本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“鱧腸”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
鱧腸(唐本草)釋名蓮子草(唐本)旱蓮草(圖經)金陵草(圖經)墨煙草(綱目)墨頭草(綱目)墨菜(綱目)猢孫頭(必用)猪牙草(時珍曰鱧烏頭也其腸亦烏此草柔莖斷)(之有墨汁出故名俗呼墨菜是也細實頗如蓮房狀故得蓮名)集解(恭曰鱧腸生下濕地所在坑渠間多有苗似旋覆二月八月採隂乾頌曰處處有之南方尤多)(此有二種一種葉似栁面光澤莖似馬齒莧髙一二尺開花細而白其實若小蓮房蘇恭謂似旋覆者是)(也一種苗梗枯瘦頗似蓮花而黄色實亦作房而圓南人謂之連翹者二種折其苗皆有汁出須臾而黒)(俗謂之旱蓮子亦謂之金陵草時珍曰旱蓮有二種一種苗似旋覆而花白細者…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
鱧腸(唐本草)釋名蓮子草(唐本)旱蓮草(圖經)金陵草(圖經)墨煙草(綱目)墨頭草(綱目)墨菜(綱目)猢孫頭(必用)猪牙草(時珍曰鱧烏頭也其腸亦烏此草柔莖斷)(之有墨汁出故名俗呼墨菜是也細實頗如蓮房狀故得蓮名)集解(恭曰鱧腸生下濕地所在坑渠間多有苗似旋覆二月八月採隂乾頌曰處處有之南方尤多)(此有二種一種葉似栁面光澤莖似馬齒莧髙一二尺開花細而白其實若小蓮房蘇恭謂似旋覆者是)(也一種苗梗枯瘦頗似蓮花而黄色實亦作房而圓南人謂之連翹者二種折其苗皆有汁出須臾而黒)(俗謂之旱蓮子亦謂之金陵草時珍曰旱蓮有二種一種苗似旋覆而花白細者是鱧腸一種花黄紫而)(結房如蓮房者乃是小蓮翹也爐火家亦用之見連翹條)草氣味甘酸平無毒主治血痢鍼灸瘡發洪血不可止者傅之立已汁塗眉髮生速而繁(唐本)烏髭髮益腎隂(時珍)止血排膿通小腸傅一切瘡并蠶瘑(大明)膏㸃鼻中添腦(蕭炳)附方(舊一新九)金陵煎(益髭髮變白為黒金陵草一秤六月以後收採揀青嫰無泥土者不)(用洗摘去黄葉爛搗新布絞取汁以紗絹濾過入通油器鉢盛之日中煎五日又取生薑一斤絞汁白蜜)(一斤合和日中煎以栁木箆攪勿停手待如稀餳藥乃成矣毎日及午後各服一匙以温酒一盞化下如)(欲作丸日中再煎令可丸大如梧子毎服三十丸及時多合為佳其效甚速 孫真人千金月令方)烏鬚固齒(攝生妙用方七月取旱蓮草連根一斤用無灰酒洗淨青鹽四兩淹三宿同汁入油鍋中)(炒存性硏末日用擦牙連津嚥之書又法旱蓮取汁同鹽煉乾硏末擦牙 奉親養老 旱蓮散烏髭固)(牙温尉云納合相公用此方年七十鬚髮不白懇求始得後遇張經始傳分兩也旱蓮草一兩半麻姑餅)(三兩升麻青鹽各三兩半訶子連核二十個皂角三挺晚蠶沙二兩為末薄醋麫糊丸彈子大曬乾入泥)(瓶中火煨令烟出存性取出硏末日用揩牙)偏正頭痛(鱧腸草汁滴鼻中 聖濟總録)一切眼疾(瞖膜遮障凉腦治頭痛能生髪五月五日平旦合之蓮子草一握藍葉一握油一斤同浸)(蜜封四十九日毎臥時以鐵匙㸃藥摩頂上四十九遍久久甚佳 聖濟總録)繫臂截瘧(旱蓮)(草搥爛男左女右置寸口上以古文錢壓定帛繫住良久起小泡謂之天灸其瘧即止甚效 王執中資)(生經)小便溺血(金陵草一名墨頭草車前草各等分杵取自然汁毎空心服三盃愈乃止 醫)(學正傳)腸風臟毒(下血不止旱蓮子草瓦上焙硏末毎服二錢米飲下 家藏經騐方)痔漏瘡發(旱蓮草一把連根鬚洗淨用石臼擂如泥以極熱酒一盞衝入取汁飲之滓傅患處重者)(不過三服即安太僕少卿王鳴鳳患此䇿杖方能移歩服之得瘥累治有騐 劉松石保夀堂方)疔瘡惡腫(五月五日收旱蓮草隂亁仍露一夜收遇疾時嚼一葉貼上外以消毒膏䕶二三日疔脫)(聖濟總録)風牙疼痛(猢孫頭草入鹽少許于掌心揉擦即止 集𤣥方)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-570a9665dce3e2215be21d6d971757af63abc57979d13bb15b70c3437e4fd2e3",
"term": "ハモチョウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-5530d901b55dd09000d5553b23399b201c30887903d85473a77d8b7c3dbb6e34"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "鱧腸",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-254275d9efa43fab534869b5a7d64a3923b727d8bc4b86761c8d8ddacd8c647a",
"term": "ハモハラワタ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-5530d901b55dd09000d5553b23399b201c30887903d85473a77d8b7c3dbb6e34"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "鱧腸",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b3ee61a07f50d1f47a520f8b95b2c587d79337f37205574752d4148295737dcf",
"term": "レイチョウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-5530d901b55dd09000d5553b23399b201c30887903d85473a77d8b7c3dbb6e34"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "鱧腸",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-a082dec1b51a2403a17bbe3b9ad65eaacbfa96394a8dbf4185a1e7de7c46de4e",
"term": "レイハラワタ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-5530d901b55dd09000d5553b23399b201c30887903d85473a77d8b7c3dbb6e34"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "鱧腸",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。