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本草条目

鬼督郵

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“鬼督郵”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

鬼督郵(唐本草)釋名獨揺草(唐本時珍曰此草獨莖而葉攅其端無風自動故曰鬼獨揺草後人訛爲鬼督)(郵爾因其専主鬼病猶司鬼之督郵也古者𫝊舍有督郵之官主之徐長卿赤箭皆治鬼病故並有鬼督)(郵之名名同而物異)集解(恭曰鬼督郵所在有之有必叢生苖惟一莖莖端生葉若繖状根如牛膝而細黒今人以徐長)(卿代之非也保昇曰莖似細箭簳高二尺以下葉生莖端状如傘花生葉心黄白色根横生而無鬚二月)(八月采根徐長卿赤箭並有鬼督郵之名而主治不同宜審用之時珍曰鬼督郵與及己同類根苖皆相)(似但以根如細辛而色黑者爲及己根如細辛而色黄白者爲鬼督郵)根脩治(斆曰凡采得…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

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导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：獨揺草 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十三
记录别名
獨揺草
使用权限
开放许可
鬼督郵(唐本草)釋名獨揺草(唐本時珍曰此草獨莖而葉攅其端無風自動故曰鬼獨揺草後人訛爲鬼督)(郵爾因其専主鬼病猶司鬼之督郵也古者𫝊舍有督郵之官主之徐長卿赤箭皆治鬼病故並有鬼督)(郵之名名同而物異)集解(恭曰鬼督郵所在有之有必叢生苖惟一莖莖端生葉若繖状根如牛膝而細黒今人以徐長)(卿代之非也保昇曰莖似細箭簳高二尺以下葉生莖端状如傘花生葉心黄白色根横生而無鬚二月)(八月采根徐長卿赤箭並有鬼督郵之名而主治不同宜審用之時珍曰鬼督郵與及己同類根苖皆相)(似但以根如細辛而色黑者爲及己根如細辛而色黄白者爲鬼督郵)根脩治(斆曰凡采得細剉用生甘草水煮一伏時日乾用)氣味辛苦平無毒(時珍曰有小毒)主治鬼疰卒忤中惡心腹邪氣百精毒温瘧疫疾强腰脚益膂力(唐本)發明(時珍曰按東晋深師方治上氣欬嗽邪嗽鱢嗽冷嗽四滿丸用鬼督郵同蜈蚣芫花躑躅諸毒)(藥爲丸則其有毒可知矣非毒藥不能治鬼疰邪惡之病唐本云無毒葢不然)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

オニウナガスシュクバ →オニウナガスユウ →オニトクシュクバ →オニトクユウ →オニヒキイルシュクバ →オニヒキイルユウ →オニミルシュクバ →オニミルユウ →キウナガスシュクバ →キウナガスユウ →キトクシュクバ →キトクユウ →キヒキイルシュクバ →キヒキイルユウ →キミルシュクバ →キミルユウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

オニウナガスシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-cd01ba456431bff8bb3cd2a232dc9c42999f351ac098da2689518f65b27181d5",
  "term": "オニウナガスシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オニウナガスユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a04780e12063ff786432b9f9b4edd65498aaf6d54ce691ff94521dc7c76c2710",
  "term": "オニウナガスユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オニトクシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e461081c18417d81a16ea17fcdb179daaf1a47511c678834cb5e69c7e0c6f188",
  "term": "オニトクシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オニトクユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-01d8b73f02eb3742fbbc2627a4d3a17ee06809814312f8e79099bb189eb93363",
  "term": "オニトクユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オニヒキイルシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6d30bf377aaf068f07ee845459572b3a62a4cd9cedd32fe9a221c55aa0888e06",
  "term": "オニヒキイルシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オニヒキイルユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3f72e57a8dfc882c6db0d36269f96e20166d71151895bf17124f5cf8787d8394",
  "term": "オニヒキイルユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オニミルシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4b985148d2e78ae847f04e57b054ac3ee6710e2077676b998cb6a8432238430c",
  "term": "オニミルシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オニミルユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8f8e4c59ff11843ac1806c0633eac362a1e24babb12437b7660276894969fda2",
  "term": "オニミルユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キウナガスシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0ff868ce0fa8ffd7ef30c7ccf3acaad188603c0fbfdd5a583c118e3feeb2e730",
  "term": "キウナガスシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キウナガスユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ae0472d73d0e6ccab21ef621e2910498da2c939ea7e047b07f33148ed76c4de8",
  "term": "キウナガスユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キトクシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e551dcdb5439b60c99d466332fb2ace24f59fbe55b1280d954f6ad4c05cbdc42",
  "term": "キトクシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キトクユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3411425ed657b961db16a42afa37c22e58bb66d9c97a227268bb9594e58ea111",
  "term": "キトクユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キヒキイルシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c34de88576afa7669f3758144f7a4e739269a2d544f37ab028c9a9b1e485abfc",
  "term": "キヒキイルシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キヒキイルユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ea820e251254e859c84fa286eae05d292cc6be9237602e6eb0fe784a6b96fb9b",
  "term": "キヒキイルユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キミルシュクバ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7565bf6886e71980cca8a8ea956f340f3b63b6a293b6845efd65bd6f265e60e6",
  "term": "キミルシュクバ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キミルユウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8c85f1fb7e81cde1ccd831c8a806457b10097a8bf7bf8f6f7df7106c3edbe997",
  "term": "キミルユウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鬼督郵",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
103,416用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
4f049cfeafbd4bee46dce7fd749454180dc24e8bbcda082de63910d44860aac6