本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「櫻桃」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
櫻桃(别録上品)釋名鸎桃(禮註)含桃(月令)荆桃(宗奭曰孟詵本草言此乃櫻非桃也雖非桃類以其)(形肖桃故曰櫻桃又何疑焉如沐猴梨胡桃之類皆取其形相似耳禮記仲春天子以含桃薦宗廟即此)(故王維詩云纔是寢園春薦後非關御苑鳥御殘藥中不堪用時珍曰其顆如瓔珠故謂之櫻而許慎作)(鸎桃云鸎所含食故又曰含桃亦通案爾雅云楔音戛荆桃也孫炎註云即今櫻桃最大而甘者謂之崖)(蜜)集解(頌曰櫻桃處處有之而洛中者最勝其木多隂先百果熟故古人多貴之其實熟時深紅色者)(謂之朱櫻紫色皮裏有細黄㸃者謂之紫櫻味最珍重又有正黄明者謂之蠟櫻小而紅者謂之櫻珠味)(皆不…
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櫻桃(别録上品)釋名鸎桃(禮註)含桃(月令)荆桃(宗奭曰孟詵本草言此乃櫻非桃也雖非桃類以其)(形肖桃故曰櫻桃又何疑焉如沐猴梨胡桃之類皆取其形相似耳禮記仲春天子以含桃薦宗廟即此)(故王維詩云纔是寢園春薦後非關御苑鳥御殘藥中不堪用時珍曰其顆如瓔珠故謂之櫻而許慎作)(鸎桃云鸎所含食故又曰含桃亦通案爾雅云楔音戛荆桃也孫炎註云即今櫻桃最大而甘者謂之崖)(蜜)集解(頌曰櫻桃處處有之而洛中者最勝其木多隂先百果熟故古人多貴之其實熟時深紅色者)(謂之朱櫻紫色皮裏有細黄㸃者謂之紫櫻味最珍重又有正黄明者謂之蠟櫻小而紅者謂之櫻珠味)(皆不及極大者有若彈丸細核而肉厚尤難得時珍曰櫻桃樹不甚髙春初開白花繁英如雪葉團有尖)(及細齒結子一枝數十顆三月熟時須守䕶否則鳥食無遺也鹽藏蜜煎皆可或同蜜擣作餻食唐人以)(酪薦食之林洪山家清供云櫻桃經雨則蟲自内生人莫之見用水浸良久則蟲皆出乃可食也試之果)(然)氣味甘熱濇無毒(大明曰平微毒多食令人吐詵曰食多無損但發虚熱耳有暗風人)(不可食食之立發李廷飛曰傷筋骨敗血氣有寒熱病人不可食)主治調中益脾氣令人好顔色美志(别録)止洩精水榖痢(孟詵)發明(宗奭曰小兒食之過多無不作熱此果三月末四月初熟得正陽之氣先諸果熟故性熱也震)(亨曰櫻桃屬火性大熱而發濕舊有熱病及喘𠻳者得之立病且有死者也時珍曰案張子和儒門事親)(云舞水一富家有二子好食紫櫻每日啖一二升半月後長者發肺痿㓜者發肺癰相繼而死嗚呼百果)(之生所以養人非欲害人富貴之家縱其嗜欲取死是何天耶命耶邵堯夫詩云爽口物多終作疾真格)(言哉觀此則冦朱二氏之言益可證矣王維詩云飽食不須愁内熱大官還有蔗漿寒蓋謂寒物同食猶)(可解其熱也)葉氣味甘平無毒(煑老鵞易軟熟)主治蛇咬擣汁飲并傅之(頌)東行根主治煑汁服立下寸白蚘蟲(大明)枝主治雀卵斑䵟同紫萍牙皂白梅肉研和日用洗面(時珍)花主治面黑粉滓(方見李花)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-96fcd09dd8a3927a6b7666a390fedfd472780571746f67cd09423e3e4a6f7e8f",
"term": "オウトウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6e1f9028abcfcbc218d6ee5287885497e419ca267d55b9573b2eb0e0e3199f45"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "櫻桃",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b75c1ee1c6dd6b91a944e0a7dd8350293a104f3e12189ab320e8a561ec43d138",
"term": "オウモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6e1f9028abcfcbc218d6ee5287885497e419ca267d55b9573b2eb0e0e3199f45"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "櫻桃",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3ebb844bf4eca30f497cfb4bbce0a05c9befbe12ce24082f676d01b193884c59",
"term": "サクラトウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6e1f9028abcfcbc218d6ee5287885497e419ca267d55b9573b2eb0e0e3199f45"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "櫻桃",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7f21aa7329e7b603fbf54fecd24ecb11c444c8d61b58f7f541be60c223a31b29",
"term": "サクラモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6e1f9028abcfcbc218d6ee5287885497e419ca267d55b9573b2eb0e0e3199f45"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "櫻桃",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-2b5c6a3d6b55d082727fdd422fabb9e06ec92a18f6325226672c9d003e135412",
"term": "ヨウトウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6e1f9028abcfcbc218d6ee5287885497e419ca267d55b9573b2eb0e0e3199f45"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "櫻桃",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-24b21585cd6f57297ccc4a58a6b68c3e691c8b493e07b12f9f196e142cdbe28f",
"term": "ヨウモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6e1f9028abcfcbc218d6ee5287885497e419ca267d55b9573b2eb0e0e3199f45"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "櫻桃",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。