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本草条目

鼠麴草

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“鼠麴草”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

鼠麴草　校正(併入有名未用鼠耳及束垣藥類法象佛耳草)釋名米麴(綱目)鼠耳(别録)佛耳草(法象)無心草(别録)香茅(拾遺)黄蒿(㑹編)茸母(時珍曰麴言其花黄如麴色又可和米粉食也鼠耳言其葉形如鼠耳又有白毛蒙)(茸似之故北人呼為茸母佛耳則鼠耳之訛也今淮人呼為毛耳朶則香茅之茅似當作毛按段成式雜)(俎云蚍蜉酒草鼠耳也一名無心草豈蚍蜉食此故有是名耶)集解(别録曰鼠耳一名無心生田中下地厚葉肥莖藏器曰鼠麴草生平崗熟地高尺餘葉有白毛)(黄花荆楚嵗時記云三月三日取鼠麴汁蜜和為丸謂之龍舌䉽以壓時氣䉽音板米餅也山南人呼為)(香茅取花雜櫸皮…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：米麴 →鼠耳 →佛耳草 →無心草 →香茅 →黄蒿 →茸母 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十六
记录别名
米麴、鼠耳、佛耳草、無心草、香茅、黄蒿、茸母
使用权限
开放许可
鼠麴草　校正(併入有名未用鼠耳及束垣藥類法象佛耳草)釋名米麴(綱目)鼠耳(别録)佛耳草(法象)無心草(别録)香茅(拾遺)黄蒿(㑹編)茸母(時珍曰麴言其花黄如麴色又可和米粉食也鼠耳言其葉形如鼠耳又有白毛蒙)(茸似之故北人呼為茸母佛耳則鼠耳之訛也今淮人呼為毛耳朶則香茅之茅似當作毛按段成式雜)(俎云蚍蜉酒草鼠耳也一名無心草豈蚍蜉食此故有是名耶)集解(别録曰鼠耳一名無心生田中下地厚葉肥莖藏器曰鼠麴草生平崗熟地高尺餘葉有白毛)(黄花荆楚嵗時記云三月三日取鼠麴汁蜜和為丸謂之龍舌䉽以壓時氣䉽音板米餅也山南人呼為)(香茅取花雜櫸皮染褐至破猶鮮江西人呼為鼠耳草也汪機曰佛耳草徽人謂之黄蒿二三月苗長尺)(許葉似馬齒莧而細有微白毛花黄土人採莖葉和米粉搗作粑果食時珍曰日華本草鼠麴即别録鼠)(耳也唐宋諸家不知乃退鼠耳入有名未用中李杲藥類法象用佛耳草亦不知其即鼠耳也原野間甚)(多二月生苗莖葉柔軟葉長寸許白茸如鼠耳之毛開小黄花成穂結細子楚人呼為米麴北人呼為茸)(母故邵桂子甕天語云北方寒食采茸母草和粉食宋徽宗詩茸母初生認禁煙者是也)氣味甘平無毒(别録曰鼠耳酸無毒杲曰佛耳草酸性熱款冬花為之使宜少食之過則)(損目)主治鼠耳主痺寒寒熱止欬(别録)鼠麴調中益氣止洩除痰壓時氣去熱嗽雜米粉作糗食甜美(日華)佛耳治寒嗽及痰除肺中寒大升肺氣(李杲)發明(震亨曰治寒痰𠻳宜用佛耳草熱痰嗽宜用燈籠草時珍曰别録云治寒熱止欬東垣云治寒)(嗽言其標也日華云治熱嗽言其本也大抵寒嗽多是火鬱於内而寒覆於外也按陳氏經騐方云三竒)(散治一切欬嗽不問久近晝夜無時用佛耳草五十文款冬花二百文熟地黄二兩焙硏末毎用二錢於)(爐中燒之以筒吸烟嚥下有涎吐去予家一獲久病此醫治不效偶在沅州得一婢用此法兩服而愈也)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ショキククサ →ショキクソウ →ショコウジクサ →ショコウジソウ →ソキククサ →ソキクソウ →ソコウジクサ →ソコウジソウ →ネズミキククサ →ネズミキクソウ →ネズミコウジクサ →ネズミコウジソウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ショキククサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e837d189f7d3e3704df23bb06b5ce554136aff871436bf4c28f780bb90b1aeef",
  "term": "ショキククサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショキクソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3d5030ac13d8d2589327f579275e2f6441550c30f52189eac3c4a616afb118f3",
  "term": "ショキクソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショコウジクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0d31d293332cf6bd223ca42c355add6c2beb7099675e681ffd887383eb3c2ba2",
  "term": "ショコウジクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショコウジソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-71578e1e2d0a6512cc12e5f5a9783cacbdfbe10bb8d360724e6ab7cd3cc4ee8e",
  "term": "ショコウジソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ソキククサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8861d837f04299d12ccde3c8109f5392bf60aa934b86a3f49f3ce09b2c2222d8",
  "term": "ソキククサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ソキクソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4e4b2f47c2d03b005117375cc3915f1ad4f913a9c58be189dadac2f24573795c",
  "term": "ソキクソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ソコウジクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9e3571249e48bfbec755d8c4f11a0c17f91fa0451d8d90ac804eb06059b179ea",
  "term": "ソコウジクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ソコウジソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a2590e117e83a3bc76f2596dae63ba04062d272c0310b9f422e77fb6965d1c9f",
  "term": "ソコウジソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ネズミキククサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9b8f351ffa24c959e2575cdab7ad67e19ca6f65fed376c3a73e31548c173fdc5",
  "term": "ネズミキククサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ネズミキクソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c6dd9fb2fb45e73de37fad6effa2e1d6791e7d0cb0d75f390e04781f0ae75f3b",
  "term": "ネズミキクソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ネズミコウジクサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-15aa0da449b739bae6893b78177ca7944e706761fe7b9175b21cd1fecab22846",
  "term": "ネズミコウジクサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ネズミコウジソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ddbdef7a7ed23974ed6583570adfb1079f63f80816d3b83e8d68ae7fe5d8504f",
  "term": "ネズミコウジソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鼠麴草",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
71,152用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
5ae17e18f2dafc897f697ea76a862cf633fce6a5e6a291f07ba636795c6f7235