本草条目

木香

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“木香”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

宣，行气辛苦而温。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

三焦气分之药，能升降诸气，泄肺气，疏肝气，和脾气（怒则肝气上，肺气调，则金能制木而肝平，木不克土而脾和）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治一切气痛，九种心痛（皆属胃脘，曰寒痛、热痛、气痛、血痛、湿痛、痰痛、食痛、蛔痛、悸痛。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

盖君心不易受邪，真心痛者，手足冷过腕节，朝发夕死），呕逆反胃，霍乱泻痢，后重（同槟榔用。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

刘河间曰∶痢疾行血则脓血自愈，调气则后重自除）癃闭，痰壅气结，癖症块，肿毒虫毒，冲脉为病，气逆里急。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

杀鬼物，御瘴雾，去腋臭，宽大肠，消食安胎（气逆则胎不安）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 草部
使用权限: 开放许可

宣，行气辛苦而温。三焦气分之药，能升降诸气，泄肺气，疏肝气，和脾气（怒则肝气上，肺气调，则金能制木而肝平，木不克土而脾和）。治一切气痛，九种心痛（皆属胃脘，曰寒痛、热痛、气痛、血痛、湿痛、痰痛、食痛、蛔痛、悸痛。盖君心不易受邪，真心痛者，手足冷过腕节，朝发夕死），呕逆反胃，霍乱泻痢，后重（同槟榔用。刘河间曰∶痢疾行血则脓血自愈，调气则后重自除）癃闭，痰壅气结，癖症块，肿毒虫毒，冲脉为病，气逆里急。杀鬼物，御瘴雾，去腋臭，宽大肠，消食安胎（气逆则胎不安）。过服损真气（丹溪曰∶味辛气升，若阴火冲上者，反助火邪，当用黄柏知母，少以木香佐之。王好古曰∶《本草》主气劣、气不足，补也；通壅导气，破也；安胎健脾胃，补也；除痰癖症块，破也，不同如此。汪机曰∶与补药为佐则补，与泻药为君则泻。李时珍曰∶诸气郁，皆属于肺，上焦气滞用之者，金郁泄之也；中气不运，皆属于脾，中焦气滞用之者，脾胃喜芳香也；大肠气滞则后重，膀胱气不化则癃闭，肝气郁则为痛，下焦气滞用之者，塞者通之也）。番舶上耒，形如枯骨，味苦粘舌者良，名青木香（今所用者，皆广木香、土木香）。磨汁用。东垣用黄连制，亦有蒸用，面裹煨用者（煨用实肠止泻）。畏火。

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

キカ →キカオリ →キキョウ →キコウ →ボクカ →ボクカオリ →ボクキョウ →ボクコウ →モクカ →モクカオリ →モクキョウ →モクコウ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

キカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-7b58c98462ff44938158c35082152f3ca3bfde946f5afe975337b57a59a0a2ef",
  "term": "キカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

キカオリ

{
  "id": "jp-name-651c9c05f09107934212f4b715be6d0d6af9d80d07ca93eb45142c4666dbd811",
  "term": "キカオリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

キキョウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-8f0293ac7d8b920816075f7ff8ab1b8f3bdf29dfcb59da863554cf6bc7f56c35",
  "term": "キキョウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

キコウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4ad7bc83b85b4935e938c8a4320ed23e1aa75aa142b75ad0ec958fcd548255d2",
  "term": "キコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボクカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a6d68e75f586bb7487400a867222a33d011d2ad11911efcf79bd1ade710b989c",
  "term": "ボクカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボクカオリ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a6997c0fdc13ceed948ecd5b8b58ebddf84640bce930e67e38f45c0b8cdc5a31",
  "term": "ボクカオリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボクキョウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c3859ef5c799b561db86d3c2cb15cb57f92e6599973e24ad81cb2cf761b9d489",
  "term": "ボクキョウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボクコウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a215405ee0ea8d303567126a861c5f517384fde2fe10d470e107a7527713c06d",
  "term": "ボクコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モクカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5c79d0939ec6e37b0d3b709036f992493952b0f63a9ef310e4b4835106a5c94b",
  "term": "モクカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モクカオリ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6986551fe1580015a44f44241c45958e09f4cf62dd3bd5e20b4324c4d047a48a",
  "term": "モクカオリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モクキョウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-2d69cd9a7285fcbd3890fc7a9ce0634218ffa0db7320bee7bc1720134ef9e4e2",
  "term": "モクキョウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モクコウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-afc28ff8c8c6d1d8687d62c56ee8dcb215aab7c31f26745a0f14391835c54524",
  "term": "モクコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "木香",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 181,745用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 6d9b84b38c9326abab1c9357d443d1894ccc5379891b73b8fac4c3561a38ad24