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本草条目

生瓜菜

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“生瓜菜”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

生瓜菜(宋圖經)釋解(頌曰生𤓰菜生資州平田隂畦間春生苗長三四寸作叢生葉青而圓似白莧菜夏開紫白花)(結細實黒色其味作生瓜氣故以爲名)氣味甘微寒無毒主治走注攻頭面四肢及陽毒傷寒壮熱頭痛心神煩燥利胸膈擣汁飲之又生擣貼腫(蘓頌)

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十七
使用权限
开放许可
生瓜菜(宋圖經)釋解(頌曰生𤓰菜生資州平田隂畦間春生苗長三四寸作叢生葉青而圓似白莧菜夏開紫白花)(結細實黒色其味作生瓜氣故以爲名)氣味甘微寒無毒主治走注攻頭面四肢及陽毒傷寒壮熱頭痛心神煩燥利胸膈擣汁飲之又生擣貼腫(蘓頌)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（20 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ウマレルウリサイ →ウマレルウリナ →ウマレルカサイ →ウマレルカナ →オウウリサイ →オウウリナ →オウカサイ →オウカナ →ショウウリサイ →ショウウリナ →ショウカサイ →ショウカナ →セイウリサイ →セイウリナ →セイカサイ →セイカナ →ハエルウリサイ →ハエルウリナ →ハエルカサイ →ハエルカナ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ウマレルウリサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-06740fb25c447f7dbe466cc9e03a261135e95111a291582a22aceb480c097854",
  "term": "ウマレルウリサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウマレルウリナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-98fddadb50f2651d2c8ce950e4ba979b42db5dd58356c8c6ab17b9d7431a3047",
  "term": "ウマレルウリナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウマレルカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7ad1373644f1f807e095ee4486eb3f382e355329f0efc40b9c457d491dbff373",
  "term": "ウマレルカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウマレルカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c3bb9292f64d4305ee33994519e556172c8a55b5237224d9cb374c6688e3bdfc",
  "term": "ウマレルカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オウウリサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-98feef78230bbc68f1b8da551575633437cfe8b51538439b21e2cb7768bc7c51",
  "term": "オウウリサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オウウリナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-753d52a4d8554977a2b60b097eccaf81dfa5e2b745f09284333a406be1cc4789",
  "term": "オウウリナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オウカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6b0122b84713c09bd323fe74e2cdd4ada373f87a1627dc7294c3b03bc5bed23b",
  "term": "オウカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オウカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9105322d8786f6cbac927c86dae91c9b69a8f686a7054ee82c5791794729d485",
  "term": "オウカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショウウリサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-dad27b5132a2cb08210a0f82a14dc58a343d09c65c0d43f92ab5d8afbc0b94d3",
  "term": "ショウウリサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショウウリナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-247a9c3281659f0fdc0ca72affa69df7c12a1a30614e151363d3bb483c2567a1",
  "term": "ショウウリナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショウカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-32ccb6480ff225966671afa82f199ccd589aafa551908d74bafec416a4ba8cb4",
  "term": "ショウカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ショウカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d445ec56cd61c8868cac18eb58390f1fb266a5d5afda664f4017a00bb0774bf5",
  "term": "ショウカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セイウリサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ca675e3bfa1f7e713a40c8cc8d3b1ec7452d08ef6405479309442b6b073c26fd",
  "term": "セイウリサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セイウリナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f891a7a8ab93c251a7af4612b10fc24890b8143c35fb2deb3275118f59131407",
  "term": "セイウリナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セイカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-be078d73db7764153fea5670eb1f7bf6d516b46c342652bca8a9c0b543699a97",
  "term": "セイカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セイカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9ae5d68dd8ac5e72279e9b48891e665439da96e98ac08d67b64ae1e80b53a8b5",
  "term": "セイカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハエルウリサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-94fa79bc364e3c345eae6acc15c6270f1f136197479809abd9cf42a827eb4da3",
  "term": "ハエルウリサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハエルウリナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-bf365967c6e27345b5364886d779cf653afe549f9f8b55c98b385c7cc26aa6f9",
  "term": "ハエルウリナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハエルカサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1776e3e2cc0ff5bd1f21738b05f5de35d93612cd349619090ab4414967931319",
  "term": "ハエルカサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハエルカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d0197595997214c78034f186aaa7da7457cc0124e974b7da4480308612050e69",
  "term": "ハエルカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "生瓜菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
37,353用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
17905abe9851fe0f5a9de475218af23a414b645e5544f2003a1937d4f1facd0b