed4ab2107a9879ef762ebbe11",
  "term": "ニクトウク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクトウコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c119a495c1c27d64c3652663dca7b90c56ac69d489b24e035c061b0142cf106e",
  "term": "ニクトウコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクマメク
{
  "id": "jp-name-08524dbc43a8d2f2a2d0bcb82d8cd7d67b32990387bd24e7b7d71bde9baf2ecd",
  "term": "ニクマメク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ニクマメコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4754dee93494a6ce623008d4483b94db2d9bc88f5f1d724408114b55bcf7b09c",
  "term": "ニクマメコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "肉豆蔲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
82,794用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
7417524d94ec7d0c1b2f825653e19898f62deeb1c1f3ebe3392f42fca7e96ff6