本草条目

地榆

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“地榆”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

地榆(本經中品)　　校正(併入别録有名未用酸赭)釋名玉豉　酸赭(𢎞景曰其葉似榆而長初生布地故名其花子紫黑色如豉故又名)(玉豉時珍曰按外丹方言地榆一名酸赭其味酸其色赭故也今蘄州俚人呼地榆為酸赭又訛赭為棗)(則地榆酸赭為一物甚明其主治之功亦同因併别録有名未用酸赭為一云)集解(别録曰地榆生桐柏及寃句山谷二月八月采根暴乾又曰酸赭生昌陽山采無時頌曰今處)(處平原川澤皆有之宿根三月内生苗初生布地獨莖直上髙三四尺對分出葉葉似榆葉而稍狹細長)(似鋸齒狀青色七月開花如椹子紫黑色根外黑裏紅似栁根𢎞景曰其根亦入釀酒道方燒作灰能爛)(…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：玉豉 →酸赭 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草綱目》
所在部类: 卷十二下
记录别名: 玉豉、酸赭
使用权限: 开放许可

地榆(本經中品)　　校正(併入别録有名未用酸赭)釋名玉豉　酸赭(𢎞景曰其葉似榆而長初生布地故名其花子紫黑色如豉故又名)(玉豉時珍曰按外丹方言地榆一名酸赭其味酸其色赭故也今蘄州俚人呼地榆為酸赭又訛赭為棗)(則地榆酸赭為一物甚明其主治之功亦同因併别録有名未用酸赭為一云)集解(别録曰地榆生桐柏及寃句山谷二月八月采根暴乾又曰酸赭生昌陽山采無時頌曰今處)(處平原川澤皆有之宿根三月内生苗初生布地獨莖直上髙三四尺對分出葉葉似榆葉而稍狹細長)(似鋸齒狀青色七月開花如椹子紫黑色根外黑裏紅似栁根𢎞景曰其根亦入釀酒道方燒作灰能爛)(石故煑石方用之其葉山人乏茗時采作飲亦好又可煠茹)根氣味苦微寒無毒(别録曰甘酸權曰苦平元素曰氣微寒味微苦氣味俱薄其體)(沉而降隂中陽也専主下焦血杲曰味苦酸性微寒沉也隂也之才曰得髪良惡麥門冬伏丹砂雄黄硫)(黄)主治婦人乳産痓痛七傷帶下五漏止痛止汗除惡肉療金瘡(本經)止膿血諸瘻惡瘡熱瘡補絶傷産後内塞可作金瘡膏消酒除渇明目(别録)止冷熱痢疳痢極效(開寳)止吐血鼻衂腸風月經不止血崩産前後諸血疾并水瀉(大明)治膽氣不足(李杲)汁釀酒治風痺補腦擣汁塗虎犬蛇蟲傷(時珍)酸赭味酸主内漏止血不足(别録)發明(頌曰古者斷下多用之炳曰同樗皮治赤白痢宗奭曰其性沉寒入下焦若熱血痢則可用若)(虚寒人及水瀉白痢即未可輕使時珍曰地榆除下焦熱治大小便血證止血取上截切片炒用其稍則)(能行血不可不知楊士瀛云諸瘡痛者加地榆癢者加黄芩)附方(舊八新六)男女吐血(地揄三兩米醋一升煑十餘沸去滓食前稍温服一合聖惠)(方)婦人漏下(赤白不止令人黄瘦方同上)血痢不止(地榆晒研毎服二錢摻在)(羊血上炙熱食之以捻頭煎湯送下一方以地榆煑汁作飲毎服三合聖濟)赤白下痢(骨立)(者地榆一斤水三升煑一升半去滓再煎如稠餳絞濾空腹服三合日再服崔元亮海上方)乆病腸風(痛痒不止地榆五錢蒼术一兩水二鍾煎一鍾空心服日一服活法機要)下血不止(二十年者取地榆鼠尾草各二兩水二升煑一升頓服若不斷以水漬屋塵飲一小盃投之肘後)(方)結隂下血(腹痛不止地榆四兩炙甘草三兩毎服五錢水一盞入縮砂四七枚煎一盞半)(分二服宣明方)小兒疳痢(地榆煑汁熬如飴糖與服便已肘後方)毒蛇螫人(新地)(榆根擣汁飲兼以漬瘡肘後方)虎犬咬傷(地榆煑汁飲并為末傅之亦可為末白湯服日)(三忌酒梅師方)代指腫痛(地榆煑汁漬之半日愈千金方)小兒濕瘡(地榆煑濃)(汁日洗二次千金方)小兒面瘡(焮赤腫痛地榆八兩水一斗煎五升温洗之衛生總微)(方)煑白石法(七月七日取地榆根不拘多少隂乾百日燒為灰復取生者與灰合搗萬下灰)(三分生末一分合之若石二三斗以水浸過三寸以藥入水攪之煑至石爛可食乃已臞仙神隠書)葉主治作飲代茶甚解熱(蘇恭)

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（6 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ジニレ →ジユ →チニレ →チユ →ツチニレ →ツチユ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ジニレ

{
  "id": "jp-name-02105d023b38444219c9f5fc5520125b3b5e8b9c1aeb6b67f0718db275b83da0",
  "term": "ジニレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-63bf2d574aa88b20e01e2aab9abf88b5f88cfe2ad32d8dc46dd3718cfa3abb10"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "地榆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ジユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6e2cc7e4db986ba12e660dd60a0f97fe85f1d7d74b99007181b917db7712a1cb",
  "term": "ジユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-63bf2d574aa88b20e01e2aab9abf88b5f88cfe2ad32d8dc46dd3718cfa3abb10"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "地榆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

チニレ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d1649056140b95ae69a906e2b5ab337134679a31da5d43283cd886d3d0e4cb9b",
  "term": "チニレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-63bf2d574aa88b20e01e2aab9abf88b5f88cfe2ad32d8dc46dd3718cfa3abb10"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "地榆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

チユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4c96b1543298de48f6a83355d9be008abd42c80e449d3d411b77262ae094d401",
  "term": "チユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-63bf2d574aa88b20e01e2aab9abf88b5f88cfe2ad32d8dc46dd3718cfa3abb10"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "地榆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツチニレ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9aa58802fa9697770e2cfe5a66c9ad7edddd7174e7dd7e3e9876f420790bbb18",
  "term": "ツチニレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-63bf2d574aa88b20e01e2aab9abf88b5f88cfe2ad32d8dc46dd3718cfa3abb10"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "地榆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツチユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-54eb4a1ac50e69bd2bde760a47596df241458a4b78b1d06d924d0ffdd7648ccf",
  "term": "ツチユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-63bf2d574aa88b20e01e2aab9abf88b5f88cfe2ad32d8dc46dd3718cfa3abb10"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "地榆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置: 56,443用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 63bf2d574aa88b20e01e2aab9abf88b5f88cfe2ad32d8dc46dd3718cfa3abb10