本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「豌豆」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
豌豆(拾遺)釋名胡豆(拾遺)戎菽(爾雅)回鶻豆(遼志回飲膳正要作回回豆 回即回鶻國也)畢豆(唐史作崔寔月令 蹕豆)青小豆(千金)青斑豆(别録)麻累(時珍曰胡豆豌)(豆也其苗柔弱宛宛故得豌名種出胡戎嫩時青色老則斑麻故有胡戎青斑麻累諸名陳藏器拾遺雖)(有胡豆但云苗似豆生田野間米中徃徃有之然豌豆蠶豆皆有胡豆之名陳氏所云葢豌豆也豌豆之)(粒小故米中有之爾雅戎菽謂之荏菽管子山戎出荏菽布之天下並註云即胡豆也唐史畢豆出自西)(戎回鶻地面張揖廣雅畢豆豌豆留豆也别録序例云丸藥如胡豆大者即青斑豆也孫思邈千金方云)(青小豆一名胡豆一…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
豌豆(拾遺)釋名胡豆(拾遺)戎菽(爾雅)回鶻豆(遼志回飲膳正要作回回豆 回即回鶻國也)畢豆(唐史作崔寔月令 蹕豆)青小豆(千金)青斑豆(别録)麻累(時珍曰胡豆豌)(豆也其苗柔弱宛宛故得豌名種出胡戎嫩時青色老則斑麻故有胡戎青斑麻累諸名陳藏器拾遺雖)(有胡豆但云苗似豆生田野間米中徃徃有之然豌豆蠶豆皆有胡豆之名陳氏所云葢豌豆也豌豆之)(粒小故米中有之爾雅戎菽謂之荏菽管子山戎出荏菽布之天下並註云即胡豆也唐史畢豆出自西)(戎回鶻地面張揖廣雅畢豆豌豆留豆也别録序例云丸藥如胡豆大者即青斑豆也孫思邈千金方云)(青小豆一名胡豆一名麻累鄴中記云石虎諱胡改胡豆為國豆此數説皆指豌豆也葢古昔呼豌豆為)(胡豆今則蜀人專呼蠶豆為胡豆而碗豆名胡豆人不知矣又鄉人亦呼豌豆大者為淮豆葢回鶻音相)(近也)集解(時珍曰豌豆種出西胡今北土甚多八九月下種苗生柔弱如蔓有鬚葉似蒺藜葉兩兩對生)(嫩時可食三四月開小花如蛾形淡紫色結莢長寸許子圎如藥丸亦似甘草子出胡地者大如杏仁煮)(炒皆佳磨粉麪甚白細膩百穀之中最為先登又有野豌豆粒小不堪惟苗可茹名翹揺見菜部)氣味甘平無毒(思邈曰甘鹹温平濇瑞曰多食發氣病)主治消渴淡煮食之良(藏器)治寒熱熱中除吐逆止泄痢澼下利小便腹脹滿(思邈)調營衛益中平氣煮食下乳汁可作醬用(瑞)煮食殺鬼毒心病解乳石毒發研末塗〓腫痘瘡作澡豆去䵟〓令人面光澤(時珍)發明(時珍曰豌豆屬土故其所主病多係脾胃元時飲膳每用此豆擣去皮同羊肉治食云補中益)(氣今為日用之物而唐宋本草見遺可謂缺典矣千金外䑓洗面澡豆方盛用畢豆麫亦取其白膩耳)附方(新三)四聖丹(治小兒痘中有疔或紫黒而大或黑壤而臭或中有黒線此症十死八九)(惟牛都御史得秘傳此方㸃之最妙用豌豆四十九粒燒存性頭髮灰三分真珠十四粒炒研為末以油)(燕脂同杵成膏先以簪挑疔破咂去惡血以少許㸃之即時變紅活色)服石毒發(胡豆半升)(擣研以水八合絞汁飲之即愈 外䑓)霍亂吐利(豌豆三合香葇三兩為末水三盞煎一盞)(分二服 聖惠)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-933f77612becc441ec6b5fa9d1e7bce3102f0ce6122948c83c339af0b864714a",
"term": "エンズ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f17bcc6b595ce9902125ecf30bda5cd8e47aadd663c5968844cd4de1920d6235",
"term": "エンタカツキ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-e5d765fe92f61d1d71736521bb0c385512253d704e4f51d5adf41914874a6f60",
"term": "エントウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-a94dbbb8c1c5e40f34e848011728f73cf8fa8c51cc51b808a9abc42f36d73417",
"term": "エンマメ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-af2564edd40da13c10638ebc297c8486c8714dbe1c81a487fdebc986fe09c211",
"term": "ワンズ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-c253d9ba84676dbae38088e28899025a5da65e7fee47ec03324cce9d3b65cf64",
"term": "ワンタカツキ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-1674af6192636d2f1273615f384accc48e6b43600c8b54412dbe513173847b30",
"term": "ワントウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f9ebf59af17303f1d9b14eb2c1a5a95d428d93ca3aa12bfecf1601aea9766bb3",
"term": "ワンマメ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-10cda680d91f5f328aaae0aa86f5e12f32cfe479063cb6216130764802f2cf82"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "豌豆",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。