可验证中医证据语料探索器
← 返回探索器

本草条目

獼猴

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“獼猴”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

獼猴(類證)釋名沐猴(史記)為猴(説文)胡孫(格古論)王孫(柳文)馬留(倦游録)狙(時珍曰按班固白虎通云猴候也見人設食伏機則慿高四望善於候者也猴好拭面如沐故謂之沐而)(後人訛沐為母又訛母為獮愈訛愈失矣説文云為字象母猴之形即沐猴也非牝也猴形似胡人故曰)(胡孫莊子謂之狙養馬者厩中畜之能辟馬病胡俗稱馬留云梵書謂之摩斯咤)集解(慎微曰獮猴有數種總名禺屬取色黄面赤尾長者用人家養者不主病為其食雜物違本性)(也按抱朴子云猴八百歲變為猨猨五百歲變為玃玃千歲變為蟾蜍時珍曰猴處處深山有之狀似人)(眼如愁胡而頰陷有嗛嗛音歉藏食處也腹無脾…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：沐猴 →為猴 →胡孫 →王孫 →馬留 →狙 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷五十一下
记录别名
沐猴、為猴、胡孫、王孫、馬留、狙
使用权限
开放许可
獼猴(類證)釋名沐猴(史記)為猴(説文)胡孫(格古論)王孫(柳文)馬留(倦游録)狙(時珍曰按班固白虎通云猴候也見人設食伏機則慿高四望善於候者也猴好拭面如沐故謂之沐而)(後人訛沐為母又訛母為獮愈訛愈失矣説文云為字象母猴之形即沐猴也非牝也猴形似胡人故曰)(胡孫莊子謂之狙養馬者厩中畜之能辟馬病胡俗稱馬留云梵書謂之摩斯咤)集解(慎微曰獮猴有數種總名禺屬取色黄面赤尾長者用人家養者不主病為其食雜物違本性)(也按抱朴子云猴八百歲變為猨猨五百歲變為玃玃千歲變為蟾蜍時珍曰猴處處深山有之狀似人)(眼如愁胡而頰陷有嗛嗛音歉藏食處也腹無脾以行消食尻無毛而尾短手足如人亦能𥪡行聲嗝嗝)(若欬孕五月而生子生子多浴於澗其性躁動害物畜之者使坐杙上鞭棓旬月乃馴也其類有數種小)(而尾短者猴也似猴而多髯者豦也似猴而大者玃也大而尾長赤目者禺也小而尾長仰鼻者狖也似)(狖而大者果然也似狖而小者蒙頌也似狖而善躍越者獑〓也似猴而長臂者猨也似猨而金尾者狨)(也似猨而大能食猨猴者獨也不主病者並各以類附之)附録玃(音却時珍曰玃老猴也生蜀西徼外山中似猴而大色蒼黒能人行善攫持人物又善顧)(盻故謂之玃純牡無牝故又名玃父亦曰猳玃善攝人婦女為偶生子又神異經云西方有獸名〓大如)(驢狀如猴善縁木純牝無牡群居要路執男子合之而孕此亦玃類而牝牡相反者)豦(音據按郭璞云)(建平山中有之大如狗狀如猴黄黑色多髯鬛好奮頭舉石擲人西山經云崇吾之山有獸焉狀如禺而)(長臂善投名曰舉父即此也)肉氣味酸平無毒主治諸風勞釀酒彌佳作脯食治久瘧(慎微)食之辟瘴疫(時珍)發明(時珍曰異物志言南方以獮猴頭為鮓臨海志言粤民喜啖猴頭羮又巴徼人捕猴塩藏火熏)(食云甚美)頭骨主治瘴瘧作湯浴小兒驚癎鬼魅寒熱(慎微)附方(舊一)鬼瘧(進退不定用胡孫頭骨一枚燒研空心温酒服一錢臨發再服 聖惠方)手主治小兒驚癎口禁(愼微)屎主治塗蜘蛛咬(愼微)小兒臍風撮口及急驚風燒末和生蜜少許灌之(時珍衛出心鑑及 生方)皮(愼微曰治馬疫氣時珍曰馬經言馬厩畜母猴辟馬瘟疫逐月有天癸流草上馬食之永無疾病矣)
打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

サルコウ →サルゴ →サルサル →ビコウ →ビゴ →ビサル →ミコウ →ミゴ →ミサル →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

サルコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-461a6c7c150d7e46181111d5fc787edd32f1e0ea2627e9a2143a1cb90152ebe9",
  "term": "サルコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サルゴ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d5884000198c36cdffe4aa99db1dc0be2eacab669be3b517ab2ff07a90175725",
  "term": "サルゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サルサル
{
  "id": "jp-name-96be8e56c1ebc489c1a98ec1979a84f9e44ca82d1e605a827222b872f4447e78",
  "term": "サルサル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-91adf3b9458dd1164a87c58505ca4d228b69e54ed9a83720440efe98b2d139e7",
  "term": "ビコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビゴ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8dd73db9a3717ed08010ba188c6a1bd982a3ce661626edbe2ef3e13e421673ac",
  "term": "ビゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビサル
{
  "id": "jp-name-a92ed18bacaca380c44b1389d554571bf1cf0896cb1591f5033e267314aaa217",
  "term": "ビサル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ミコウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0b2373a36cbc4f105a76ec9d7a0c3d204f9f74b68a3d63e86f97a720b1cb2088",
  "term": "ミコウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ミゴ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ab4a9ba703ad2ea7d161978ba2516a5e39c14df445c7d2312ac4631bff53cecb",
  "term": "ミゴ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ミサル
{
  "id": "jp-name-8f244b262e19b2ea7896f90573434911a2ca85930d4ae30d8bd3fc0e9d259479",
  "term": "ミサル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "獼猴",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
53,562用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
034446683a0955adcc6df88c88022ac127256d8ea613480c6c152cac9015b9c4