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本草条目

山蛩蟲

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“山蛩蟲”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

山蛩蟲(拾遺)集解(藏器曰生山林間狀如百足而大烏斑色長二三寸更有大如指者名馬陸能登木羣吟已見)(本經時珍曰按本經馬陸一名百足狀如大蛩而此云狀如百足而大更大者為馬陸則似又指百足為)(一物矣葢此即馬陸之在山而大者耳故曰山蛩雞犬皆不敢食之)氣味有大毒主治人嗜酒不已取一節燒灰水服便不喜聞酒氣過一節則毒人至死又燒黒傅惡瘡亦治蠶病白僵燒灰粉之(藏器)附錄蚰蜒(拾遺藏器曰狀如蜈蚣而甚長色正黄不斑大者如釵股其足無數好脂油香故入)(人耳及諸竅中以驢乳灌之即化為水時珍曰處處有之牆屋爛草中尤多狀如小蜈蚣而身圓不扁尾)(後秃而無岐多足大者…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷四十二
使用权限
开放许可
山蛩蟲(拾遺)集解(藏器曰生山林間狀如百足而大烏斑色長二三寸更有大如指者名馬陸能登木羣吟已見)(本經時珍曰按本經馬陸一名百足狀如大蛩而此云狀如百足而大更大者為馬陸則似又指百足為)(一物矣葢此即馬陸之在山而大者耳故曰山蛩雞犬皆不敢食之)氣味有大毒主治人嗜酒不已取一節燒灰水服便不喜聞酒氣過一節則毒人至死又燒黒傅惡瘡亦治蠶病白僵燒灰粉之(藏器)附錄蚰蜒(拾遺藏器曰狀如蜈蚣而甚長色正黄不斑大者如釵股其足無數好脂油香故入)(人耳及諸竅中以驢乳灌之即化為水時珍曰處處有之牆屋爛草中尤多狀如小蜈蚣而身圓不扁尾)(後秃而無岐多足大者長寸餘死亦踡屈如環故陶𢎞景誤以為馬陸也其入人耳用龍腦地龍硇砂單)(吹之皆效或以香物引之淮南子云菖蒲去蚤虱而來蛉蛩即此蟲也揚雄方言云一名入耳一名蚨虷)(一名䖡蚭一名蜟蚳又一種草鞋蟲形亦相似而身扁亦能入人耳中)蠼螋(拾遺音瞿搜藏器曰狀如小蜈蚣色青黒長足可能溺人影令人發瘡如熱疿而大若遶腰匝不)(療山中者溺毒更猛惟扁豆葉傅之即瘥諸方大有治法時珍曰蠼螋喜伏氍㲣之下故得此名或作蛷)(螋按周禮赤茇氏凡隙屋除其貍蟲蛷螋之屬乃求而搜之也其蟲隱居牆壁及器物下長不及寸狀如)(小蜈蚣青黒色二鬚六足足在腹前尾有又岐能夾人物俗名捜夾子其溺射人影令人生瘡身作寒熱)(古方用犀角汁雞腸草汁馬鞭草汁梨葉汁茶葉末紫草末羊髭灰鹿角末燕窠土但得一品塗之皆效)(孫真人千金方云予曾六月中得此瘡經五六日治不愈有人教畫地作蠼螋形以刀細取腹中土以唾)(和塗之再塗即愈方知萬物相感莫曉其由)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（18 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

サンキョウキ →サンキョウチュウ →サンキョウムシ →サンコオロギキ →サンコオロギチュウ →サンコオロギムシ →センキョウキ →センキョウチュウ →センキョウムシ →センコオロギキ →センコオロギチュウ →センコオロギムシ →ヤマキョウキ →ヤマキョウチュウ →ヤマキョウムシ →ヤマコオロギキ →ヤマコオロギチュウ →ヤマコオロギムシ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

サンキョウキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-491e40eb7f684e69d648b9d8b368fe2b63fa1079c123b4dbc4ceff278fc68255",
  "term": "サンキョウキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンキョウチュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ab69cffb461d4e9b03481e1bfe10130848b1d4eb5e4cec6345c44b07607891bb",
  "term": "サンキョウチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンキョウムシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7eecf58875c358127b6ea13dfc45ae898a2886618ec75ab2cb8dcd45a51955f9",
  "term": "サンキョウムシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンコオロギキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b5a0f0d629551b1a6f283ea68f0e20083f8684b5c1dbc3c2aceb184aff5187f6",
  "term": "サンコオロギキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンコオロギチュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-df6d02d52966772c0a83cd0024264a72c1ad2347129b91beb7a4651c6c7ba6a5",
  "term": "サンコオロギチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンコオロギムシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-19ac6b7497c18214cc75b7dc65c5e2be4db800d21ac3196280fd374e05d7c223",
  "term": "サンコオロギムシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
センキョウキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d8a1afd66f1f5d317f5fe35de1bcaa6306aac0ae51876e09ce002c318cca12af",
  "term": "センキョウキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
センキョウチュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8086d00a929d134dc87716b9d7e15964c93f5504c1c398a8f4a81d80f79f74be",
  "term": "センキョウチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
センキョウムシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-afda446bec21a943363e42e7924554b98591b8b791b2d28ccee1d0d12be70e04",
  "term": "センキョウムシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
センコオロギキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-10ce240f33cb5978026e2c7e5cfa9a04b9f1fe066123da8751a729f5a6c19268",
  "term": "センコオロギキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
センコオロギチュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0653e08488254ec96ab40017e253e264a22c5e0a93ce47e3ed9829b379216900",
  "term": "センコオロギチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
センコオロギムシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1b73869505483397d406b5459301106c6f4850e75be04c6489fe7e3944bf0fed",
  "term": "センコオロギムシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヤマキョウキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9df927a19fe2d8e569d471763f62ba734fd526ee4d3245990b3d87d01771dfb3",
  "term": "ヤマキョウキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヤマキョウチュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d4588cdd5c52ca6d4c19020e2279085bd3760abeb6bd776d6f7f7ef3646f556f",
  "term": "ヤマキョウチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヤマキョウムシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c9332377f477db56e8d32f94f88fb8056c6b248ce7bff85d36756fd7f185584d",
  "term": "ヤマキョウムシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヤマコオロギキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2a5d34a794197e56560ef8f81d2da47d0a63c3c93c9ca48b3033e933e8080b04",
  "term": "ヤマコオロギキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヤマコオロギチュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0ab9352c8e9a177449596736ddae73e1e5b4e8f35e5ced8b2e440ccf53be5c7d",
  "term": "ヤマコオロギチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヤマコオロギムシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-071a7a2d29d0c81e96a2961afbc0b581baffbca90fc519db3f1ae46083950b5c",
  "term": "ヤマコオロギムシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "山蛩蟲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
27,856用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
3d9968ac822fb3ee4b971e04ace0fd447926bd34abd260ae1df5e11f14473f62