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本草条目

青葙

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“青葙”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

青葙(本經下品)釋名草蒿(本經)萋蒿(本經)崑崙草(唐本)野雞冠(綱目)雞冠莧(綱目)子名草决明(本經時珍曰青葙名義未詳胡麻葉亦名青蘘此草又多生于胡麻地中與之)(同名豈以其相似而然耶青蒿亦名草蒿其功相似而名亦相同何哉其子明目與决明子同功故有草)(决明之名其花葉似雞冠嫩苖似莧故謂之雞冠莧鄭樵通志言俗名牛尾蒿者誤)集解(别録曰青葙生平谷道旁三月采莖葉隂乾五月六月采子𢎞景曰處處有之似麥柵花其子)(甚細别有草蒿或作草藁主療殊相類形名又相似可疑而實兩種也恭曰此草苖髙尺餘葉細軟花紫)(白色實作角子黒而扁光似莧實而大生下濕地四…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：草蒿 →萋蒿 →崑崙草 →野雞冠 →雞冠莧 →子名草决明 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十五
记录别名
草蒿、萋蒿、崑崙草、野雞冠、雞冠莧、子名草决明
使用权限
开放许可
青葙(本經下品)釋名草蒿(本經)萋蒿(本經)崑崙草(唐本)野雞冠(綱目)雞冠莧(綱目)子名草决明(本經時珍曰青葙名義未詳胡麻葉亦名青蘘此草又多生于胡麻地中與之)(同名豈以其相似而然耶青蒿亦名草蒿其功相似而名亦相同何哉其子明目與决明子同功故有草)(决明之名其花葉似雞冠嫩苖似莧故謂之雞冠莧鄭樵通志言俗名牛尾蒿者誤)集解(别録曰青葙生平谷道旁三月采莖葉隂乾五月六月采子𢎞景曰處處有之似麥柵花其子)(甚細别有草蒿或作草藁主療殊相類形名又相似可疑而實兩種也恭曰此草苖髙尺餘葉細軟花紫)(白色實作角子黒而扁光似莧實而大生下濕地四月五月荆襄人名為崑崙草頌曰今江淮州郡近道)(亦有之二月生青苖長三四尺葉濶似栁而軟莖似蒿青紅色六月七月内生花上紅下白子黒光而扁)(似莨菪根亦似蒿根而白直下獨莖生根六月八月采子時珍曰青葙生田野間嫩苖似莧可食長則髙)(三四尺苖葉花實與雞冠花一様無别但雞冠花穗或有大而扁或團者此則稍間出花穗尖長四五寸)(狀如兎尾水紅色亦有黄白色者子在穗中與雞冠子及莧子一様難辨蘇恭言其結角誤矣蕭炳言黄)(花者名陶珠術與陳藏器所説不同又有天靈草亦此類也並附于下)附録桃朱術(炳曰青葙一種花黄者名陶朱術苖相似藏器曰桃朱術生園中細如芹花紫)(子作角以鏡向旁敲之則子自發五月五日乃収子𢃄之令婦人為夫所愛)鴈來紅(時珍曰莖)(葉穗子並與雞冠同其葉九月鮮紅望之如花故名吳人呼為老少年一種六月葉紅者名十様錦)天靈草(時珍曰按土宿真君本草云狀如雞冠花葉亦如之折之有液如乳生江湖荆南陂池間五月)(取汁可制雄硫煮雌煉砂)思蓂子(斆曰思蓂子鼠細子二件真似青葙子只是味不同思蓂子味)(苦煎之有涎)莖葉修治(斆曰凡用先燒鐵杵臼乃𢷬用之)氣味苦微寒無毒主治邪氣皮膚中熱風瘙身癢殺三蟲(本經)惡瘡疥〓痔蝕下部䘌瘡(别録)𢷬汁服大療温癘(蘇恭)止金瘡血(大明)子氣味苦微寒無毒(權曰苦平)主治唇口青(本經)治五臟邪氣益腦髓鎮肝明耳目堅筋骨去風寒濕痺(大明)治肝臟熱毒衝眼赤障青盲翳腫惡瘡疥瘡(甄權)發明(炳曰理眼有青葙子丸宗奭曰青葙子經中不言治眼惟藥性論日華子始言治肝明目今人)(多用治眼殊與經意不相當時珍曰青葙子治眼與决明子莧實同功本經雖不言治眼而云一名草决)(明主唇口青則其明目之功可知矣目者肝之竅唇口青者足厥隂經之證古方除熱亦多用之青葙子)(之為厥隂藥又可知矣况用之治目往往有騐尤可徴據魏畧云初平中有青牛先生常服青葙子丸年)(百餘嵗如五六十者)附方(舊一)鼻衂不止(眩冐欲死青葙子汁三合灌入鼻中 貞元廣利方)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

アオイショウ →アオイソウ →アオイノゲイトウ →アオショウ →アオソウ →アオノゲイトウ →ショウショウ →ショウソウ →ショウノゲイトウ →セイショウ →セイソウ →セイノゲイトウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

アオイショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9c0e6d5b662c0ed1da419c96e4493539394c63598a7b30545c4fb90315817fcc",
  "term": "アオイショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アオイソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-40497fd1b8bc7de22a606c5e5b3a660052e2360003d7e85fc10f6636d83e1303",
  "term": "アオイソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アオイノゲイトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9035f4d06557e07d119871e6ac937754b3ffca5c767061e4baa490cd7b7641c2",
  "term": "アオイノゲイトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アオショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c5aeefb888b26e135a120ea4f7fded730f1fda06fee38c770ef2ed34741d6672",
  "term": "アオショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アオソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fc79cb97051ea1181605b2bf6334e04203ea205b9bbba02f445be441b3677c4e",
  "term": "アオソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アオノゲイトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-93d57b6bd0341c4a8d19e6c070e7305d6ed6f47e242e9ba69ad995ff803e3ab2",
  "term": "アオノゲイトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショウショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f60c0dc44bb2a9dd7b553e6393eb7861227b5b2dc0c71299988afbc8ac3b9a11",
  "term": "ショウショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショウソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-199bb1483dbaec92976e8e1f305bbb91b0dfd6673e7c6162983882fb3f43761e",
  "term": "ショウソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショウノゲイトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-43acf8e565189be43de75ced036e9f171a1cdd24e6cc69c24ca80669535c9d03",
  "term": "ショウノゲイトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セイショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-887ac671f04fec5e369503618674a4038a941bc8a93e635dba53d21771bb9e5d",
  "term": "セイショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セイソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ce8c7aec13c1f7fa4fd00a8ec1b456ba8f44053b1655dd1f16cd0ca2366dae64",
  "term": "セイソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セイノゲイトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-df26da8189fd1154e9c6c41184b565ded23dbc25a1b89feffb4b2e5dd58bb774",
  "term": "セイノゲイトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "青葙",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
65,758用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
2356f9bc0cd916e56c19bd67f621b9059f037b42c41bc83517a4070f2c2f9be7