本草条目

冰片

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“冰片”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

别名线索

一名龙脑香宣，通窃，散火辛温。

可用这个名称查找其他版本的记载，再比较是否指同一种药材。

原文摘读

香窜善走能散，先入肺，传于心脾而透骨，通诸窍，散郁火。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治惊痫痰迷（东垣曰∶风病在骨髓者宜之。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

若在血脉肌肉，反能引风入骨，如油入面），目赤肤翳（乳调日点数次。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

王节斋曰∶冰片大辛热，用之点眼，取其拔出火邪。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

盖火郁发之，从治法也。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：龙脑香宣 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 木部
记录别名: 龙脑香宣
使用权限: 开放许可

一名龙脑香宣，通窃，散火辛温。香窜善走能散，先入肺，传于心脾而透骨，通诸窍，散郁火。治惊痫痰迷（东垣曰∶风病在骨髓者宜之。若在血脉肌肉，反能引风入骨，如油入面），目赤肤翳（乳调日点数次。王节斋曰∶冰片大辛热，用之点眼，取其拔出火邪。盖火郁发之，从治法也。世人误以为寒，而常用之。遂致积热害目，故云眼不点不瞎者，此也），耳聋鼻息（鼻中息肉，点之自入，皆通窍之功），喉痹舌出（散火），骨痛齿痛（治骨），痘陷（猪心血作引，酒服或紫草汤服，引入心经能发之）产难，三虫五痔（王纶曰∶世人误以为寒，不知辛散性甚，似乎凉耳。诸香皆属阳，岂有香之至者，而反寒乎？昂幼时曾问家叔建侯公云∶姜性何如？叔曰∶体热而用凉。盖味辛者多热，然辛热必借辛以散之，风热散则凉矣。此即本草所云冰片性寒之义，向未有发明之者，附记于此）。出南番，云是老杉脂。以白如冰、作梅花片者良（以杉木炭养之则不耗，今人多以樟脑升打乱之）。

打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

コオリカタ →コオリキレ →コオリヘン →コオリペンス →ヒカタ →ヒキレ →ヒヘン →ヒペンス →ヒョウカタ →ヒョウキレ →ヒョウヘン →ヒョウペンス →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

コオリカタ

{
  "id": "jp-name-18ad89b45df0e79454fa876acfe91a0b286101b71fcc691392eda5f833ce56af",
  "term": "コオリカタ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

コオリキレ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3092dd5f2072072222937eea703443fff13f8a7de912623bff1faa4b8bdd9ed8",
  "term": "コオリキレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

コオリヘン

{
  "id": "jp-name-34fa3564e7c38dc68dc4440c2d1da78fa9994cf45b83e2d9ead9043cf7b8e77c",
  "term": "コオリヘン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

コオリペンス

{
  "id": "jp-name-eecd554ecbcf61e4f67a962687b744e3d7ea363d346d8a067d8bfc31a5e933cb",
  "term": "コオリペンス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒカタ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b228b94accbe582ece4dfe172c501579cd74853a4179a419443c33a31f31a65b",
  "term": "ヒカタ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒキレ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a52440c421be4b0adafb672876e5155e83874014eae5d3de41064b04962320c4",
  "term": "ヒキレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒヘン

{
  "id": "jp-name-4145baa4d7cc241811b1b4ebd40fad9263ab85540f31960da64830ff327fec89",
  "term": "ヒヘン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒペンス

{
  "id": "jp-name-26f76d5b89aeb30b1bcb1e09a3ec2f84d08bad0f9d115fa549fad19c8eed3d79",
  "term": "ヒペンス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒョウカタ

{
  "id": "jp-name-17277aaca8f19e556636a5813f154ce0fe6e275411ddbc4c915c835bcc27b827",
  "term": "ヒョウカタ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒョウキレ

{
  "id": "jp-name-28bf20ab09926aa8d6003fc70993618108d5790b84eb1e84488a9e565474d21d",
  "term": "ヒョウキレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒョウヘン

{
  "id": "jp-name-9aa6272ae020985a86f4a7bd9f6228bf2e3796c843e3999654f3b6b8e3c6d085",
  "term": "ヒョウヘン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒョウペンス

{
  "id": "jp-name-1a4b26b37ddef25f1f8bd4f0eb0134a5e6dd1df6ab1ea86281d54831cb8439bb",
  "term": "ヒョウペンス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "冰片",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 253,355用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 0ae3b97ef4161077c35eb8b9207d95e1b33d54f574c10cd6c7f0b38d9d698f24