本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「香薷」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
香薷(音柔品别錄中) 校正(自菜部移入此)釋名香葇(食療)香茸(同上)香菜(千金)蜜蜂草(綱目時珍曰薷本作葇土萹云)(葇菜蘇之類是也其氣香其葉柔故以名之草初生曰茸孟詵食療作香戎者非是俗呼蜜蜂草象其花)(房也)集解(𢎞景曰家家有此作菜生食十月中取乾之頌曰所在皆種但北土差少似白蘇而葉更細壽)(春及新安皆有之彼間又有一種石香葇生石上莖葉更細色黄而辛香彌甚用之尤佳呉人以為茵陳)(用之宗奭曰香薷生山野間荆湖南北二川皆有之汴洺作圃種之暑月亦作蔬菜葉如茵蔯花茸紫連)(邊成穗凡四五十房為一穗如荆芥穗别是一種香氣時珍曰香薷有野生有…
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ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
香薷(音柔品别錄中) 校正(自菜部移入此)釋名香葇(食療)香茸(同上)香菜(千金)蜜蜂草(綱目時珍曰薷本作葇土萹云)(葇菜蘇之類是也其氣香其葉柔故以名之草初生曰茸孟詵食療作香戎者非是俗呼蜜蜂草象其花)(房也)集解(𢎞景曰家家有此作菜生食十月中取乾之頌曰所在皆種但北土差少似白蘇而葉更細壽)(春及新安皆有之彼間又有一種石香葇生石上莖葉更細色黄而辛香彌甚用之尤佳呉人以為茵陳)(用之宗奭曰香薷生山野間荆湖南北二川皆有之汴洺作圃種之暑月亦作蔬菜葉如茵蔯花茸紫連)(邊成穗凡四五十房為一穗如荆芥穗别是一種香氣時珍曰香薷有野生有家蒔中州人三月種之呼)(為香菜以充蔬品丹溪朱氏惟取大葉者為良而細葉者香烈更甚今人多用之方莖尖葉有刻缺頗似)(黄荆葉而小九月開紫花成穗有細子細葉者僅髙數寸葉如落帚葉即石香葇也)修治(斆曰凡采得去根留葉剉暴乾勿令犯火服至十兩一生不得食白山桃也時珍曰八九月開)(花着穗時采之隂乾入用)氣味辛微温無毒主治霍亂腹痛吐下散水腫(别錄)去熱風卒轉筋者煑汁頓服半升即止為末水服止鼻衂(孟詵)下氣除煩熱療嘔逆冷氣(大明)夏月煑飲代茶可無熱病調中温胃含汁潄口去臭氣(汪頴)主脚氣寒熱(時珍)發明(𢎞景曰霍亂煑飲無不瘥者作煎除水腫尤良頌曰霍亂轉筋者單煑服之若四肢煩冷汗出)(而渇者加蓼子同煑服震亨曰香薷屬金與水有徹上徹下之功解暑利小便又治水甚㨗以大葉者濃)(煎丸服肺得之清化行而熱自降也時珍曰世醫治暑病以香薷飲為首藥然暑有乗凉飲冷致陽氣為)(隂邪所遏遂病頭痛發熱惡寒煩躁口渇或吐或瀉或霍亂者宜用此藥以發越陽氣散水和脾若飲食)(不節勞後作䘮之人傷暑大熱大渇汗泄如雨煩躁喘促或瀉或吐者乃勞倦内傷之證必用東垣清暑)(益氣湯人參白虎湯之類以瀉火益元可也若用香薷之藥是重虚其表而又濟之以熱矣盖香薷乃夏)(月解表之藥如冬月之用麻黄氣虚者尤不可多服而今人不知暑傷元氣不拘有病無病㮣用代茶謂)(能辟暑真癡前說夢也且其性温不可熱飲反致吐逆飲者惟宜冷服則無拒格之患其治水之功果有)(竒效一人妻自腰以下胕腫面目亦腫喘急欲死不能伏枕大便溏泄小便短少服藥罔效時珍診其脉)(沈而大沈主水大主虚乃病後冐風所致是名風水也用千金神袐湯加麻黄一服喘定十之五再以胃)(苓湯吞深師薷术丸二日小便長腫消十之七調理數日全安益見古人方皆有至理但神而明之存乎)(其人而已)附方(舊四新六)一切傷暑(和劑局方香薷飲治暑月卧濕當風或生冷不節真邪相干便)(致吐利或發熱頭痛體痛或心腹痛或轉筋或乾嘔或四肢逆冷或煩悶欲死並主之用香薷一斤厚朴)(薑汁炙白扁豆微炒各半斤剉散每服五錢水二盞酒半盞煎一盞水中沈冷連進二服立效 活人書)(去扁豆入黄連四兩薑汁同炒黄色用)水病洪腫(胡冾居士香薷煎用乾香薷五十斤剉入)(釡中以水淹過三寸煑使氣力都盡去滓澄之微火煎至可丸丸如梧子大一服五丸日三服日漸増之)(以小便利則愈蘇頌圗經本草)通身水腫(深師薷术丸治暴水風水氣水通身皆腫服至小便)(利為效用香薷葉一斤水一斗熬極爛去滓再熬成膏加白术末七兩和丸梧子大每服十丸米飲下日)(五夜一服外臺秘要)四時傷寒(不正之氣用水香薷為末熱酒調服一二錢取汗 衛生易簡)(方)心煩脇痛(連胸欲死者香薷搗汁一二升服 肘后)鼻衂不止(香薷研末水服)(一錢錄聖濟總)舌上出血(如鑽孔者香薷煎汁服一升日三服 肘後方)口中臭氣(香薷一把煎汁含之 千金方)小兒髮遲(陳香薷二兩水一盞煎汁三分入猪脂半兩和)(勻日日塗之 永類鈐方)白秃慘痛(即上方入胡粉和塗之 子母秘錄)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-3e854016b719aea4d6699c1b1e45e7c5e035127e3d6b4394099a921734ab1cad",
"term": "カオリキクラゲ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-ae4cf6278901f090ca09a9382f0e7d27143d74512590def2b36447f1ad267def",
"term": "カオリニュ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-5bbad265ec5227c02b361f4c938917810cf0da10042f5aaf4d19e38b6d237413",
"term": "カキクラゲ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f0eecdb55d9b00b03778a76ba20038130debf0f6125d191d83b606603d41d887",
"term": "カニュ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-99f4a9209496adcb2cd6f5419abbf183a971d4f2fe7608a9843ee3828006246d",
"term": "キョウキクラゲ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-4b5bf4357d482f32a53e7f7970737b601070dc71f05bee35a9253b278a081cf8",
"term": "キョウニュ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-22706c5395c9c992bf8ab585e04131dc1dd666fc187837b92126ace414f73644",
"term": "コウキクラゲ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-9f0fa4f40ed8b60fe729ac7214aa3dc073ccc6a1350bb81f64cf7e3b58c47907",
"term": "コウニュ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2a662e0e2e756ad1f824e4d270f357fbca3b750315e83fe42a5429660df72f11"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "香薷",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。