本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“牛扁”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
牛扁(本經下品)釋名扁特(唐本)扁毒(唐夲)集解(别録曰牛扁生桂陽川谷𢎞景曰今人不復識此恭曰此藥似堇草石龍芮輩根如秦芃而細)(生平澤下地田野人名為牛扁療牛虱甚□太常名扁特或名扁毒保昇曰今出寜州葉似石龍芮附子)(等二月八月采根日乾頌曰今潞州一種便特六月有花八月結實采其根苗搗末油調殺蟣虱主療大)(都相似疑即扁特也但聲近而字訛耳)氣味苦微寒無毒主治身皮瘡熱氣可作浴湯殺牛虱小蟲又療牛病(本經)附録虱建草(拾遺藏器曰苦無毒主蟣虱挼汁沐頭虱盡死人有誤吞虱成病者搗汁服一)(小合亦主諸蟲瘡生山足濕地發葉似山丹微赤髙一二尺又有水竹…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
牛扁(本經下品)釋名扁特(唐本)扁毒(唐夲)集解(别録曰牛扁生桂陽川谷𢎞景曰今人不復識此恭曰此藥似堇草石龍芮輩根如秦芃而細)(生平澤下地田野人名為牛扁療牛虱甚□太常名扁特或名扁毒保昇曰今出寜州葉似石龍芮附子)(等二月八月采根日乾頌曰今潞州一種便特六月有花八月結實采其根苗搗末油調殺蟣虱主療大)(都相似疑即扁特也但聲近而字訛耳)氣味苦微寒無毒主治身皮瘡熱氣可作浴湯殺牛虱小蟲又療牛病(本經)附録虱建草(拾遺藏器曰苦無毒主蟣虱挼汁沐頭虱盡死人有誤吞虱成病者搗汁服一)(小合亦主諸蟲瘡生山足濕地發葉似山丹微赤髙一二尺又有水竹葉生水中葉如竹葉而短小可生)(食亦去蟣虱)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-1b04b896040e9c84f8f97592684f91a85c8b378e4f324d76b142f58395006704",
"term": "ウシハン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-26196f9d264c28661ff61879bd927c6d603c3fcdbf773643a63157b3cc8daa8d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "牛扁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-4c2cd252992dfee3d546f5a6508d82dda98d2ff50226ecff4bf6748790c0e7e3",
"term": "ウシヒラタイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-26196f9d264c28661ff61879bd927c6d603c3fcdbf773643a63157b3cc8daa8d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "牛扁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f3d642270e127759609086f38e9b93a2a5fc7f2bed5032fc14de5654a019bfb8",
"term": "ウシヘン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-26196f9d264c28661ff61879bd927c6d603c3fcdbf773643a63157b3cc8daa8d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "牛扁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-c0617170c804622fbb007c6a73527659840fbc44a603587d8a257a733f46beb6",
"term": "ギュウハン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-26196f9d264c28661ff61879bd927c6d603c3fcdbf773643a63157b3cc8daa8d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "牛扁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-fa8bf790359e99e8a61d2f43466318e982452b927d9160dbebab95c45272cd98",
"term": "ギュウヒラタイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-26196f9d264c28661ff61879bd927c6d603c3fcdbf773643a63157b3cc8daa8d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "牛扁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b287fead44f967756a8bddab26c8225c4f0f1c2f5e5cbc29693c6891b36f5b8e",
"term": "ギュウヘン",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-26196f9d264c28661ff61879bd927c6d603c3fcdbf773643a63157b3cc8daa8d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "牛扁",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。