本草条目

前胡

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“前胡”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

宣，解表，泻，下气，治风痰辛以畅肺解风寒，甘以悦脾理胸腹，苦泻厥阴（肝）之热，寒散太阳（膀胱）之邪（微寒，一云微温）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

性阴而降，功专下气，气下则火降而痰消（气有余便是火，火则生痰）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

能除实热。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治痰热哮喘，咳嗽呕逆，痞膈霍乱，小儿疳气，有推陈致新之绩。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

明目安胎。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

无外感者忌用（按∶柴胡、前胡均是风药。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 草部
使用权限: 开放许可

宣，解表，泻，下气，治风痰辛以畅肺解风寒，甘以悦脾理胸腹，苦泻厥阴（肝）之热，寒散太阳（膀胱）之邪（微寒，一云微温）。性阴而降，功专下气，气下则火降而痰消（气有余便是火，火则生痰）。能除实热。治痰热哮喘，咳嗽呕逆，痞膈霍乱，小儿疳气，有推陈致新之绩。明目安胎。无外感者忌用（按∶柴胡、前胡均是风药。但柴胡性升、前胡性降，为不同。肝胆经风痰，非前胡不能除）。皮白肉黑，味甘、气香者良。半夏为使。恶皂角。忌火。

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ススムエビス →ススムコ →ススムゴ →ススムナンゾ →センエビス →センコ →センゴ →センナンゾ →ゼンエビス →ゼンコ →ゼンゴ →ゼンナンゾ →マエエビス →マエコ →マエゴ →マエナンゾ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ススムエビス

{
  "id": "jp-name-41f82f8b83213b0840a88b729d630d8c6e3a9eaf72d6ba2a549f3772c185b4f5",
  "term": "ススムエビス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ススムコ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ce59f3825283d721a9585f6e4904bd9db7945eb72221e648cdc3a0c8e4a6bcc1",
  "term": "ススムコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ススムゴ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ed8dbacb7b47ea9944e31b0d4ba979f132f94cb024a3294eb88344e11873d9d8",
  "term": "ススムゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ススムナンゾ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a971b8b1e9fc03cdebe2bb2b4f989615dee5a4342c55284b343f734b543a9eba",
  "term": "ススムナンゾ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センエビス

{
  "id": "jp-name-259ce459c9a59a0f3cd04240915f73e53a61ab5ddd767934bd7af40aedd937b3",
  "term": "センエビス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センコ

{
  "id": "jp-name-fc7ff0dba5a4091dbe788b1092dbfadf43fdd53f12320f95b337881a502b0d3a",
  "term": "センコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センゴ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e12c44d4af5324b37a680a531a1f5d2758d40ed9f431f9f96e00714b6e28ced5",
  "term": "センゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

センナンゾ

{
  "id": "jp-name-91ab0ae9e6c656584b41ce44d47829ec489ee1b328c128ff1a664606a354b7db",
  "term": "センナンゾ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンエビス

{
  "id": "jp-name-197074f2dd1810197d6d086aad1b7addd7e3613c27d8453a414c378d785f111a",
  "term": "ゼンエビス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンコ

{
  "id": "jp-name-1e1caee29c318926b91530b2fe6c44e2048535590f4ccadb918ebdbc7fa31f23",
  "term": "ゼンコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンゴ

{
  "id": "jp-name-8c47411277be8f911b05065263915d1494d4bf6f96d62bc35ca39dc296210817",
  "term": "ゼンゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ゼンナンゾ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0502a305bf690dc6ce857c1fab5e6068613cb4f704ade513b52439070f96beae",
  "term": "ゼンナンゾ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マエエビス

{
  "id": "jp-name-f1a74365a0c740fedcb7f251c5567601633b610571d578d01ee9824ea1573940",
  "term": "マエエビス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マエコ

{
  "id": "jp-name-8c7037b09f2e1852205b4e836d9d076499151e6e00de83e2d3ecbbd622b78985",
  "term": "マエコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マエゴ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3eed1ad897ef8b158a867c75b7c55a8ffd1020f7bb12bfaff8b3be475cffc7e4",
  "term": "マエゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マエナンゾ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6ba5c618c331efe8502a963a9a40b07eeaafcd7b8c01a0e26b06ada736ccb765",
  "term": "マエナンゾ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "前胡",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 78,517用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 6b0c5323aaa3c18d1aebaf9c31211522b9cdffd02d59ea1c6d7d8d48132bdc64