本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“木香”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
木香(本經上品)釋名蜜香(别錄)青木香(𢎞景)五木香(圗經)南木香(綱目時珍曰木香草)(類也本名蜜香因其香氣如蜜也縁沉香中有蜜香遂訛此為木香爾昔人謂之青木香後人因呼馬兠)(鈴根為青木香乃呼此為南木香廣木香以别之今人又呼一種薔微為木香愈亂真矣三洞珠囊云五)(香者即青木香也一株五根一莖五枝一枝五葉葉間五節故名五香燒之能上徹九天也古方治癰疽)(有五香連翹湯内用青木香古樂府云氊毺〓〓五木香皆指此也頌曰修養書云正月一日取五木香)(湯以浴令人至老鬚髮黒徐鍇注云道家謂青木香亦云五木多以為浴是矣金光明經謂之矩琵佗香)集解(别録曰…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
木香(本經上品)釋名蜜香(别錄)青木香(𢎞景)五木香(圗經)南木香(綱目時珍曰木香草)(類也本名蜜香因其香氣如蜜也縁沉香中有蜜香遂訛此為木香爾昔人謂之青木香後人因呼馬兠)(鈴根為青木香乃呼此為南木香廣木香以别之今人又呼一種薔微為木香愈亂真矣三洞珠囊云五)(香者即青木香也一株五根一莖五枝一枝五葉葉間五節故名五香燒之能上徹九天也古方治癰疽)(有五香連翹湯内用青木香古樂府云氊毺〓〓五木香皆指此也頌曰修養書云正月一日取五木香)(湯以浴令人至老鬚髮黒徐鍇注云道家謂青木香亦云五木多以為浴是矣金光明經謂之矩琵佗香)集解(别録曰木香生永昌山谷𢎞景曰此即青木香也永昌不復貢今皆從外國舶上来乃云出大)(秦國今皆以合香不入藥用恭曰此有二種當以崑崙来者為佳西湖来者不善葉似羊蹄而長大花如)(菊花結實黄黒所在亦有之功用極多陶云不入藥用非也權曰南州異物志云青木香出天竺是草根)(狀如甘草也頌曰今惟廣州舶上来他無所出根窠大類茄子葉似羊蹄而長大亦有如山藥而根大開)(紫花者不拘時月采根芽為藥以其形如枯骨味苦粘牙者為良江淮間亦有此種名土青木香不堪藥)(用蜀本草言孟㫤苑中亦嘗種之云苗髙三四尺葉長八九寸皺軟而有毛開黄花恐亦是土木香種也)(斆曰其香是蘆蔓根條左盤旋采得二十九日方硬如朽骨其有蘆頭丁盖子色青者是木香神也宗奭)(曰常自岷州出塞得青木香持歸西洛葉如牛蒡但狹長莖髙二三尺花黄一如金錢其根即香也生嚼)(即辛香尤行氣承曰本香今皆從外國来陶說為是蘇頌圗經所載廣州者乃是木類又載滁鬼海州者)(乃是馬兠鈴根治療冷熱殊不相似皆誤圗耳時珍曰木香南畨諸國皆有一統志云葉類絲瓜冬月取)(根晒乾)根修治(時珍曰凡入理氣藥只生用不見火若實大膓宜麫煨熟用)氣味辛温無毒(元素曰氣熱味辛苦氣味俱厚沈而降隂也杲曰苦甘辛微温降也隂也)(好古曰辛苦熱味厚於氣隂中陽也)主治邪氣辟毒疫温鬼强志主淋露久服不夢寤魘寐(本經)消毒殺鬼精物温瘧蠱毒氣劣氣不足肌中偏寒引藥之精(别錄)治心腹一切氣膀胱冷痛嘔逆反胃霍亂泄瀉痢疾健脾消食安胎(大明)九種心痛積年冷氣痃癖癥塊脹痛壅氣上衝煩悶羸劣女人血氣刺心痛不可忍末酒服之(甄權)散滯氣調諸氣和胃氣泄肺氣(元素)行肝經氣煨熟實大膓(震亨)治衝脉為病逆氣裏急主脬滲小便袐(好古)發明(𢎞景曰青木香大秦國人以療毒腫消惡氣有驗今惟制蛀蟲丸用之常以煑汁沐浴大佳宗)(奭曰木香專泄决胸腹間滯塞冷氣他則次之得橘皮肉豆蔲生薑相佐使絶佳效尤速元素曰木香除)(肺中滯氣若治中下二焦氣結滯及不轉運須用㯽榔為使震亨曰調氣用木香其味辛氣能上升如氣)(鬱不達者宜之若隂火衝上者則反助火邪當用黄蘖知母而少以木香佐之好古曰本草云生氣劣氣)(不足補也通壅氣導一切氣破也安胎健脾胃補也除痃癖癥塊破也其不同如此潔古張氏但言調氣)(不言補也機曰與補藥為佐則補與泄藥為君則泄也時珍曰木香乃三焦氣分之藥能升降諸氣諸氣)(膹鬱皆屬於肺故上焦氣滯用之者乃金鬱則泄之也中氣不運皆屬於脾故中焦氣滯宜之者脾胃喜)(芳香也大膓氣滯則後重膀胱氣不化則癃淋肝氣鬱則為痛故下焦氣滯者宜之乃塞者通之也權曰)(隋書言樊子盖為武威太守車駕入吐谷渾子盖以彼多瘴氣獻青木香以禦霧露之邪頌曰續𫝊信方)(著張仲景青木香丸主陽衰諸不足用崑崙青木香六路訶子皮各二十兩擣篩糖和丸梧子大每空腹)(酒下三十丸日再其效尤速鄭駙馬去沙糖用白蜜加羚羊角十二兩用藥不類古方而云仲景不知何)(從而得也)附方(舊二新一十九)中氣不省(閉目不語如中風狀南木香為末冬𤓰子煎湯灌下三錢)(痰盛者加竹瀝薑汁 濟生方)氣脹懶食(即青木香丸見發明下熱者牛乳下冷者酒下 聖)(惠方)心氣刺痛(青木香一兩皂角炙一兩為末糊丸梧桐子大每湯服五十丸甚效 攝生方)一切走注(氣痛不和廣木香温水磨濃汁入熱酒調服 簡便方)内釣腹痛(木香)(乳香沒藥各五分水煎服之 阮氏小兒方)小膓疝氣(青木香四兩酒三斤煑過每日飲三)(次集孫天仁 效方)氣滯腰痛(青木香乳香各二錢酒浸飯上蒸均以酒調服 聖惠方)耳卒聾閉(崑崙真青木香一兩切以苦酒浸一夜入胡麻油一合微火煎三上三下以綿濾去滓日)(滴三四次以愈為度 外臺秘要)耳内作痛(木香末以葱黄染鵞脂蘸末深納入耳中 聖)(濟錄)霍亂轉筋(腹痛木香末一錢木𤓰汁一盞入熱酒調服 聖濟総錄)一切下痢(不拘丈夫婦人小兒木香一塊方圎一寸黄連半兩二味用水半升同煎乾去黄連薄切木香焙乾為末)(分作三服第一服橘皮湯下二服陳米飲下三服甘草湯下此乃李景純所傳有一婦人久痢將死夢中)(觀音授此方服之而愈也 孫兆秘寳方)香連丸方(方見黄連下)膓風下血(木香)(黄連等分為末入肥猪大膓内兩頭紥定煑極爛去藥食膓或連藥搗為丸服 劉松石保壽堂方)小便渾濁(如精狀木香沒藥當歸等分為末以刺棘心自然汁和丸梧子大每食前鹽湯下三十丸)(濟普 方)小兒隂腫(小兒陽明經風熱濕氣相搏隂莖無故腫或痛縮宜寛此一經自愈廣木)(香枳殻麩炒二錢半炙甘草二錢水煎服 曾氏小兒方)小兒天行(壯熱頭痛本香六分白檀)(香三分為末清水和服仍温水調塗𩕄頂上取瘥 聖惠方)天行發斑(赤黒色青木香一兩)(水二升煑一升服 外臺秘方)一切癰疽(瘡癤疳瘻惡瘡下疰臁瘡潰後外傷風寒惡汁臭敗)(不歛並主之木香黄連㯽榔等分為末油調頻塗之取效 和劑局方)惡蛇虺傷(青木香不)(拘多少煎水服效不可述 袖珍方)腋臭隂濕(凡腋下隂下濕臭或作瘡青木香以好醋浸夹)(於腋下隂下為末傅之 外臺秘要)牙齒疼痛(青木香末入麝香少許揩牙鹽湯潄之 聖濟)(錄)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-57215f5655d4668598f54338938a9803aeca343410f4d13a640ee58a1792f98d",
"term": "キカ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f073ef6f45c1a9bd58d2eb75d4715d33b7290a88fbde63c5de1d3c8fb538097a",
"term": "キカオリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b3c8fde2290a84181184bfbe36485d42942661e1610c15dc1f002b678cb455a3",
"term": "キキョウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-6844b14246de1474a3da485a35eafa94fa3ffd292e3f4653e06a7903ea34a2f7",
"term": "キコウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-8894d97492d461e1ec0224e0318bb9acad1940b7e4714be1561bfd80e300ee2a",
"term": "ボクカ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-1b8d7835b3a822e5a4bbd4156a6a6af44173418da6f9af277b4783ba087ec873",
"term": "ボクカオリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-c5dd9ba90c95f060b85ae68081ab3ef9d8bb22c9f4922cf868980243e0cee39f",
"term": "ボクキョウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-0e096c31c1446ad3254acd5b635374538c526f8fd49a566664399a8cc65f4bb4",
"term": "ボクコウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-15105a5cbdab3499af82d0e163fc8cd30b90cabc005f4bdaeb9e0b79ce1bdffe",
"term": "モクカ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-0f303402f21e0c7c187b0251bfde99d37de1ff80aa37a284740bbf3b830b67a9",
"term": "モクカオリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-02bf09ef801e65b7af4fe15897891cd5b1dbb1256be24683bb9580ba7f4f7786",
"term": "モクキョウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3a273b37a5eb165081a8bb41421805a3aed3e34be38c995a8f187b2473cf99d4",
"term": "モクコウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-3714071e57260c40a3b4875a739000907d52b8bed8831db46b8693acc81376cf"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "木香",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。