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本草条目

醉魚草

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“醉魚草”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

醉魚草(綱目)釋名閙魚花(綱目)魚尾草(綱目)樚木集解(時珍曰醉魚草南方處處有之多在塹岸邉作小株生髙者三四尺根狀如枸杞莖似黄荆有)(微稜外有薄黄皮枝易繁衍葉似水楊對節而生經冬不凋七八月開花成穂紅紫色儼如芫花一様結)(細子漁人采花及葉以毒魚盡圉圉而死呼為醉魚兒草池沼邉不可種之此花色狀氣味並如芫花毒)(魚亦同但花開不同時為異爾按山海經云熊耳山有草焉其狀如蘇而赤華名曰葶䔭可以毒魚其此)(草之類與)花葉氣味辛苦温有小毒主治痰飲成齁遇寒便發取花研末和米粉作粿炙熟食之即效又治誤食石斑魚子中毒吐不止及諸魚骨鯁者搗汁和冷水少許嚥之…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：閙魚花 →魚尾草 →樚木 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十七下
记录别名
閙魚花、魚尾草、樚木
使用权限
开放许可
醉魚草(綱目)釋名閙魚花(綱目)魚尾草(綱目)樚木集解(時珍曰醉魚草南方處處有之多在塹岸邉作小株生髙者三四尺根狀如枸杞莖似黄荆有)(微稜外有薄黄皮枝易繁衍葉似水楊對節而生經冬不凋七八月開花成穂紅紫色儼如芫花一様結)(細子漁人采花及葉以毒魚盡圉圉而死呼為醉魚兒草池沼邉不可種之此花色狀氣味並如芫花毒)(魚亦同但花開不同時為異爾按山海經云熊耳山有草焉其狀如蘇而赤華名曰葶䔭可以毒魚其此)(草之類與)花葉氣味辛苦温有小毒主治痰飲成齁遇寒便發取花研末和米粉作粿炙熟食之即效又治誤食石斑魚子中毒吐不止及諸魚骨鯁者搗汁和冷水少許嚥之吐即止骨即化也乆瘧成癖者以花填鯽魚腹中濕紙裹煨熟空心食之仍以花和海粉搗貼便消(時珍)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

スイウオクサ →スイウオソウ →スイギョクサ →スイギョソウ →スイサカナクサ →スイサカナソウ →スイスナドルクサ →スイスナドルソウ →ヨウウオクサ →ヨウウオソウ →ヨウギョクサ →ヨウギョソウ →ヨウサカナクサ →ヨウサカナソウ →ヨウスナドルクサ →ヨウスナドルソウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

スイウオクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b5fa6e049785081ab9b64ac95be634d93c4b60a7afac332ae0a50b28744c23bb",
  "term": "スイウオクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スイウオソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-56e1bffcec66bf12edc6fe4dbfeb6974708eb6ce72fba15b6628a1d8f4b50356",
  "term": "スイウオソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スイギョクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-986fa9c01e5817e4284c29286fa7870b7a55ff7690468e111969d2860ee69584",
  "term": "スイギョクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スイギョソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c4b38bc4723e89735cd36ed45570f6ecf13356fe95e62b1a4b2fec075b35d6af",
  "term": "スイギョソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スイサカナクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c99fbdcadd5e407e52dc102379925f70f06b6689036351e819b9171fd46272a9",
  "term": "スイサカナクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スイサカナソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-efbd707d8f13460d60f260c5336f3604f80a11a209e86dd8c2696478b2e3eecc",
  "term": "スイサカナソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スイスナドルクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d86513b6bc3159f39a7b8275ea0ede9ed9e6b04f64ae87d47d18381b114696d8",
  "term": "スイスナドルクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スイスナドルソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5cbdc6598240683a2fef13a528211c2b854c75383ca5766b347c16deb7d995a5",
  "term": "スイスナドルソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウウオクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3010cd526df959929dc19aea89dd3b59a61f28d2a1b99290bbfc336d09bcc256",
  "term": "ヨウウオクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウウオソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0dae7d66cdad958db7507c0b95726bccea717d60ab727b83cd082ab40c8245c9",
  "term": "ヨウウオソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウギョクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9b4bc4d04964989520a0903aad2bf85edfdafffcfa83c7cde3a3fae1d4b5b3a9",
  "term": "ヨウギョクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウギョソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-57eb30597a5a2049807b0f4afb8af92b18ad5d7539a7dfdd1c13f6b0bc3e05a6",
  "term": "ヨウギョソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウサカナクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-116839d9b15ccf1cba18d68deb1e22262ba29cb35cca9b320a6181a06eb705e7",
  "term": "ヨウサカナクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウサカナソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1ee36e76fda86e5f932cdaa338d1aa7d21ec310858a82457d9a096c98c6b960f",
  "term": "ヨウサカナソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウスナドルクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c1b2c8688e1678568f65459ab984bc0f839199fbaca5951f36954e31545f1b69",
  "term": "ヨウスナドルクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨウスナドルソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f68a9494c45304cfdd241cbbeb995c4ebeac92186b6bad700e9950b5f1a675e7",
  "term": "ヨウスナドルソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "醉魚草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
86,665用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
70f4dfb571fe7a424ac67067dc5aec6558977f41e4ce06867c8b332b6c3fa675