本草条目

知母

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《神農本草經 (通行本)》中“知母”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

性味记载

味苦寒無毒。

这是原书使用的传统性味描述，不是化学成分检测结果。

原书记录的用途

主治消渴熱中，除邪氣，肢體浮腫，下水，補不足，益氣。

历史病症用语不能直接替换成现代病名；可作为查找医案与研究的线索。

别名线索

一名母蚳、連母、野蓼、地參、水參、水浚、貨母。

可用这个名称查找其他版本的记载，再比较是否指同一种药材。

生境与产地记载

生川谷。

反映该版本的文字记载，不能据此认定今天药材的产地。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

用原书别名继续查：母蚳、連母、野蓼 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《神農本草經 (通行本)》
所在部类: 中經
记录别名: 母蚳、連母、野蓼
使用权限: 开放许可

味苦寒無毒。主治消渴熱中，除邪氣，肢體浮腫，下水，補不足，益氣。一名母蚳、連母、野蓼、地參、水參、水浚、貨母。生川谷。

打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《神農本草經 (通行本)》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

シラセルハハ →シラセルボ →シラセルボウ →シラセルモ →シルハハ →シルボ →シルボウ →シルモ →チハハ →チボ →チボウ →チモ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

シラセルハハ

{
  "id": "jp-name-cc67975c7521703bfc9977c19c7efe8079cf94672bb4d60a31d6032eb7e5019d",
  "term": "シラセルハハ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シラセルボ

{
  "id": "jp-name-69691f4a052497fca495ce1f5743e2bbb209764b72191ab3aa8ebf18beccd3bf",
  "term": "シラセルボ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シラセルボウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b1da3eabc2da5fa288d81a63fec2720df84bbe6338d144640f95133ef955033e",
  "term": "シラセルボウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シラセルモ

{
  "id": "jp-name-780cf942a54b8cd89b4b605af1520ed252f0370e15d0b8b5e4ad2aa11949ae25",
  "term": "シラセルモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シルハハ

{
  "id": "jp-name-cc4a859e05fef65065938a1557611dcc5253c5accf85908050d7c90b0ba0119b",
  "term": "シルハハ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シルボ

{
  "id": "jp-name-596e2866208867544ce6f7322db9f421055cfa600950bece7fbf14bfc7b06ee1",
  "term": "シルボ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シルボウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ef32bca49db9cfc5805b516009ffd93ca111a4476da09e0da0ce887be4936785",
  "term": "シルボウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シルモ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3955d69b1e79abbf1c1b225d70315d67af3d81b6558f672469a1d5b41b777df5",
  "term": "シルモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

チハハ

{
  "id": "jp-name-fb9c659899c67a8992ba5d9089a1c5c6994abd23da292ed809f4765fec309248",
  "term": "チハハ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

チボ

{
  "id": "jp-name-238891134d5d49ea89882d32f46c2f1b4b10e2186cafcaf6efcf1a08f7e193ea",
  "term": "チボ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

チボウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4fff7ed6e64ae6186dae927567e599444c9eadcbbbf58441ef27ff9d812e4ecf",
  "term": "チボウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

チモ

{
  "id": "jp-name-f79e98c147958ba745e053706d5503031e17620b07af8cb3c6b403539124c3bf",
  "term": "チモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "知母",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: shennong-bencaojing-ws
原始文件字节位置: 26,998用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 125f20689ecc87fa5f7d96792a7b1499cf5612ad351d452b78257c57a8f4b1f4