本草条目

款冬

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《神農本草經 (通行本)》中“款冬”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

性味记载

味辛溫。

这是原书使用的传统性味描述，不是化学成分检测结果。

原书记录的用途

主治咳逆上氣，善喘，喉痹，諸驚癇，寒熱邪氣。

历史病症用语不能直接替换成现代病名；可作为查找医案与研究的线索。

别名线索

一名槖吾、顆東、虎虛、菟奚。

可用这个名称查找其他版本的记载，再比较是否指同一种药材。

生境与产地记载

生山谷。

反映该版本的文字记载，不能据此认定今天药材的产地。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

用原书别名继续查：槖吾、顆東、虎虛 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《神農本草經 (通行本)》
所在部类: 中經
记录别名: 槖吾、顆東、虎虛
使用权限: 开放许可

味辛溫。主治咳逆上氣，善喘，喉痹，諸驚癇，寒熱邪氣。一名槖吾、顆東、虎虛、菟奚。生山谷。

打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《神農本草經 (通行本)》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（6 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

カントウ →カンフユ →シルストウ →シルスフユ →マコトトウ →マコトフユ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

カントウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4dd5b886cfa7a1f65825b815420dbd8ed2190eba11bebf697def75a65df83d68",
  "term": "カントウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-552898fa87be70edd990aff12b45ac6b9549019a1e9ad14313ffd954ed90603d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "款冬",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カンフユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5dbbbc8f9fa035c0bdbf997a663d0f2e20da336f80fb1abbb9787fa58e346aa5",
  "term": "カンフユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-552898fa87be70edd990aff12b45ac6b9549019a1e9ad14313ffd954ed90603d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "款冬",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シルストウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ea7eb87ba42f76552a6bc9486cac2afec5ea0e13f5ab3a1eed4b91ed8a681ab2",
  "term": "シルストウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-552898fa87be70edd990aff12b45ac6b9549019a1e9ad14313ffd954ed90603d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "款冬",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シルスフユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-cfe0a521ea126eb909579d14f9ec595e3f095aebf2923ce7e6b2e5ab5c3b9f4e",
  "term": "シルスフユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-552898fa87be70edd990aff12b45ac6b9549019a1e9ad14313ffd954ed90603d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "款冬",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マコトトウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-2110edef56ad82cdb3a53b214f7f580c513ef28b847ce113a7981b42f173fa51",
  "term": "マコトトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-552898fa87be70edd990aff12b45ac6b9549019a1e9ad14313ffd954ed90603d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "款冬",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マコトフユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-005894185ea68e556515819d756cd611191acbba774c41566f79455c257810c8",
  "term": "マコトフユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-552898fa87be70edd990aff12b45ac6b9549019a1e9ad14313ffd954ed90603d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "款冬",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: shennong-bencaojing-ws
原始文件字节位置: 30,425用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 552898fa87be70edd990aff12b45ac6b9549019a1e9ad14313ffd954ed90603d