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本草条目

理石

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“理石”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

理石(本經中品)釋名肌石(别錄)立制石(本經時珍曰理石即石膏之順理而微硬有肌者故曰理石肌)(石𢎞景曰仙經時呼為長理石石膽一名立制此今又名立制疑必相亂)集解(别録曰理石如石膏順理而細生漢中山谷及盧山采無時𢎞景曰漢中屬梁州盧山屬青州)(今出寧州俗用亦稀恭曰此石夾兩石間如石脉打用之或在土中重叠而生皮正赤肉白作鍼理文全)(不似石膏市人或刮削去皮以代寒水石并以當礜石並是假偽今盧山亦無此物見出襄州西汎水側)(宗奭曰理石如長石但理石如石膏順理而細其非順理而細者為長石療體亦不相逺時珍曰理石即)(石膏中之長文細直如絲而明潔色帶微…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

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导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：肌石 →立制石 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷九
记录别名
肌石、立制石
使用权限
开放许可
理石(本經中品)釋名肌石(别錄)立制石(本經時珍曰理石即石膏之順理而微硬有肌者故曰理石肌)(石𢎞景曰仙經時呼為長理石石膽一名立制此今又名立制疑必相亂)集解(别録曰理石如石膏順理而細生漢中山谷及盧山采無時𢎞景曰漢中屬梁州盧山屬青州)(今出寧州俗用亦稀恭曰此石夾兩石間如石脉打用之或在土中重叠而生皮正赤肉白作鍼理文全)(不似石膏市人或刮削去皮以代寒水石并以當礜石並是假偽今盧山亦無此物見出襄州西汎水側)(宗奭曰理石如長石但理石如石膏順理而細其非順理而細者為長石療體亦不相逺時珍曰理石即)(石膏中之長文細直如絲而明潔色帶微青者唐人為石膏為寒水石長石為石膏故蘇恭言其不似石)(膏也此石與軟石膏一類二色亦可通用詳石膏下)氣味甘寒無毒(别録曰大寒之才曰滑石為之使惡麻黄)主治身熱利胃解煩益精明目破積聚去三蟲(本經)除營衞中去來大熱結熱解煩毒止消渴及中風痿痺(别録)漬酒服療癖令人肥悦(蘇恭)附録白肌石(别録有名未用曰味辛無毒主强筋骨止渴不飢隂熱不足一名肌石一名洞)(石生廣卷山青石間時珍曰按此即理石也其形名氣味主療皆同)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

オサメルイシ →オサメルコク →オサメルシャク →オサメルセキ →コトワリイシ →コトワリコク →コトワリシャク →コトワリセキ →スジイシ →スジコク →スジシャク →スジセキ →リイシ →リコク →リシャク →リセキ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

オサメルイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-eb789e3391fd7eeb830af993437e36625e8c435a77bd204daad065622eef6545",
  "term": "オサメルイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オサメルコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-e766b6dace214637fc6fe8aabe64f7577bb09d9acd40acb0006e3c8fce3caa00",
  "term": "オサメルコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オサメルシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-9832362c7ac8f57108676d0df10255cd862471116846e64868f6b26447410c3e",
  "term": "オサメルシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オサメルセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-729910c21a3dcd938a4979d8e53270f00934aa0d8727a279f9ee5a003454748e",
  "term": "オサメルセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コトワリイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e1aa613193f00f1482207e4e71f75b335e9a7927c969ba33168c6e73f7524ecd",
  "term": "コトワリイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コトワリコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-244297b7391fbbf44d19c80748028c60becc2be7666caf930807faf62fa34b7e",
  "term": "コトワリコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コトワリシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-b966267513b1c6aa8b4bc53cbe9b8fe31d5347e87fb713ebb3e1627ff5759d2c",
  "term": "コトワリシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コトワリセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-555659a7731564acec35b1d8f04a74fe58b1110b1ec023bf60dfa0c69d176f3d",
  "term": "コトワリセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スジイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-664afd11715eb63ce9254f1bf829a9ddb6753caa0ee6ab6efaede6182f4cb823",
  "term": "スジイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スジコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-7f8ae40e45f8ed9313654e22b27fbae8fedf9318787acebceffff602eb0ca12b",
  "term": "スジコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スジシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-48f3b998094b18664ebec86b531e67e10b08256a366c2c58dcc54d9053d299be",
  "term": "スジシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スジセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-143ba2377470c8f5c836c21784a3c3f4ef6df7945dc88aa3c2d48382ebfc3e6c",
  "term": "スジセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
リイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f5287449666c424f8e4571187ef98bbd5b1c14bf6748611135e9e82e9e2b1391",
  "term": "リイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
リコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-ae606569d1660c94c717e628ac3a1c48c8f3c9e6b565257e3b6893884a2f986f",
  "term": "リコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
リシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-ae8498c415f253233ab2b15042629fcf18d9aede189b8edbcaa3f85a5f9ce89a",
  "term": "リシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
リセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-93822075c94c83f312af6f9c89c73a5b4600f8fcd7abf060d14c10eeaa659892",
  "term": "リセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "理石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
70,885用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
676ef6dc452363fc2220beb3354f9f21041b4149276729bd0b1e4785edf6f6e8