本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「葈耳」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
葈耳(本經中品)釋名胡葈(本經)常思(𢎞景)蒼耳(爾雅)卷耳(詩經)爵耳(詩疏)猪耳(綱目)耳璫(詩疏)地葵(本經)葹(音施)羊負來(𢎞景)道人頭(圖經)進賢菜(記事)(珠)喝起草(綱目)野茄(綱目)縑絲草(頌曰詩人謂之卷耳爾雅謂之蒼耳廣雅謂之)(葈耳皆以實得名也陸璣詩疏云其實正如婦人耳璫今或謂之耳璫草鄭康成謂是白胡葈幽州人呼)(為爵耳博物志云洛中有人驅羊入蜀胡葈子多刺粘綴羊毛遂至中國故名羊負來俗呼為道人頭𢎞)(景曰傖人皆食之謂之常思菜以葉覆麥作黄衣者方用甚稀時珍曰其葉形如葈麻又如茄故有葈耳)(及野茄諸名其味…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
葈耳(本經中品)釋名胡葈(本經)常思(𢎞景)蒼耳(爾雅)卷耳(詩經)爵耳(詩疏)猪耳(綱目)耳璫(詩疏)地葵(本經)葹(音施)羊負來(𢎞景)道人頭(圖經)進賢菜(記事)(珠)喝起草(綱目)野茄(綱目)縑絲草(頌曰詩人謂之卷耳爾雅謂之蒼耳廣雅謂之)(葈耳皆以實得名也陸璣詩疏云其實正如婦人耳璫今或謂之耳璫草鄭康成謂是白胡葈幽州人呼)(為爵耳博物志云洛中有人驅羊入蜀胡葈子多刺粘綴羊毛遂至中國故名羊負來俗呼為道人頭𢎞)(景曰傖人皆食之謂之常思菜以葉覆麥作黄衣者方用甚稀時珍曰其葉形如葈麻又如茄故有葈耳)(及野茄諸名其味滑如葵故名地葵與地膚同名詩人思夫賦卷耳之章故名常思菜張揖廣雅作常葈)(亦通)集解(别録曰葈耳生安陸川谷及大安田野實熟時采頌曰今處處有之陸氏詩疏云其葉青白似)(胡荽白華細莖蔓生可煮為茹滑而少味四月中生子正如婦人耳璫郭璞云形如鼠耳叢生如盤今之)(所有皆類此但不作蔓生時珍曰嘗按周憲王救荒本草云蒼耳葉青白類粘糊菜葉秋間結實比桑椹)(短小而多刺嫩苗〓熟水浸淘拌食可救飢其子炒去皮研為麫可作燒餅食亦可熬油㸃燈)實修治(大明曰入藥炒熟搗去刺用或酒拌蒸過用)氣味甘温有小毒(别録曰苦權曰甘無毒恭曰忌猪肉馬肉米泔害人)主治風頭寒痛風濕周痺四肢拘攣痛惡肉死肌膝痛久服益氣(藏器)治肝熱明目(甄權)治一切風氣填髓暖腰脚治瘰癧瘡疥及瘙癢(大明)炒香浸酒服去風補益(時珍)附方(舊三新四)久瘧不瘥(蒼耳子或根莖亦可焙研末酒糊丸梧子大每酒服三十丸日)(二服生者搗汁服亦可 朱氏集騐方)大腹水腫(小便不利蒼耳子灰葶藶末等分每服二)(錢水下日二服 千金方)風濕攣痺(一切風氣蒼耳子三両炒為末以水一升半煎取七合去)(滓呷之鏡食醫心)牙齒痛腫(蒼耳子五升水一斗煮取五升熱含之冷即吐去吐後復含不)(過一劑瘥莖葉亦可或入塩少許 孫真人千金翼)鼻淵流涕(蒼耳子即縑絲草子炒研為末)(每白湯㸃服一二錢 證治要訣)眼目昬暗(葈耳實一升為末白米半升作粥日食之 普)(濟方)嗜酒不已(毡中蒼耳子七枚燒灰投酒中飲之即不嗜 陳藏器本草)莖葉修治(斆曰凡采得去心取黄精以竹刀細切拌之蒸從巳至亥時出去黄精隂乾用)氣味苦辛微寒有小毒(恭曰忌猪肉馬肉米泔伏硇砂)主治溪毒(别録)中風傷寒頭痛(孟詵)大風癲癎頭風濕痺毒在骨髓腰膝風毒夏月采曝為末水服一二七冬月酒服或為丸每服二三十丸日三服滿百日病出如瘑疥成汁出或斑駁駁甲錯皮起皮落則飢如凝脂令人省睡除諸毒螫殺蟲疳濕䘌久服益耳目聰明輕身强志(蘇恭)挼葉安舌下出涎去目黄好睡燒灰和臘猪脂封丁腫出根煮酒服主狂犬咬毒(藏器)發明(時珍曰蒼耳藥久服去風熱有效最忌猪肉及風邪犯之則遍身發出赤丹也按蘇沈良方云)(葈耳根苖葉實皆洗濯隂乾燒灰湯淋取濃汁泥連両竈煉之灰汁耗即旋取傍釜中熱灰湯益之一日)(夜不絶火乃旋得霜乾甆瓶収之每日早晚酒服二錢補煖去風駐顔尤治皮膚風令人膚革清淨每澡)(沐入少許尤佳宜州學昌從諌服此十餘年至七八十紅潤輕徤皆此藥力也斗門方云婦人血風攻腦)(頭旋悶絶忽死倒地不知人事者用喝起草嫩心隂乾為末以酒服一大錢其功甚效此物善通頂門連)(腦盖即蒼耳也)附方(舊十二新十六)萬應膏(治一切癰疽發背無頭惡瘡腫毒疔癤一切風痒臁瘡杖瘡牙)(疼喉痺五月五日采蒼耳根葉數擔洗淨晒萎細剉以大鍋五口入水煮爛以篩濾去粗滓布絹再濾復)(入凈鍋武火煎滚文火熬稠攪成膏以新罐貯封每以敷貼即愈牙疼即敷牙上喉痺敷舌上或噙化二)(三次即效每日用酒服一匙極有效 集簡方)一切風毒(并殺三蟲膓痔能進食若病胃脹滿)(心悶發熱即宜服之五月五日午時附地刈取葈耳葉洗暴搗下篩每服方寸匕酒或漿水下日二夜三)(若覺吐逆則以蜜丸服凖計方寸匕數也風輕者日二服若身體作粟或麻豆出此為風毒出也可以針)(刺潰去黄汁乃止七月七九月九亦可采用)一切風氣(蒼耳嫩葉一石切和麥蘖五升作塊)(于蒿艾中罯二十日成麴取米一斗炊作飯㸔冷暖入麴三升釀之封二七日成熟每空心暖服神騐封)(此酒可両重布不得令宻宻則溢出忌馬肉猪肉 孟詵食療方草)諸風頭運(蒼耳葉晒乾為)(末每服一錢酒調下日三服若吐則以蜜丸梧子大每服二十丸十日全好矣 楊氏經騐方)血風腦運(方見發明下)毒攻手足(腫痛欲㫁蒼耳搗汁漬之并以滓傅之立效春用心冬用)(子翼千金)卒中水毒(初覺頭目微痛惡寒骨節强急日醒暮劇手足逆冷三日則蠱蝕下)(部六七日膿潰食至五臟殺人也搗常思草絞汁服一二升并以綿染𨗳其下部 肘后方)毒蛇溪毒(沙虱射工等所傷口噤眼黒手足强直毒攻腹内成塊逡廵不救蒼耳嫩苖一握取汁和酒温)(灌之以滓厚傅傷處 勝金方)疫病不染(五月五日午時多采蒼耳嫩葉隂乾収之臨時為末)(冷水服二錢或水煎舉家皆服能辟邪惡 千金方)風瘙瘾疹(身痒不止用蒼耳莖葉子等分)(為末每服二錢豆淋酒調下 聖惠方)面上黒斑(蒼耳葉焙為末食後米飲調服一錢一月)(愈方摘𤣥)赤白汗斑(蒼耳嫩葉尖和青塩擂爛五六月間擦之五七次效 摘𤣥方)大風癘疾(袖珍方用嫩蒼耳荷葉等分為末每服二錢温酒下日二服 乾坤生意用蒼耳葉為末)(以大楓子油和丸梧子大每服三四十丸以茶湯下日二服 又方五月五日或六月六日五更帶露采)(蒼耳草搗取汁熬作錠子取半斤鱧魚一尾剖開不去肚腸入藥一錠線縫以酒二盌慢火煮熟令喫不)(過三五箇魚即愈也忌塩一百日)卒得惡瘡(蒼耳桃皮作屑納瘡中)反花惡瘡(有肉如飯粒破之血出随生反出用蒼耳葉搗汁服三合并塗之日二上 聖濟總録)一切丁腫(詵曰危困者用蒼耳根葉搗和小兒尿絞汁冷服一升日三服㧞根甚騐 養生方用蒼耳根苗燒)(灰和醋淀塗之乾再上不十次即㧞根出根邵真人方蒼耳根三両半烏梅肉五箇連鬚葱三 酒二鍾)(煎一鍾熱服取汗)齒風動痛(蒼耳一握以漿水煮入塩含潄 外臺秘要)纒喉風病(蒼耳根一把老薑一塊研汁入酒服 聖濟總録)赤目生瘡(作痛道人頭末二両乳香)(一錢每用一錢燒烟㗜鼻 聖濟總録)鼻衂不止(蒼耳莖葉搗汁一小盞服 聖惠方)五痔下血(五月五日采蒼耳莖葉為末水服方寸匕甚效 千金翼)赤白下痢(蒼耳草不)(拘多少洗浄用水煮爛去滓入蜜用武火熬成膏每服一二匙白湯下 醫方摘𤣥)産後諸痢(蒼耳葉搗絞汁温服半中盞日三四服 聖惠方)誤吞銅錢(蒼耳頭一把以水一升浸水中)(十餘度飲水愈 肘后方)花蜘蛛毒(咬人與毒蛇無異用野縑絲即道人頭搗汁一盞服仍以)(渣傅之摘𤣥方)花主治白癩頑癢(時珍)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-6f67528aac8a88095cd59916099f5a9ed68c99527d660578e1b5bed3353ea49e",
"term": "カラムシジ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-666cf35ec4b141ae69a9cabd98855fda5c36668994400423510fb0593f68b0c8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "葈耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-50a7e248966f973d3e9c04feae8827aed2d60cdd4dc3deb67fb151c815a1f263",
"term": "カラムシノミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-666cf35ec4b141ae69a9cabd98855fda5c36668994400423510fb0593f68b0c8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "葈耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-a0eb15a73939d66ae9e3a68818ceee7311875a8df785de4823902a3bcd8c81fd",
"term": "カラムシミミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-666cf35ec4b141ae69a9cabd98855fda5c36668994400423510fb0593f68b0c8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "葈耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-6f8f43e2440a85c12dfaa47ae3769d2b74630c5b8d7ac325ecee0a7246b04785",
"term": "シジ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-666cf35ec4b141ae69a9cabd98855fda5c36668994400423510fb0593f68b0c8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "葈耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-e75b2185f8e7bf990152b1ae75a1170d58f8d2f2e15b5d671f2b55a4f5315f1b",
"term": "シノミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-666cf35ec4b141ae69a9cabd98855fda5c36668994400423510fb0593f68b0c8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "葈耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f38f01c65559dfea01fa1c5510d18c06df3883f61e2ea84aa922d5244716cdae",
"term": "シミミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-666cf35ec4b141ae69a9cabd98855fda5c36668994400423510fb0593f68b0c8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "葈耳",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。