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本草条目

貫衆

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“貫衆”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

貫衆(本經下品)釋名貫節(本經)貫渠(本經)百頭(本經又名虎卷扁苻)草鴟頭(别録)黑狗脊(綱目)鳳尾草(圖經時珍曰此草莖葉如鳳尾其根一本而衆枝貫之故草名鳳尾根名貫衆)(貫節貫渠渠者魁也呉普本草作貫中俗名貫仲管仲者皆謬稱也爾雅云濼音灼貫衆即此也别録一)(名伯萍一名藥藻皆字訛也金星草一名鳯尾草與此同名宜互考之𢎞景曰近道皆有之葉如大蕨其)(根形色毛芒全似老鴟頭故呼為草鴟頭)集解(别録曰貫衆生𤣥山山谷及寃句少室山二月八月采根隂乾普曰葉青黄色兩兩相對莖有)(黒毛叢生冬夏不死四月花白七月實黑聚相連卷旁生三月八月采根五月采葉…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：貫節 →貫渠 →百頭 →草鴟頭 →黑狗脊 →鳳尾草 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十二下
记录别名
貫節、貫渠、百頭、草鴟頭、黑狗脊、鳳尾草
使用权限
开放许可
貫衆(本經下品)釋名貫節(本經)貫渠(本經)百頭(本經又名虎卷扁苻)草鴟頭(别録)黑狗脊(綱目)鳳尾草(圖經時珍曰此草莖葉如鳳尾其根一本而衆枝貫之故草名鳳尾根名貫衆)(貫節貫渠渠者魁也呉普本草作貫中俗名貫仲管仲者皆謬稱也爾雅云濼音灼貫衆即此也别録一)(名伯萍一名藥藻皆字訛也金星草一名鳯尾草與此同名宜互考之𢎞景曰近道皆有之葉如大蕨其)(根形色毛芒全似老鴟頭故呼為草鴟頭)集解(别録曰貫衆生𤣥山山谷及寃句少室山二月八月采根隂乾普曰葉青黄色兩兩相對莖有)(黒毛叢生冬夏不死四月花白七月實黑聚相連卷旁生三月八月采根五月采葉保昇曰苗似狗脊状)(如雉尾根直多枝皮黒肉赤曲者名草鴟頭所在山谷隂處則有之頌曰今陕西河東州郡及荆襄間多)(有之而少有花者春生苗赤葉大如蕨莖幹三稜葉緑色似雞翎又名鳳尾草其根紫黑色形如大𤓰下)(有一黑鬚毛又似老鴟郭璞注爾雅云葉圓鋭莖毛黑布地冬不死廣雅謂之貫節是矣時珍曰多生山)(隂近水處數根叢生一根數莖莖大如筋其涎滑其葉兩兩對生如狗脊之葉而無鋸齒青黄色面深背)(淺其根曲而有尖觜黒鬚叢族亦似狗脊根而大状如伏鴟)根氣味苦微寒有毒(之才曰雚菌赤小豆為之使㐲石鍾乳)主治腹中邪熱氣諸毒殺三蟲(本經)去寸白破癥瘕除頭風止金瘡(别録)為末水服一錢止鼻血有效(蘇頌)治下血崩中帶下産後血氣脹痛斑疹毒漆毒骨哽解豬病(時珍)發明(時珍曰貫衆大治婦人血氣根汁能制三黄化五金㐲鍾乳結砂制汞且能解毒軟堅王海藏)(治夏月豆出不快快斑散用之云貫衆有毒而能解腹中邪熱之毒病因内感而發之於外者多效非古)(法之分輕也又黄山谷煑豆帖言荒年以黑豆一升挼浄入貫衆一斤剉如骰子大同以水煑文火斟酌)(至豆熱取出日乾覆令展盡餘汁簸去貫衆毎日空心啗豆五七粒能食百草木枝葉有味可飽又王璆)(百一選方言滁州蒋教授因食鯉魚玉蟬羮為肋肉所硬凡藥皆不效或令以貫衆濃煎汁一盞分三服)(連進至夜一路而出亦可為末水服一錢觀此可知其軟堅之功不但治血治瘡而已也)附方(新一十五)鼻衂不止(貫衆根末水服一錢 普濟方)諸般下血(腸風酒痢)(血痔鼠痔下血黑狗脊黄者不用須内肉赤色者即本草貫衆也去皮毛剉焙為末每服二錢空心米飲)(下或醋糊丸梧子大毎米飲下三四十丸或燒存性出火毒為末入麝香少許米飲服二錢 普濟方)女人血崩(貫衆半兩煎酒服之立止 集簡方)産後亡血(過多心腹徹痛者用貫衆)(状如刺蝟者一個全用不剉只揉去毛及花蕚以好醋蘸濕慢火炙令香熟候冷為末米飲空心毎服二)(錢甚效方婦人良)赤白帶下(年深諸藥不能療者用上方治之亦驗名獨聖湯 方同上)年深刻𠻳(出膿血貫衆蘇方木等分毎服三錢水一盞生薑三片煎服日二服 乆欬漸成勞)(瘵鳳尾草為末用魚鮓蘸食之 聖惠方)豆瘡不快(快斑散用貫衆赤芍藥各一錢升麻甘草)(各五分入淡竹葉三片水一盞半煎七分温服 王海藏方)頭瘡白秃(貫衆白芷為末油調)(塗之調又方貫衆燒末油 塗 聖惠方)漆瘡作癢(油調貫衆末塗之 千金方)雞魚骨哽(貫衆縮砂甘草等分為粗末綿包少許含之嚥汁乆則隨痰自出 普濟方)解輕粉毒(齒縫出血臭腫貫衆黄連各半兩煎水入氷片少許時時潄之 陸氏積徳堂方)血痢不止(鳳尾草根即貫衆五錢煎酒服陳解元吉言所𫝊 集簡方)便毒腫痛(貫衆酒服二錢)(良鄙多能 事)花主治惡瘡令人洩(别録)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

カンシュ →カンシュウ →カンッオイ →ツラヌクシュ →ツラヌクシュウ →ツラヌクッオイ →ヒクシュ →ヒクシュウ →ヒクッオイ →ワンシュ →ワンシュウ →ワンッオイ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

カンシュ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2cb2b4dc5f81fd26c78f397e0de1962cc5a51af7b642f79d432bf530bf1bf396",
  "term": "カンシュ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カンシュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-422dbfbf283ae0cb1339d65ee1c46c57257766359202107d326a294569a5900b",
  "term": "カンシュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カンッオイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5784c6538689e90b724992f01f78a9a1154b2f0e3a7d238ae9c07ebc5717f363",
  "term": "カンッオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ツラヌクシュ
{
  "id": "jp-name-91fadc7db6ec5c23aba9d4afe13aa0b2a273ab3ecf95e16e85d1d72057e7fb28",
  "term": "ツラヌクシュ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ツラヌクシュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-94f50ad75d7221ca74fa7e6d2f968bf7e53a2d6c0b8664192b292b37d82a033b",
  "term": "ツラヌクシュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ツラヌクッオイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-24ca5f9353c273cf7b6bf5071e08b2e0c543bd29f566084148d7b738d3348c87",
  "term": "ツラヌクッオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒクシュ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c048954204f6d7b7b46bd98f84490a15a12819864eff6cb0fc0b43731fefa5bf",
  "term": "ヒクシュ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒクシュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9152b3879b1ae8a602e1eb111915775646d528c80d8f620078e54942a1afdc40",
  "term": "ヒクシュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒクッオイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7af03fb3512b8db789fc935bebdbe9ffdee43f3b135541687b617b75700c426b",
  "term": "ヒクッオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ワンシュ
{
  "id": "jp-name-47f4bbb705097a8021638fa0e53ec863ca662535511ed1c9eb0c35a5c7946f49",
  "term": "ワンシュ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ワンシュウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-13615f6bac903bec7ecb5e2263392cc6338e7761c5e247f69fec0954374ad0ca",
  "term": "ワンシュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ワンッオイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e5812477e1e870497987c4fb3d0e0d63997502c2c3ab0f78df4e8a9c05f4fb5b",
  "term": "ワンッオイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "貫衆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
34,810用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
130ccbf4ddeeb00c4e569fd92a63416d7dfce5cd26d81c4bf9df8f81c8371206