本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「沙參」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
沙參(本經上品) 校正(併入别録有名未用部羊乳)釋名白參(吴普)知母(别録)羊乳(别録)羊婆奶(綱目)鈴兒草(别録)虎鬚(别録)苦心(别録又名文希一名識美一名志取𢎞景曰此與人參𤣥參丹參苦參是為五參其)(形不盡相類而生療頗同故皆有參名又有紫參乃牡蒙也時珍曰沙參白色宜於沙地故名其根多白)(汁俚人呼為羊婆奶别録有名未用羊乳即此也此物無心味淡而别録一名苦心又與知母同名不知)(所謂也鈴兒草象花形也)集解(别録曰沙參生河内川谷及寃句般陽續山二月八月采根暴乾又名羊乳一名地黄三月采)(立夏後母死恭曰出華山者為善普曰二月生苗如葵…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
沙參(本經上品) 校正(併入别録有名未用部羊乳)釋名白參(吴普)知母(别録)羊乳(别録)羊婆奶(綱目)鈴兒草(别録)虎鬚(别録)苦心(别録又名文希一名識美一名志取𢎞景曰此與人參𤣥參丹參苦參是為五參其)(形不盡相類而生療頗同故皆有參名又有紫參乃牡蒙也時珍曰沙參白色宜於沙地故名其根多白)(汁俚人呼為羊婆奶别録有名未用羊乳即此也此物無心味淡而别録一名苦心又與知母同名不知)(所謂也鈴兒草象花形也)集解(别録曰沙參生河内川谷及寃句般陽續山二月八月采根暴乾又名羊乳一名地黄三月采)(立夏後母死恭曰出華山者為善普曰二月生苗如葵葉青色根白實如芥根大如蕪菁三月采𢎞景曰)(今出近道叢生葉似枸把根白實者佳保昇曰其根若葵根其花白色頌曰今淄齊潞隨江淮荆湖州郡)(皆有之苗長一二尺以來叢生厓壁間葉似枸杞而有乂丫七月開紫花根如葵根大如指許赤黄色中)(正白實者佳二月八月采根而土生者葉有細有大花白瓣上仍有白粘此為小異藏器曰羊乳根如薺)(苨而圓大小如拳上有角節折之有白汁人取根當薺苨苖作蔓折之有白汁時珍曰沙參處處山原有)(之二月生苗葉如初生小葵葉而團扁不光八九月抽莖高一二尺莖上之葉則尖長如枸把葉而小有)(細齒秋月葉間開小紫花長一二分状如鈴鐸五出白蕊亦有白花者並結實大如冬青實中有細子霜)(後苗枯其根生沙地者長尺餘大一虎口黄土地者則短而小根莖皆有白汁八九月采者白而實春月)(采者微黄而虚小人亦往往縶蒸壓實以亂人參但體輕鬆味淡而短耳)根氣味苦微寒無毒(别録曰羊乳温無毒普曰沙參岐伯醎神農黄帝扁鵲無毒李)(當之大寒好古曰甘微苦之才曰惡防己反藜蘆)主治血結驚氣除寒熱補中益肺氣(本經)療胸痺心腹痛結熱邪氣頭痛皮間邪熱安五臓乆服利人又云羊乳主頭腫痛益氣長肌肉(别録)去皮肌浮風疝氣下墜治常欲眠養肝氣宣五臓風氣(甄權)補虚止驚煩益心肺并一切惡瘡疥癬及身癢排膿消腫毒(大明)清肺火治乆欬肺痿(時珍)發明(元素曰肺寒者用人參肺熱者用沙參代之取其味甘也好古曰沙參味甘微苦厥隂本經之)(藥又為脾經氣分藥微苦補隂甘則補陽故㓗古取沙參代人參葢人參性温補五臓之陽沙參性寒補)(五臓之隂雖云補五臓亦須各用本臓藥相佐使隨所引而相輔之可也時珍曰人參甘苦温其體重實)(専補脾胃元氣因而益肺與腎故内傷元氣者宜之沙參甘淡而寒其體輕虚専補肺氣因而益脾與腎)(故金能受火尅者宜之一補陽而生隂一補隂而制陽不可不辨之也)附方(舊一新二)肺熱欬𠻳(沙參半兩水煎服之 衛生易簡方)卒得疝氣(小腹)(及隂中相引痛如絞白汗出欲死者沙參搗篩為末酒服方寸匕立瘥 肘後方)婦人白帶(多因七情内傷或下元虚冷所致沙參為末毎服二錢米飲調下 證治要訣)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-3eb4a560d7b1dfbea68ba49f4c5ebab89d9d8bb017f9596d58be40dc638169c1",
"term": "ササン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-dc2be3799d03918367966a40852661938a32ac951eb1a548a8c1c20acb780f38",
"term": "サマイル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-347d84ca3ea6c5b54d80607d38b7fb29d68b5bc3d34f43c630fdfa746939c1e9",
"term": "シャサン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-4089607dbe4d6df661e26f158bdad00521c81135e289b5fbbda1eeaeddc093eb",
"term": "シャマイル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-34930421873359b752ea6fdfed7c55c4d8686569cd8b1cf3e4ba57d35c702c92",
"term": "スナサン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-ae089ac86ae9b60ade184f18d0cae7345dd33a64d864e76b1f210b89ddca2d73",
"term": "スナマイル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-6afb640bbb2cf63411d211942acbab9d88c84e477446a43974564bfb9c350c37",
"term": "ヨナゲルサン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-bcce7f68315b79e6b3ef93be17f28264d25f8b2eafd9361cb7eb5a5c55abc0e6",
"term": "ヨナゲルマイル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-50fe52b1b9496e5d2242f62898376e99ed2ae12d81056553d85e73463a7c86ff"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "沙參",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。