本草条目

牡丹

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《神農本草經 (通行本)》中“牡丹”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

性味记载

味辛寒。

这是原书使用的传统性味描述，不是化学成分检测结果。

原书记录的用途

主治寒熱中風，瘈疭痙，驚癇邪氣，除癥堅，瘀血，留舍腸胃，安五臟，療癰瘡。

历史病症用语不能直接替换成现代病名；可作为查找医案与研究的线索。

别名线索

一名鹿韭，一名鼠姑。

可用这个名称查找其他版本的记载，再比较是否指同一种药材。

生境与产地记载

生山谷。

反映该版本的文字记载，不能据此认定今天药材的产地。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

用原书别名继续查：鹿韭 →鼠姑 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《神農本草經 (通行本)》
所在部类: 下經
记录别名: 鹿韭、鼠姑
使用权限: 开放许可

味辛寒。主治寒熱中風，瘈疭痙，驚癇邪氣，除癥堅，瘀血，留舍腸胃，安五臟，療癰瘡。一名鹿韭，一名鼠姑。生山谷。

打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《神農本草經 (通行本)》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

オスアカ →オスタン →オスニ →ボアカ →ボウアカ →ボウタン →ボウニ →ボタン →ボニ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

オスアカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-fcb5c26e488d14a4697faf697f9b52857e890b7dda6e7cf1a58a6b4833d894d1",
  "term": "オスアカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

オスタン

{
  "id": "jp-name-2eae243a3a7f101bf59d9b2bd809015958d33a87cd6557ace7b6e6eaa78330d2",
  "term": "オスタン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

オスニ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9876818f7a03a4fe7c221f90f3376a8edcd8df3ca4e09222594f3705c80990a7",
  "term": "オスニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボアカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-38457d75069da4e8de2b30edf814362bea0147117f1a46b09d16c2b22ad69125",
  "term": "ボアカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボウアカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-777aa091328be68b5c7673b5c73384c9a97cb8b330ec38e53ba16b484ce75d3a",
  "term": "ボウアカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボウタン

{
  "id": "jp-name-c004981849d78e469687d92c1e601541386142567d6c832ea28a7aea51d08d01",
  "term": "ボウタン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボウニ

{
  "id": "jp-name-872a56756779348edcb995bd32b51a867e0d02995757473ab601b1af75e43908",
  "term": "ボウニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボタン

{
  "id": "jp-name-3b013a6341e9f62151183e471fc54809a50aca721bd7b74324c343d33bd44a5f",
  "term": "ボタン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ボニ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c0ef2bd4e29c5905331b9810cd9519e04a253ac689a28a32b921330783c2d772",
  "term": "ボニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: shennong-bencaojing-ws
原始文件字节位置: 41,343用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 54c3408b368009c5f901213c353fb1b61114e3b24889e6a36ce9e2fc6f94039c