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本草条目

飛亷

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“飛亷”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

飛亷(本經上品)釋名漏蘆(别録)木禾(别録)飛雉(同上)飛輕(同)伏兎(同)伏豬(同)天薺(同時珍曰飛亷神禽之名也其狀鹿身豹文雀頭蛇尾有角能致風氣此草附莖有皮如箭羽)(復療風邪故有飛亷飛雉飛輕諸名)集解(别録曰飛亷生河内川澤正月采根七月八月采花隂乾𢎞景曰處處有之極似苦芺惟葉多)(刻缺葉下附莖輕有皮起似箭羽其花紫色俗方殆無用而道家服其枝莖可得長生又入神枕方今既)(别有漏蘆則此漏蘆乃别名爾恭曰此有兩種一種生平澤中是陶氏所説者一種生山岡上者葉頗相)(似而無刻缺且多毛其莖赤無羽其根直下更無旁枝生則肉白皮黒中有黒脉日乾則黒…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：漏蘆 →木禾 →飛雉 →飛輕 →伏兎 →伏豬 →天薺 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十五
记录别名
漏蘆、木禾、飛雉、飛輕、伏兎、伏豬、天薺
使用权限
开放许可
飛亷(本經上品)釋名漏蘆(别録)木禾(别録)飛雉(同上)飛輕(同)伏兎(同)伏豬(同)天薺(同時珍曰飛亷神禽之名也其狀鹿身豹文雀頭蛇尾有角能致風氣此草附莖有皮如箭羽)(復療風邪故有飛亷飛雉飛輕諸名)集解(别録曰飛亷生河内川澤正月采根七月八月采花隂乾𢎞景曰處處有之極似苦芺惟葉多)(刻缺葉下附莖輕有皮起似箭羽其花紫色俗方殆無用而道家服其枝莖可得長生又入神枕方今既)(别有漏蘆則此漏蘆乃别名爾恭曰此有兩種一種生平澤中是陶氏所説者一種生山岡上者葉頗相)(似而無刻缺且多毛其莖赤無羽其根直下更無旁枝生則肉白皮黒中有黒脉日乾則黒如𤣥參用莖)(葉及根療疳蝕殺蟲與平澤者俱有騐今俗以馬薊似苦芺者為漏蘆並非是也保昇曰葉似苦芺莖似)(軟羽花紫色子毛白所在平澤皆有五月六月采日乾斆曰凡使勿用赤脂蔓與飛亷形狀相似只赤脂)(蔓見酒則色便如血以此可表識之頌曰今秦州所圖漏蘆花似單葉寒菊紫色五七枝同一幹海州所)(圖漏蘆花紫碧色如單葉蓮花花蕚下及根旁有白茸裹之根黒色如蔓菁而細又類䓤本與陶蘇所説)(飛亷相近然彼但謂之漏蘆今醫家罕有用飛亷者不能的識時珍曰飛亷亦蒿類也蘇頌圗經疑海州)(所圖之漏蘆是飛亷沈存中筆談亦言飛亷根如牛蒡而綿頭古方漏蘆散下云用有白茸者則是有白)(茸者乃飛亷無疑矣今考二物氣味功用俱不相逺似可通用豈或一類有數種而古今名稱各處不同)(乎)根及花修治(斆曰凡用根先刮去粗皮杵細以苦酒伴一夜漉出日乾細杵用)氣味苦平無毒(權曰苦鹹有毒之才曰得烏頭良忌麻黄)主治骨節熱脛重酸疼久服令人身輕(本經)頭眩頂重皮間邪風如蜂螫針刺魚子細起熱瘡癰疽痔濕痺止風邪欬𠻳下乳汁久服益氣明目不老可煮可乾用(别録)主留血療疳蝕殺蟲(蘇恭)小兒疳痢為散水漿服大效(蕭炳)治頭風旋運(時珍)發明(時珍曰葛洪抱朴子書言飛亷單服可輕身延年又言服飛亷煎可逺涉疾行力數倍于常本)(經别録所列亦是良藥而後人不知用何哉)附方(舊一)疳䘌蝕口(及下部用飛亷蒿燒灰搗篩以両錢七著痛處其痛則忍之若不痛)(非疳也下部蟲如馬尾大相纒出無數十日瘥二十日平復 千金翼方)
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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

トバスカド →トバスヤスイ →トバスレン →トブカド →トブヤスイ →トブレン →ヒカド →ヒヤスイ →ヒレン →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

トバスカド
{
  "id": "jp-name-468ffe0e8c867669a376715e1cb84a2601504d7a6b8fdac7695be2e9cd341ae5",
  "term": "トバスカド",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トバスヤスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e4f01ff74451af4f0b607733e5c2bb54042bca6ed39502d02851f9cdb6bb8a67",
  "term": "トバスヤスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トバスレン
{
  "id": "jp-name-add4f3914468285ba5cdc5ca5b5a292df0babffb42e2e7bf9ac47f63161ff4a3",
  "term": "トバスレン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トブカド
{
  "id": "jp-name-36c985a18d51718fa60c96cc3fe3aae8e805b0cf2d11704bec6ec32c0ad7e15e",
  "term": "トブカド",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トブヤスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2138ad098824f2b03d4d0813623399b153c761e02f58355aecbc1c47eccc5934",
  "term": "トブヤスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
トブレン
{
  "id": "jp-name-6a846e7b1e243264aa8986e21e0145fbc0764da4da8f7cb6d1d28bd78df6bc52",
  "term": "トブレン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒカド
{
  "id": "jp-name-2cd5d3fa9ffde38aaa2ae9d268eea2737b0c447594086b28c16436987c1260bb",
  "term": "ヒカド",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒヤスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-39a8896843c713f170bc8425c808a77cb25dd67332d012fbad5263ad0b816aa9",
  "term": "ヒヤスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒレン
{
  "id": "jp-name-505e1c4548a778f6c156028db66443ddb2efa8c94f2506467ede2676aec71f7c",
  "term": "ヒレン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "飛亷",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
88,472用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
0cbb8c1845a4c285f38cd3c0556dacde7504e6ed9f2b6d932f80f254f82564a5