可验证中医证据语料探索器
← 返回探索器

本草条目

徐長卿

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“徐長卿”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

徐長卿(本經上品)　　　校正(今據吳氏本草併入石下長卿)釋名鬼督郵(本經)别仙蹤(蘇頌時珍曰徐長卿人名也常以此藥治邪病人遂以名)(之名醫别録於有名未用復出石下長卿條云一名徐長卿陶𢎞景注云此是誤爾方家無用亦不復識)(今攷二條功療相似按吳普本草云徐長卿一名石下長卿其爲一物甚明但石間生者爲良前人欠審)(故爾差舛𢎞景曰鬼督郵之名甚多今俗用徐長卿者其根正如細辛小短扁扁爾氣亦相似今狗脊散)(用鬼督郵者取其强悍宜腰脚故知是徐長卿而非鬼箭赤箭)集解(别録曰徐長卿生㤗山山谷及隴西三月采又曰石下長卿生隴西山谷池澤三月采恭曰所)(在…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：鬼督郵 →别仙蹤 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十三
记录别名
鬼督郵、别仙蹤
使用权限
开放许可
徐長卿(本經上品)　　　校正(今據吳氏本草併入石下長卿)釋名鬼督郵(本經)别仙蹤(蘇頌時珍曰徐長卿人名也常以此藥治邪病人遂以名)(之名醫别録於有名未用復出石下長卿條云一名徐長卿陶𢎞景注云此是誤爾方家無用亦不復識)(今攷二條功療相似按吳普本草云徐長卿一名石下長卿其爲一物甚明但石間生者爲良前人欠審)(故爾差舛𢎞景曰鬼督郵之名甚多今俗用徐長卿者其根正如細辛小短扁扁爾氣亦相似今狗脊散)(用鬼督郵者取其强悍宜腰脚故知是徐長卿而非鬼箭赤箭)集解(别録曰徐長卿生㤗山山谷及隴西三月采又曰石下長卿生隴西山谷池澤三月采恭曰所)(在川澤有之葉似栁兩葉相當有光澤根如細辛㣲粗長黄色而有臊氣今俗以代鬼督郵非也鬼督郵)(自有本條保昇曰生下濕川澤之間苖似小桑兩葉相對三月苖青七月八月着子似蘿藦子而小九月)(苖黄十月凋八月采根日乾頌曰今淄齊淮泗間皆有之三月四月采謂之别仙蹤時珍曰鬼督郵及己)(之亂杜衡其功不同苗亦不同也徐長卿之亂鬼督郵其苗不同其功同也杜衡之亂細辛則根苖功用)(皆彷彿乃彌近而大亂也不可不審)根脩治(斆曰凡采得粗杵拌少蜜令遍以瓷器盛蒸三伏時日乾用)氣味辛温無毒(别録曰石下長卿鹹平有毒普曰徐長卿一名石下長卿神農雷公辛時)(珍曰治鬼之藥多有毒當從别録)主治鬼物百精蠱毒疫疾邪惡氣温瘧乆服强悍輕身(本經)益氣延年又曰石下長卿主鬼疰精物邪惡氣殺百精蠱毒老魅注易亡走啼哭悲傷恍惚(别録)發明(時珍曰枹朴子言上古辟瘟疫有徐長卿散良效今人不知用此)附方(新二)小便關格(徐長卿湯治氣壅關格不通小便淋結臍下妨悶徐長卿炙半兩茅)(根三分木通冬葵子一兩滑石二兩㯽榔一分瞿麥穗半兩毎服五錢水煎入朴消一錢温服日二服)(聖恵方)注車注船(凡人登車船煩悶頭痛欲吐者宜用徐長卿石長生車前子車下李根皮)(各等分搗碎以方囊繫半合于衣𢃄及頭上則免此患肘後方)
打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

オモムロオサキミ →オモムロオサキョウ →オモムロオサケイ →オモムロタケルキミ →オモムロタケルキョウ →オモムロタケルケイ →オモムロチョウキミ →オモムロチョウキョウ →オモムロチョウケイ →オモムロナガイキミ →オモムロナガイキョウ →オモムロナガイケイ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

オモムロオサキミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-68ae8b823bd4709ecaa64011e26061e2056ec3ae3faf7a4623a9ab003af4abcf",
  "term": "オモムロオサキミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロオサキョウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-25acdef0fbcf1f396347aa34d82c786093ff7ffee28a4b0f92e07a3260a78ede",
  "term": "オモムロオサキョウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロオサケイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c71bc3a8e7aa10ccb1fe204432a02c24f0d4efcddab30d1c3d406e0b6fa00a7b",
  "term": "オモムロオサケイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロタケルキミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b48f9f5f07f88a9d234953da0201b90cd3e5bb404027ecfae5215212854f8773",
  "term": "オモムロタケルキミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロタケルキョウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3240d490b06ed1584476b8f325c9ab98214e8576f19ead576c60c49a74a403c8",
  "term": "オモムロタケルキョウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロタケルケイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a1f52790320bd23142eb4fae90f04e94f35919de51b41e6838f64be1b8690c08",
  "term": "オモムロタケルケイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロチョウキミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3978db0cb04631190133a30fc59a73087b2334e698f410db9944dd6f5392deed",
  "term": "オモムロチョウキミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロチョウキョウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6b2d4f70e0c92ad8f54cb3be2c4891ec91f2d1a265ac55a031efc36c82b87e05",
  "term": "オモムロチョウキョウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロチョウケイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9bddf5ef74b8654a7d315c501818c64d5db8abe9c8c6c362590710a5c9279f10",
  "term": "オモムロチョウケイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロナガイキミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1b2365324bd62692bdb743c359fea576e6a39f20fe4784e7329cd5e8ce82ba5c",
  "term": "オモムロナガイキミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロナガイキョウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f088b90cac41e523bd536ab044b51a28c09cb4bcd7ecbab286d437bef6c9f142",
  "term": "オモムロナガイキョウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オモムロナガイケイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e0f88fd227329ed8dad5f6274290d78dfcdbf007c91eccf5daf6c3efc6bd870d",
  "term": "オモムロナガイケイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "徐長卿",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
104,679用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
4c24ced84978d49b4b0d6b3c5f785f7e968f21241add609c0561810abbbb5139