本草条目

狗脊

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“狗脊”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

狗脊(本經中品)釋名强膂(别録)扶筋(别録)百枝(本經)狗青(吳普恭曰此藥苗似貫衆根長多岐)(状如狗之脊骨而肉作青緑色故以名之時珍曰强膂扶筋以功名也别録又名扶葢乃扶筋之誤本經)(狗脊一名百枝别録萆薢一名赤節而吳普本草謂百枝為萆薢赤節為狗脊皆似誤也)集解(别録曰狗脊生常山川谷二月八月采根暴乾普曰狗脊如萆薢莖節如竹有刺葉圓赤根黄)(白亦如竹根毛有刺岐伯經云莖一節葉端圓青赤皮白有赤脉𢎞景曰今山野處處有之與菝葜相似)(而小異其莖葉小肥其節疎其莖大直上有刺葉圓有赤脉根凸凹巃嵸如羊角强細者是頌曰今太行)(山淄温眉州亦有之苗尖…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：强膂 →扶筋 →百枝 →狗青 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草綱目》
所在部类: 卷十二下
记录别名: 强膂、扶筋、百枝、狗青
使用权限: 开放许可

狗脊(本經中品)釋名强膂(别録)扶筋(别録)百枝(本經)狗青(吳普恭曰此藥苗似貫衆根長多岐)(状如狗之脊骨而肉作青緑色故以名之時珍曰强膂扶筋以功名也别録又名扶葢乃扶筋之誤本經)(狗脊一名百枝别録萆薢一名赤節而吳普本草謂百枝為萆薢赤節為狗脊皆似誤也)集解(别録曰狗脊生常山川谷二月八月采根暴乾普曰狗脊如萆薢莖節如竹有刺葉圓赤根黄)(白亦如竹根毛有刺岐伯經云莖一節葉端圓青赤皮白有赤脉𢎞景曰今山野處處有之與菝葜相似)(而小異其莖葉小肥其節疎其莖大直上有刺葉圓有赤脉根凸凹巃嵸如羊角强細者是頌曰今太行)(山淄温眉州亦有之苗尖細碎青色高一尺以來無花其莖葉似貫衆而細其根黒色長三四寸多岐似)(狗之脊骨大有兩指許其肉青緑色春秋采根暴乾今方亦有用金毛者陶氏所説乃有刺萆薢非狗脊)(也今江左俗猶用之斆曰凡使狗脊勿用透山藤根形状一般只是入頂苦不可餌也時珍曰狗脊有二)(種一種根黑色如狗脊骨一種有金黄毛如狗形皆可入藥其莖細而葉花兩兩對生正似大葉蕨比貫)(衆葉有齒面背皆光其根大如拇指有硬黒鬚簇之吳普陶𢎞景所説根苗皆似菝葜蘇恭蘇頌所說即)(真狗脊也按張揖廣雅云菝葜狗脊也張華博物志云菝葜與萆薢相亂一名狗脊觀此則昔人以菝葜)(為狗脊相承之誤乆矣然菝葜萆薢狗脊三者形状雖殊而功用亦不甚相逺)根修治(斆曰凡修事火燎去鬚細剉了酒浸一夜蒸之從巳至申取出晒乾用時珍曰今人惟剉)(炒去毛鬚用)氣味苦平無毒(别録曰甘微温普曰神農苦桐君黄帝岐伯雷公扁鵲甘無毒李當之小)(温權曰苦辛微熱之才曰萆解為之使惡敗醤莎草)主治腰背強闗機緩急周痺寒濕膝痛頗利老人(本經)療失溺不節男女脚弱腰痛風邪淋露少氣目闇堅脊利俛仰女子傷中闗節重(别録)男子女人毒氣軟脚腎氣虚弱續筋骨補益男子(甄權)强肝腎健骨治風虚(時珍)附方(新四)男子諸風(四寳丹用金毛狗脊鹽泥固濟煆紅去毛蘇木萆薢川烏頭生用等)(分為末米醋和丸梧子大毎服二十丸温酒鹽湯下普濟方)室女白帶(衝任虚寒鹿葺丸用)(金毛狗脊燎去毛白歛各一兩鹿葺酒蒸焙一兩為末用艾煎醋汁打糯米糊丸梧子大毎服五十丸空)(心温酒下濟生方)固精強骨(金毛狗脊志逺肉白伏神當歸身等分為末煉蜜丸梧子大毎)(酒服五十丸集簡方)病後足腫(但節食以養胃氣外用狗脊煎湯漬洗吳授藴要)

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

イヌセ →イヌセイ →イヌセキ →クセ →クセイ →クセキ →コウセ →コウセイ →コウセキ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

イヌセ

{
  "id": "jp-name-adec52fe81df6c1ef7309881e18206bd4b0e05d9693cf602b59cde59f3739590",
  "term": "イヌセ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

イヌセイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-fa323fb6a101fc31814627a52f6afac2d1015f11d16316b9b0ec89a578860d1c",
  "term": "イヌセイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

イヌセキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-65d46874518fe22b7c44147b39d6f0be6fa0f426d46c88a17e30f56668289468",
  "term": "イヌセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クセ

{
  "id": "jp-name-118c75a3508229e07e998fa4715e881a6dcf0040bd50b1c55a23b2547d3baac8",
  "term": "クセ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クセイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-dcde977c6aa2f5911d55898db630226c48fe230d0997fd7873b19acc85fb7852",
  "term": "クセイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クセキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-92334a0c578230b7a40b276c8516b8d3be76868250a67d5108beabe2500c1609",
  "term": "クセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

コウセ

{
  "id": "jp-name-1f4c5bc28fff6f247ab02a7c1208bbbd1fc7e9c88b4c9a0572c8a0054f8a10c7",
  "term": "コウセ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

コウセイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-44738070e499e1534fc45756306b1055d9bd3aab8bd5bfb5d721eb3bb71150fa",
  "term": "コウセイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

コウセキ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e8b1c58a8def8f01384f8ed02e7b1f568cefd628fc14dbe8573e6b5439c0940b",
  "term": "コウセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "狗脊",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置: 31,865用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 22129e929dbaa78c58365a00bd32c396646e42cc5d41fa66a09170dd39349568