本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「酸漿」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
酸漿(本經中品) 校正(菜部苦耽草部酸漿燈籠草俱倂為一)釋名醋漿(本經)苦葴(音針)苦耽(嘉祐)燈籠草(唐本)皮弁草(食寮)天泡草(綱目)王母珠(嘉祐)洛神珠(同上)小者名苦蘵(藏器曰爾雅苦葴寒)(漿也郭璞注云即今酸漿江東人呼為苦葴小者為苦蘵亦呼為小苦耽崔豹古今注云蘵一名蘵子實)(形如皮弁其子圓如珠時珍曰酸漿以子之味名也苦葴苦耽以苗之味名也燈籠皮弁以角之形名也)(王母洛神珠以子之形名也按楊慎巵言云本草燈籠草苦耽酸漿皆一物也修本草者非一時一人故)(重複耳燕京野果名紅姑孃外垂絳囊中含赤子如珠酸甘可食盈盈遶砌與翠草同芳…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
酸漿(本經中品) 校正(菜部苦耽草部酸漿燈籠草俱倂為一)釋名醋漿(本經)苦葴(音針)苦耽(嘉祐)燈籠草(唐本)皮弁草(食寮)天泡草(綱目)王母珠(嘉祐)洛神珠(同上)小者名苦蘵(藏器曰爾雅苦葴寒)(漿也郭璞注云即今酸漿江東人呼為苦葴小者為苦蘵亦呼為小苦耽崔豹古今注云蘵一名蘵子實)(形如皮弁其子圓如珠時珍曰酸漿以子之味名也苦葴苦耽以苗之味名也燈籠皮弁以角之形名也)(王母洛神珠以子之形名也按楊慎巵言云本草燈籠草苦耽酸漿皆一物也修本草者非一時一人故)(重複耳燕京野果名紅姑孃外垂絳囊中含赤子如珠酸甘可食盈盈遶砌與翠草同芳亦自可愛蓋姑)(孃乃𤓰囊之訛古者𤓰姑同音孃囊之音亦相近耳此說得之故今以本經酸漿唐本草燈籠草宋嘉祐)(本草苦耽俱倂為一焉)集解(别録曰酸漿生荆楚川澤及人家田園中五月採隂乾宏景曰酸漿處處多有苗似水茄而小)(葉亦可食子作房房中有子如梅李大皆黄赤色小兒食之保昇曰酸漿即苦葴也根如葅芹白色絶苦)(禹錫曰苦耽生故墟垣塹間髙二三尺子作角如撮口袋中有子如珠熟則赤色闗中人謂之洛神珠一)(名王母珠一名皮弁草一種小者名苦蘵爾雅謂之黄蒢恭曰燈籠草所在有之枝榦髙三四尺有紅花)(狀若燈籠有紅子根莖花實並入藥宗奭曰酸漿即苦耽嘉祐重出苦耽條苗如天茄子開小白花結青)(殻熟則深紅殻中子大如櫻亦紅色櫻中復有細子如落蘓子有青草氣時珍曰龍葵酸漿一類二種酸)(漿苦蘵一種二物但大為酸漿小為苦蘵耳敗醤亦名苦蘵與此不同其龍葵酸漿苗葉一様但龍葵莖)(光無毛五月入秋開小白花五出黄蕋結子無殻纍纍數顆同枝子有蒂蓋生青熟紫黒其酸漿同時開)(小花黄白色紫心白蕋其花如盃狀無瓣但有五尖結一鈴殻凡五稜一枝一顆下懸如燈籠之狀殻中)(一字狀如龍葵子生青熟赤以此分别便自明白按庚辛玉冊云燈籠草四方皆有惟川陕者最大葉似)(龍葵嫰時可食四五月開花結實有四葉盛之如燈籠河北呼為酸漿據此及楊慎之說則燈龍酸漿之)(為一物尤可證矣唐慎微以三葉酸草附於酸漿之後蓋不知其名同物異也其草見草之八酢漿下)苗葉莖根氣味苦寒無毒(禹錫曰有小毒恭曰苦大寒無毒時珍曰方 取汁)(煮丹砂伏白〓煮三黄煉消硫)主治酸漿治熱煩滿定志益氣利小道(本經)搗汁服治黄病多效(𢎞景)燈籠草治上氣欬嗽風熱明目根莖花實並宜(唐本)苦耽苗子治傅尸伏連鬼氣疰忤邪氣腹内熱結目黄不下食大小便澀骨熱欬嗽多睡勞乏嘔逆痰壅痃癖痞滿小兒無辜癧子寒熱大腹殺蟲落胎去蠱毒並煮汁飲亦生搗汁服硏膏傅小兒閃癖(嘉祐)發明(震亨曰燈籠草苦能除濕熱輕能治上焦故主熱欬咽痛此草治熱痰欬嗽佛耳草治寒痰欬)(𠻳也與片芩清金丸同用更效時珍曰酸漿利濕除熱除熱故清肺治咳利濕故能化痰治疽一人病虚)(乏咳嗽有痰愚以此加入湯中用之有效)附方(新三)熱欬咽痛(燈籠草為末白湯服名清心丸仍以醋調傅喉外 丹溪纂要)喉瘡作痛(燈籠草炒焦硏末酒調呷之 醫學正傳)灸瘡不發(酸漿葉貼之)子氣味酸平無毒(别録曰寒)主治熱煩定志益氣利水道産難吞之立産(别録)食之除熱治黄病尤益小兒(蘇頌)治骨蒸勞熱尸疰疳瘦痰癖熱結與苗莖同功(嘉祐)附方(新二)酸漿實丸(治三焦腸胃伏熱婦人胎熱難産用酸漿實五兩莧實三兩馬蕳子)(炒大鹽榆白皮炒二兩柴胡黄芩栝樓根䕡茹各一兩為末煉蜜丸梧子大毎服三十丸木香湯下 聖)(濟總録)天泡濕瘡(天泡草鈴兒生搗敷之亦可為末油調敷 鄧才雜興方)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-b9b07f536e99366bfaa1d54f06f3b3cc990e11b28dd68acabe26e5b42a83b163",
"term": "サンコンズ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-836a29d3d6b3b84a50188b949341e866e39a7d3b781f8017f363d310a98ed7e8",
"term": "サンショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-ae502f427274f57e25f62dc2d073f814ac2e08aab87996b11d750ef1e99f41b7",
"term": "スイコンズ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-873bd81aedc08b256c568a1c7ad6085d731b4826a37f5ec9988ac4fb1fbd0ec5",
"term": "スイショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-1ba6ff0781babd1853fd9dc78826b533d5ff2243c0ab70687ee87f0f92790446",
"term": "スコンズ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-c55a6ee340f33b1459670889240c21e1cf98cc177fd0eefaffe61fe29aaf57d3",
"term": "スショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3c366a8282e6c7ec558e2f8fb4be3baa5031407c6e1700b12c0cbd8a5a59a053",
"term": "ツライコンズ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-013b1d45e14329c79cea03fb6c5a0e63c015a4313b62f4317dadfebbca025559",
"term": "ツライショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-220ac60d2eae5ca5e89ac9d764e074904554a627c9edfc3d248287d871d2984f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "酸漿",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。