本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“木耳”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
木耳(本經中品) 校正(自桑根白皮條分出)釋名木檽(而軟二音)木菌(窘捲二音)木㙡(音縱)樹雞(韓文)木蛾(時珍曰木)(耳生於朽木之上無枝葉乃濕熱餘氣所生曰耳曰南蛾象形也曰檽以軟濕者佳也曰雞曰㙡因味似也)(楚人謂雞為㙡曰菌猶蝈也亦象形也蝈乃貝子之名或曰地生為菌木生為蛾北人曰蛾南人曰蕈)集解(别錄曰五木耳生犍為山谷六月多兩時采即暴乾𢎞景曰此云五木耳而不顯言是何木惟)(老桑樹生桑耳有青黄赤白者軟濕者人采以作葅無復藥用恭曰桑槐楮榆栁此為五木耳並堪啖楮)(耳人常食槐耳療痔煑漿粥安諸木上以草覆之即生蕈爾時珍曰木耳各木皆生其…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
木耳(本經中品) 校正(自桑根白皮條分出)釋名木檽(而軟二音)木菌(窘捲二音)木㙡(音縱)樹雞(韓文)木蛾(時珍曰木)(耳生於朽木之上無枝葉乃濕熱餘氣所生曰耳曰南蛾象形也曰檽以軟濕者佳也曰雞曰㙡因味似也)(楚人謂雞為㙡曰菌猶蝈也亦象形也蝈乃貝子之名或曰地生為菌木生為蛾北人曰蛾南人曰蕈)集解(别錄曰五木耳生犍為山谷六月多兩時采即暴乾𢎞景曰此云五木耳而不顯言是何木惟)(老桑樹生桑耳有青黄赤白者軟濕者人采以作葅無復藥用恭曰桑槐楮榆栁此為五木耳並堪啖楮)(耳人常食槐耳療痔煑漿粥安諸木上以草覆之即生蕈爾時珍曰木耳各木皆生其良毒亦必隨木性)(不可不審然今貨者亦多雜木惟桑柳楮榆之耳為多云)氣味甘平有小毒(權曰蕈耳古槐桑樹上者良柘木者次之其餘樹上多動風氣發痼)(疾令人肋下急損經絡背膊悶人藏器曰木耳惡蛇虫從下過者有毒楓木上生者令人笑不止采歸色)(變者有毒夜視有光者欲爛不生虫者並有毒並生𢷬冬𤓰蔓汁解之時珍曰按張仲景云木耳赤色及)(仰生者並不可食)主治益氣不饑輕身強志(本經)斷穀治痔(時珍)發明(頌曰一人患痔諸藥不効用木耳煑羮食之而愈極騐時珍曰按生生編云柳蛾補胃木耳衰)(精言老栁之蛾能補胃理氣木耳乃朽木所生得一隂之氣故有衰精冷腎之害也)附方(新六)眼流冷淚(木耳一兩燒存性木賊一兩為末毎服二錢以清米泔煎服 惠濟)(方)血注脚瘡(桑耳楮耳牛屎菰各五錢胎髪灰男用女女用男三錢研末油和塗之或乾塗)(之良奇効 方)崩中漏下(木耳半斤炒見煙為末每服二錢一分頭髪灰三分共二錢四分以)(應二十四氣好酒調服出汗 孫氏集効方)新久洩痢(乾木耳一兩炒鹿角膠二錢半炒為)(末每服三錢温酒調下日二 御藥院方)血痢下血(木耳炒研五錢酒服即可亦用井花水服)(或以水煑塩醋食之以汁送下 普濟方)一切牙痛(木耳荆芥等分煎湯頻潄 普濟方)桑耳釋名桑檽(唐本)桑蛾(宋本)桑雞(綱目)桑黄(藥性)桑臣(藥性)桑上寄生(𢎞景曰斷穀方桑檽又呼為桑上寄生名同物異也時珍曰桑檽以下皆軟耳之名桑黄)(以下皆硬菰之名其功性則一也)氣味甘平有毒(詵曰寒無毒大明曰温微毒權曰桑槐耳甘辛平無毒)主治黑者主女人漏下赤白汁血病癥瘕積聚隂痛隂陽寒熱無子(本經)療月水不調其黄熟陳白者止久洩益氣不飢其金色者治癖飲積聚腹痛金瘡(别錄)治女子崩中帶下月閉血凝産後血凝男子痃癖(甄權)止血衂腸風瀉血婦人心腹痛(大明)利五臟宣腸胃氣排毒氣壓丹石人發熱和葱豉作羮食(孟詵)附方(舊四新十)少小鼻衂(小勞輒出桑耳熬焦𢷬末毎發時以杏仁大塞鼻中數度即可)(斷方肘後)五痔下血(桑耳作羮空心飽食三日一作待孔卒痛如鳥喙狀取大小豆各一)(升合𢷬作兩囊蒸之及熱更互坐之即瘥 聖惠方)脱肛瀉血(不止用桑黄一兩熟附子一兩)(為末煉蜜丸梧子大每米飲下二十丸 聖惠)血淋疼痛(桑黄槲白皮各二錢水煎服日一次)(惠聖 方)月水不斷(肉色黄瘦血竭暫止數日復發小勞輒劇久疾失治者皆可服之桑黄焙)(研毎服二錢食前熱酒下日二服 普濟方)崩中漏下(桑耳炒黒為末酒服方寸匕日三服)(取効方千金)赤白帶下(桑耳切碎酒煎服 蘇頌圖經)遺尿且澀(桑耳為末每酒)(下方寸匕日三服 聖濟總録)留飲宿食(桑耳二兩巴豆一兩去皮五升米下蒸過和棗膏𢷬)(丸麻子大每服一二丸取利止 范汪方)心下急痛(桑耳燒存性熱酒服二錢 集簡方)瘰癧潰爛(桑黄菰五錢水紅豆一兩百草霜三錢青苔二錢片腦一分為末雞子白調傅以車前艾)(葉桑皮煎湯洗之 纂奇方)咽喉痺痛(五月五日收桑上木耳白如魚鱗者臨時𢷬碎綿包)(彈子大蜜湯浸含之立効 便民方)面上黑斑(桑耳焙研每食後熱湯服一錢一月愈 摘𤣥)(方)足趾肉刺(先以湯浸刮去一層用黒木耳貼之自消爛不痛 近効方)槐耳釋名槐檽(唐本)槐菌(唐本)槐雞(蜀本)赤雞(綱目)槐蛾(恭曰此槐)(樹上菌也當取堅如桑耳者權曰煑漿粥安槐木上草覆之即生蕈耳)氣味苦辛平無毒主治五痔脱肛下血心痛婦人隂中瘡痛(蘇恭)治風破血益力(甄權)附方(舊二新四)腸痔下血(槐樹上木耳為末飲服方寸匕日三服 肘後方)崩中下血(不問年月逺近用槐耳燒存性為末每服方寸匕温酒下 産寳方)産後血疼(欲死)(者槐雞半兩為末酒濃煎飲服立愈 婦人良方)蚘蟲心痛(槐木耳燒存性為末水服棗許)(若不止飲熱水一升蚘虫立出 張文中備急方)月水不斷(勞損黄瘦暫止復發小勞輒劇)(者槐蛾炒黄赤石脂各一兩為末食前熱酒服二錢桑黄亦可聖惠方)臟毒下血(槐耳燒二)(兩乾漆燒一兩為末每服一錢温酒下 聖濟總録)榆耳(八月采之)主治令人不飢(時珍)附方(新一)服食方(淮南萬畢術云八月榆檽以美酒漬曝同青梁米紫莧實蒸熟為末毎服)(三指撮酒下令人辟穀不飢)柳耳主治補胃理氣(時珍)附方(新一)反胃吐痰(栁樹蕈五七個煎湯服即愈 活人心統)柘耳釋名柘黄主治肺癰咳唾膿血腥臭不問膿成未成用一兩研末同百齒霜二錢糊丸梧子大米飲下三十丸効甚㨗(時珍)楊櫨耳(藏器曰出南山)氣味平無毒主治老血結塊破血止血煑服之(藏器)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-46c82d816bd741624a0f0a96f5bc570aa975a070e18d5f2756f507c046cff3d0",
"term": "キジ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-ddc071620ac37f97c16d2b6ee730e3a722ff98fc74ec5de050172fa495bca12f",
"term": "キノミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7c2c718900aaa6cc258e2a971fc4bab6fcf172d1b15886fd0a8afce13f109133",
"term": "キミミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-bd17cd6c575d715b61287c2f3a40d93863e527ccfba0cc9f1cc7d2bc639b299f",
"term": "ボクジ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-0bc55c034415af7d9a2dd40310bbf31d98a443e6e2ecfb01a32d8f2b8a24164f",
"term": "ボクノミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-1678bf15b94daf408a11e1f8b6f0ddaa0691771e5e2ca1deea9e3449af1e7a9f",
"term": "ボクミミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-2f7d03fc0ff2d7e016b59fdb4a49d05f249bbc6d83a00f8021c1e2ce80809475",
"term": "モクジ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-689fdfa2935bfa9b9fd4b440ca910302d7c19ee082acaafccbbcf65159805d22",
"term": "モクノミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-af1291724c7394def882597273f63549aa8710b212e85fa9f4bcbe03d87f3f34",
"term": "モクミミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-6403b47d1f8001e4557ddadb99e8832d7617cf332c2526fa573589fbf3e6cc7e"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木耳",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。