可验证中医证据语料探索器
← 返回探索器

本草条目

長石

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“長石”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

長石(本經中品)釋名方石(本經)直石(别録)土石(别録)硬石膏(綱目)集解(别録曰長石理如馬齒方而潤澤玉色生長子山谷及太山臨淄采無時𢎞景曰長子縣屬上)(黨臨淄縣屬青州俗方仙經並無用此者恭曰此石狀同石膏而厚大縱理而長文似馬齒今均州遼坂)(山有之土人以為理石頌曰今惟潞州有之如蘇恭所説按本經理石長石二物味効亦别又云理石似)(石膏順理而細陶隠居言亦呼為長理石今靈寳丹用長理石為一物醫家相承用者乃似石膏與今潞)(州所出長石無異而諸郡無復出理石者醫方亦不見單用往往呼長石為長理石時珍曰長石即俗呼)(硬石膏者狀似軟石膏而塊不扁性堅…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：方石 →直石 →土石 →硬石膏 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷九
记录别名
方石、直石、土石、硬石膏
使用权限
开放许可
長石(本經中品)釋名方石(本經)直石(别録)土石(别録)硬石膏(綱目)集解(别録曰長石理如馬齒方而潤澤玉色生長子山谷及太山臨淄采無時𢎞景曰長子縣屬上)(黨臨淄縣屬青州俗方仙經並無用此者恭曰此石狀同石膏而厚大縱理而長文似馬齒今均州遼坂)(山有之土人以為理石頌曰今惟潞州有之如蘇恭所説按本經理石長石二物味効亦别又云理石似)(石膏順理而細陶隠居言亦呼為長理石今靈寳丹用長理石為一物醫家相承用者乃似石膏與今潞)(州所出長石無異而諸郡無復出理石者醫方亦不見單用往往呼長石為長理石時珍曰長石即俗呼)(硬石膏者狀似軟石膏而塊不扁性堅硬潔白有粗理起齒稜撃之則片片横碎光瑩如雲母白石英亦)(有墻壁似方解石但不作方塊爾燒之亦不粉爛而易散方解燒之亦然但烢聲為異爾昔人以此為石)(膏又以為方解今人以此為寒水石皆誤矣但與方解乃一類二種故亦名方石氣味功力相同通用無)(妨唐宋諸方所用石膏多是此石昔醫亦以取効則亦可與石膏通用但不可解肌發汗耳)氣味辛苦寒無毒主治身熱胃中結氣四肢寒厥利小便通血脉明目去瞖眇下三蟲殺蠱毒久服不饑(本經)止消渴下氣除脇肋間邪氣(别録)
打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

オサイシ →オサコク →オサシャク →オサセキ →タケルイシ →タケルコク →タケルシャク →タケルセキ →チョウイシ →チョウコク →チョウシャク →チョウセキ →ナガイイシ →ナガイコク →ナガイシャク →ナガイセキ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

オサイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fb04fa83aa55a59c5da776aa51d9ae3ae146cf5ffd01ad47a1a98519b9c6d7e4",
  "term": "オサイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オサコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-4d466eaadd0d62e7b51000372e547d1bb61c742dc3078940d5248d00ecc1cbd1",
  "term": "オサコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オサシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-a6b374a55d9803469b6d2704953bc1a3638b6f22bd744cdf7701e8346fd38f4e",
  "term": "オサシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オサセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7aacd8c7b2731434d1b9e0f6ad093746c317afd9a98ff1c4d62205257ec7dde8",
  "term": "オサセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
タケルイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8f5452b8c999b8350a5ae70131e8b51a753c95934f3351e52758689d4663a987",
  "term": "タケルイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
タケルコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-9e7d5922f26d17ebaa92496eb24b2c863f2d68a34e4aa49b711180eb46b94d02",
  "term": "タケルコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
タケルシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-189ce4bf9d5e09d6107409d87850845e4d3d5accc5801cf2934316ff5ca59620",
  "term": "タケルシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
タケルセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4b5d51ced757c8544f5363ce4f96a632194c1ea5265ec7658ed2bc128be000cc",
  "term": "タケルセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
チョウイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fc3dd87311f0068d4b44496fdb52703d57f1e5c5fde55b81c0dbb68547115a9d",
  "term": "チョウイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
チョウコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-b630c2696facb4bb60851d0b1f333d3a58c471eb30227fcb6cf240274677e930",
  "term": "チョウコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
チョウシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-128739fb3641c3378ccd2ee36f7394b2e1880f8288af739489fa1c63c5837686",
  "term": "チョウシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
チョウセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fc2311a3e520af5b7b713be825bfac498f80eb22ba93bb8a67688096239ddf09",
  "term": "チョウセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナガイイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fb3b7a6cb3ad1056b2cf0487efd773e9e9c600288ec20ade5650fd5e3de8f0ba",
  "term": "ナガイイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナガイコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-11eba3f280dc1f6533a97474fd1aca6b96ba19712415fdeef2fde3f3699efe51",
  "term": "ナガイコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナガイシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-2b76bc9c0b109904d7999e3a0c4fd79473489f0689e6a63b8d30f3148898e76a",
  "term": "ナガイシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナガイセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-832e4c3609229d62df0d53cd3d70c5824e94a26006a4c93051be65455d9f3694",
  "term": "ナガイセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "長石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
72,316用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
3560a0aafc9555d1d081769dbfe63c2447dfdccf00197f4abcd44cde1b043f82