本草条目

丹參

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“丹參”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

丹參(本經上品)釋名赤參(别録)山參(日華)郗蟬草(本經)木羊乳(吴普)逐馬(𢎞景)奔馬草(時珍曰五參五色配五臓故人參入脾曰黄參沙參入肺曰白參𤣥參入腎曰黑參牡蒙入肝)(曰紫參丹參入心曰赤參其苦參則右腎命門之藥也古人拾紫參而稱苦參末逹此義爾炳曰丹參治)(風軟脚可逐奔馬故名奔馬草曽用實有效)集解(别録曰丹參生桐柏川谷及太山五月采根暴乾𢎞景曰此桐柏在義陽是淮水發源之山非)(江東臨海之桐柏也今近道處處有之莖方有毛紫花時人呼為逐馬普曰莖葉小房如荏有毛根赤色)(四月開紫花二月五月采根隂乾頌曰今陜西河東州郡及隨州皆有之二月…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：赤參 →山參 →郗蟬草 →木羊乳 →逐馬 →奔馬草 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草綱目》
所在部类: 卷十二下
记录别名: 赤參、山參、郗蟬草、木羊乳、逐馬、奔馬草
使用权限: 开放许可

丹參(本經上品)釋名赤參(别録)山參(日華)郗蟬草(本經)木羊乳(吴普)逐馬(𢎞景)奔馬草(時珍曰五參五色配五臓故人參入脾曰黄參沙參入肺曰白參𤣥參入腎曰黑參牡蒙入肝)(曰紫參丹參入心曰赤參其苦參則右腎命門之藥也古人拾紫參而稱苦參末逹此義爾炳曰丹參治)(風軟脚可逐奔馬故名奔馬草曽用實有效)集解(别録曰丹參生桐柏川谷及太山五月采根暴乾𢎞景曰此桐柏在義陽是淮水發源之山非)(江東臨海之桐柏也今近道處處有之莖方有毛紫花時人呼為逐馬普曰莖葉小房如荏有毛根赤色)(四月開紫花二月五月采根隂乾頌曰今陜西河東州郡及隨州皆有之二月生苗髙一尺許莖方有稜)(青色葉相對如薄荷而有毛三月至九月開花成穗紅紫色似蘇花根赤色大者如指長尺餘一苗數根)(恭曰冬采者良夏采者虛惡時珍曰處處山中有之一枝五葉葉如野蘇而尖青色皺毛小花成穗如蛾)(形中有細子其根皮丹而肉紫)根氣味苦微寒無毒(普曰神農桐君黄帝雷公苦無毒岐伯鹹李當之大寒𢎞景曰)(乆服多眼赤故應性熱今云微寒恐謬也權曰平之才曰畏鹽水反藜蘆)主治心腹邪氣腸鳴幽幽如走水寒熱積聚破癥除瘕止煩滿益氣(本經)養血去心腹痼疾結氣腰脊强脚痺除風邪留熱乆服利人(别録)漬酒飲療風痺足軟(𢎞景)主中惡及百邪鬼魅腹痛氣作聲音鳴吼能定精(甄權)養神定志通利闗脉治冷熱勞骨節疼痛四肢不遂頭痛赤眼熱温狂悶破宿血生新血安生胎落死胎止血崩帶下調婦人經脉不匀血邪心煩惡瘡疥癬癭贅腫毒丹毒排膿止痛生肌長肉(大明)活血通心包絡治疝痛(時珍)發明(時珍曰丹參色赤味苦氣平而降隂中之陽也入手少隂厥隂之經心與包絡血分藥也按婦)(人明理論云四物湯治婦人病不問産前産後經水多少皆可通用惟一味丹參散主治與之相同葢丹)(參能破宿血補新血安生胎落死胎止崩中帶下調經脉其功大類當歸地黄芎藭芍藥故也)附方(舊三新四)丹參散(治婦人經脉不調或前或後或多或少産前胎不安産後惡血不下)(兼治冷熱勞腰脊痛骨節煩疼用丹參洗浄切晒為末每服二錢温酒調下婦人明理方)落胎下血(丹參十二兩酒五升煑取三升温服一升一日三服亦可水煑千金方)寒疝腹痛(小腹隂中相引痛白汗出欲死以丹參一兩為末每服二錢熱酒調下聖惠方)小兒身熱(汗出拘急因中風起丹參半兩鼠尿炒三十枚為末毎服三錢漿水下聖濟總録)驚癎發熱(丹參摩膏用丹參雷丸各半兩猪膏二兩同煎七上七下濾去滓盛之每以摩兒身上日三次千金方)婦人乳癰(丹參白芷芍藥各二兩㕮咀以醋淹一夜猪脂半斤微火煎成膏去滓傅之孟詵)(必效方)熱油火灼(除痛生肌丹參八兩剉以水微調取羊脂二斤煎三上三下以塗瘡上)(肘後方)

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（6 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

アカサン →アカマイル →タンサン →タンマイル →ニサン →ニマイル →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

アカサン

{
  "id": "jp-name-56b5031f51694743ec73b8b64be45d46023061c4cf66705a9e32d0e164256542",
  "term": "アカサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-28d4069ffc9141b037c46adbd8a767fb25f73a8c8f4a0c51ee4c009c9cdc0a4e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "丹參",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

アカマイル

{
  "id": "jp-name-e51304cdc1d6a55c420b770eea5188c5b9404629b95cf1603370b1ebe4499b0c",
  "term": "アカマイル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-28d4069ffc9141b037c46adbd8a767fb25f73a8c8f4a0c51ee4c009c9cdc0a4e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "丹參",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

タンサン

{
  "id": "jp-name-df5cfe0716aab6fa765d3734c41947f1477096d16e628871ffa1064cb83237b8",
  "term": "タンサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-28d4069ffc9141b037c46adbd8a767fb25f73a8c8f4a0c51ee4c009c9cdc0a4e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "丹參",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

タンマイル

{
  "id": "jp-name-2e74dd276fbcd3fda3140e64fd0c71d80080f4273e5e0f551bc3164ff1d4119a",
  "term": "タンマイル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-28d4069ffc9141b037c46adbd8a767fb25f73a8c8f4a0c51ee4c009c9cdc0a4e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "丹參",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ニサン

{
  "id": "jp-name-a3f8f756c3942ed29bc8667be66fab20401a4112e24f2d37376ab631e889b0e8",
  "term": "ニサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-28d4069ffc9141b037c46adbd8a767fb25f73a8c8f4a0c51ee4c009c9cdc0a4e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "丹參",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ニマイル

{
  "id": "jp-name-b27b7000905122c8bfd1667823604d2297a2e850dc86a3e2481e10d649a00e15",
  "term": "ニマイル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-28d4069ffc9141b037c46adbd8a767fb25f73a8c8f4a0c51ee4c009c9cdc0a4e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "丹參",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置: 59,983用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 28d4069ffc9141b037c46adbd8a767fb25f73a8c8f4a0c51ee4c009c9cdc0a4e