本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「方民」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
方民(綱目)(李時珍曰人禀性於乾坤而囿形於一氣横目二足雖則皆同而風土氣習自然不一是故蝨處頭而黑)(豕居遼而白水食者腥草食者羶膏梁藜莧腸胃天淵菒褐羅紈肌膚玉石居養所移其不能齊者亦自)(然之勢也故五方九州水土各異其民生長氣息亦殊乃集方民附於部末以備醫診云)東方海濵傍水魚鹽之地其民食魚而嗜鹹黑色踈理其病多瘡痬其治宜砭石 西方陵居多風水土剛彊其民不衣而褐華食而肥脂其病生於内其治宜毒藥 北方地髙陵居風寒氷冽其民野處而乳食其病臟寒生滿其治宜炙〓 南方地下水土弱霧露所聚其民嗜酸而食胕緻理而赤色其病多攣痺其治宜微鍼 中央地平濕其民…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
方民(綱目)(李時珍曰人禀性於乾坤而囿形於一氣横目二足雖則皆同而風土氣習自然不一是故蝨處頭而黑)(豕居遼而白水食者腥草食者羶膏梁藜莧腸胃天淵菒褐羅紈肌膚玉石居養所移其不能齊者亦自)(然之勢也故五方九州水土各異其民生長氣息亦殊乃集方民附於部末以備醫診云)東方海濵傍水魚鹽之地其民食魚而嗜鹹黑色踈理其病多瘡痬其治宜砭石 西方陵居多風水土剛彊其民不衣而褐華食而肥脂其病生於内其治宜毒藥 北方地髙陵居風寒氷冽其民野處而乳食其病臟寒生滿其治宜炙〓 南方地下水土弱霧露所聚其民嗜酸而食胕緻理而赤色其病多攣痺其治宜微鍼 中央地平濕其民食雜而不勞其病多痿躄其治宜導引按蹻(素問)九州殊題水泉各異風聲氣習剛柔不同青州其音角羽其泉鹹以酸其氣舒遲其人聲緩 荆揚其音角徴其泉酸以苦其氣慓輕其人聲急 梁州其音商徴其泉苦以辛其氣剛勇其人聲塞 兖豫其音宫徴其泉甘以苦其氣平静其人聲端 雍冀其音商羽其泉辛以鹹其氣駃烈其人聲㨗 徐州其音角宫其泉酸以甘其氣悍勁其人聲雄(出河圖括地象)堅土之人剛弱土之人懦壚土之人細息土之人羙耗土之人醜(出孔子家語)山林之民毛而瘦得木氣多也川澤之民黑而津得水氣多也邱陵之民團而長得火氣多也墳衍之民晢而方得金氣多也原隰之民豐而痺得土氣多也(出宋太史集)荆州一男二女揚州二男五女青州二男二女兖州二男三女幽州一男三女并州二男三女豫州二男三女雍州三男二女冀州五男三女(出周禮)土地生人各以類應故山氣多男澤氣多女水氣多瘖風氣多聾林氣多癃木氣多傴石氣多力下氣多尰險氣多癭谷氣多痺邱氣多狂廣氣多仁陵氣多貪暑氣多夭寒氣多夀輕土多利重土多遲清水音小濁水音大(湍水人輕遲水人重)中土多聖賢(出淮南子鴻烈解)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-7f71fc43f83bdc008da522c53a7d07ecf5824121ab58ba2b3b0370f3de566488",
"term": "カタタミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-6660b449599d1f40545d5c73b226116a22506f89459a4c6b1920f0af6970a432",
"term": "カタミン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b2ba0cd07b8a91793fc14f6a6c4aa93e2f19e7990b625ed2e5a2dce079d1b892",
"term": "クラベルタミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-67731919ab9c1c0ff6b203e34a7f071a8714ff24eb3724d5a0cf3e15f79bde19",
"term": "クラベルミン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-172a3c257dbfa06630c996b62f837af75d37daf2a84291ad74053e17c21e6a2b",
"term": "ナラベルタミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-d55712dc2d8302da5cd74d2368723553aa4f283953669c8a6722e258f5d9c360",
"term": "ナラベルミン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-68e6b0e879f6778fb90dd1f5633aa2f6eab203b23502151eda2a153c9c3407d0",
"term": "ホウタミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-8c8a7cf2fde407c72f1a9ff6ba034e6d43d635c60a8ce6201c617da1258b12d8",
"term": "ホウミン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-27b9259d5b59540f73b5e9a69f882141da0072b571ded742b641d97660c8dc78"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "方民",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。