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本草条目

穇子

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“穇子”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

穇子(衫惨二音 救荒)釋名龍爪粟鴨爪稗(時珍曰穇乃不粘之稱也亦不實之貌也龍爪鴨爪象其穗岐)(之形)集解(周憲王曰穇子生水田中及下濕地葉似稻但差短稍頭結穗彷彿稗子穗其子如黍粒大茶)(褐色擣米煮粥炊飯磨麵皆宜時珍曰穇子山東河南亦五且種之苗如茭黍八九月抽莖有三稜如水)(中藨草之莖開細花簇簇結穗如粟穗而分數岐如鷹爪之状内有細子如黍粒而細赤色其桴甚薄其)(味粗澀)氣味甘濇無毒主治補中益氣厚腸胃濟饑

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓
用原书别名继续查：龍爪粟鴨爪稗 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十三
记录别名
龍爪粟鴨爪稗
使用权限
开放许可
穇子(衫惨二音 救荒)釋名龍爪粟鴨爪稗(時珍曰穇乃不粘之稱也亦不實之貌也龍爪鴨爪象其穗岐)(之形)集解(周憲王曰穇子生水田中及下濕地葉似稻但差短稍頭結穗彷彿稗子穗其子如黍粒大茶)(褐色擣米煮粥炊飯磨麵皆宜時珍曰穇子山東河南亦五且種之苗如茭黍八九月抽莖有三稜如水)(中藨草之莖開細花簇簇結穗如粟穗而分數岐如鷹爪之状内有細子如黍粒而細赤色其桴甚薄其)(味粗澀)氣味甘濇無毒主治補中益氣厚腸胃濟饑
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（15 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

サンオトコ →サンコ →サンシ →サンス →サンミ →シンオトコ →シンコ →シンシ →シンス →シンミ →ヒエオトコ →ヒエコ →ヒエシ →ヒエス →ヒエミ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

サンオトコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-01c960b08696a048796ff5b6734ddeb1c4bb6e99c35219578188a7faf4931cd6",
  "term": "サンオトコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-74c7b9abeeaab66c343678e36eb0a21360e0e032b2a264f0530504c63202ccd7",
  "term": "サンコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-33fd4f539d54670d87991ffa587a8e4b8b49c76b2a54eba3f87341afacd5cd76",
  "term": "サンシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンス
{
  "id": "jp-name-06d2dc5b7408a1e10e7a92205d4083e235d270bf140f16770347ce4757c1e75a",
  "term": "サンス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2c124e03f7f6611d44087d46f364cd9f14fa0652b6a44946453fb1d56163d184",
  "term": "サンミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シンオトコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b144c7c1ba6fcb1a0f76e725dd070d9272f43b9ae7976f01c9a008ffdad50793",
  "term": "シンオトコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シンコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-85a767266ad45cb904f8cf7361999aef0e72ea66014b7a73194c950a2a4ec386",
  "term": "シンコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シンシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1bb57634bff6e0d12f7e5e507dc5f8047ed7e1cf41581d436347c7133f8deec9",
  "term": "シンシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シンス
{
  "id": "jp-name-0ebe235436195bb136a7836af93f3c3f845de2293070973faf1ed4d9e2b38116",
  "term": "シンス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シンミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-89616250ce7d156a90b9870001513b27a8d885eb64577daf3a64c43708879ff8",
  "term": "シンミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒエオトコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7779eb7b0d269f423eb569446d0785779f2e249253172df34a91f455306ccd6a",
  "term": "ヒエオトコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒエコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7be5200366901c0fe5a55271cd297ca4b16db21da5625c06f94e6e5aaab3385c",
  "term": "ヒエコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒエシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8ce084d7e3dc81fafe15b2b88c7d10f87940e6fe82fbec2e2249da7eac353856",
  "term": "ヒエシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒエス
{
  "id": "jp-name-9ff6bea2f67535025a821b6ba6003da607a845da90f68b5565b7efb6cd319d3a",
  "term": "ヒエス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒエミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-bdf15bee2e104e77970ac9fd7808d3488d4af85ab0c7685c108b7ef1e0077b83",
  "term": "ヒエミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "穇子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
21,785用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
238378dd34d166d3be49d49a54e72e7143d26bcc67978e3f469b1eaac93ec2f4